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Search: Author = E.Verstraelen

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2023CU04      Phys.Rev.Lett. 131, 202501 (2023)

J.G.Cubiss, A.N.Andreyev, A.E.Barzakh, P.Van Duppen, S.Hilaire, S.Peru, S.Goriely, M.Al Monthery, N.A.Althubiti, B.Andel, S.Antalic, D.Atanasov, K.Blaum, T.E.Cocolios, T.Day Goodacre, A.de Roubin, G.J.Farooq-Smith, D.V.Fedorov, V.N.Fedosseev, D.A.Fink, L.P.Gaffney, L.Ghys, R.D.Harding, M.Huyse, N.Imai, D.T.Joss, S.Kreim, D.Lunney, K.M.Lynch, V.Manea, B.A.Marsh, Y.Martinez Palenzuela, P.L.Molkanov, D.Neidherr, G.G.O'Neill, R.D.Page, S.D.Prosnyak, M.Rosenbusch, R.E.Rossel, S.Rothe, L.Schweikhard, M.D.Seliverstov, S.Sels, L.V.Skripnikov, A.Stott, C.Van Beveren, E.Verstraelen, A.Welker, F.Wienholtz, R.N.Wolf, K.Zuber

Deformation versus Sphericity in the Ground States of the Lightest Gold Isotopes

NUCLEAR MOMENTS 176,177,178,179,180,181,182,183,187,191,193,195Au [from U(p, X), E=1.4 GeV]; measured frequencies; deduced mean-squared charge radii, ground-state deformations, nuclear magnetic moments. Comparison with available data. The in-source, resonance-ionization laser spectroscopy technique, at the ISOLDE facility (CERN).

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.131.202501
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2021DA01      Phys.Rev.Lett. 126, 032502 (2021)

T.Day Goodacre, A.V.Afanasjev, A.E.Barzakh, B.A.Marsh, S.Sels, P.Ring, H.Nakada, A.N.Andreyev, P.Van Duppen, N.A.Althubiti, B.Andel, D.Atanasov, J.Billowes, K.Blaum, T.E.Cocolios, J.G.Cubiss, G.J.Farooq-Smith, D.V.Fedorov, V.N.Fedosseev, K.T.Flanagan, L.P.Gaffney, L.Ghys, M.Huyse, S.Kreim, D.Lunney, K.M.Lynch, V.Manea, Y.Martinez Palenzuela, P.L.Molkanov, M.Rosenbusch, R.E.Rossel, S.Rothe, L.Schweikhard, M.D.Seliverstov, P.Spagnoletti, C.Van Beveren, M.Veinhard, E.Verstraelen, A.Welker, K.Wendt, F.Wienholtz, R.N.Wolf, A.Zadvornaya, K.Zuber

Laser Spectroscopy of Neutron-Rich 207, 208Hg Isotopes: Illuminating the Kink and Odd-Even Staggering in Charge Radii across the N = 126 Shell Closure

NUCLEAR MOMENTS 202,203,206,207,208Hg; measured frequencies; deduced hyperfine spectra, mean-square charge radii. Comparison with relativistic Hartree-Bogoliubov and nonrelativistic Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov approaches, available data.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.126.032502
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2021DA16      Phys.Rev. C 104, 054322 (2021)

T.Day Goodacre, A.V.Afanasjev, A.E.Barzakh, L.Nies, B.A.Marsh, S.Sels, U.C.Perera, P.Ring, F.Wienholtz, A.N.Andreyev, P.Van Duppen, N.A.Althubiti, B.Andel, D.Atanasov, R.S.Augusto, J.Billowes, K.Blaum, T.E.Cocolios, J.G.Cubiss, G.J.Farooq-Smith, D.V.Fedorov, V.N.Fedosseev, K.T.Flanagan, L.P.Gaffney, L.Ghys, A.Gottberg, M.Huyse, S.Kreim, P.Kunz, D.Lunney, K.M.Lynch, V.Manea, Y.Martinez Palenzuela, T.M.Medonca, P.L.Molkanov, M.Mougeot, J.P.Ramos, M.Rosenbusch, R.E.Rossel, S.Rothe, L.Schweikhard, M.D.Seliverstov, P.Spagnoletti, C.Van Beveren, M.Veinhard, E.Verstraelen, A.Welker, K.Wendt, R.N.Wolf, A.Zadvornaya, K.Zuber

Charge radii, moments, and masses of mercury isotopes across the N=126 shell closure

NUCLEAR MOMENTS 198,202,203,206,207,208Hg; measured hyperfine structure spectra using Versatile Arc Discharge and Laser Ion Source (VADLIS) in CERN-ISOLDE Resonance Ionization Laser Ion Source (RILIS) mode; deduced isotope shifts (δν) and charge radii (δ<r2) with respect to 198Hg, hyperfine factors a and b, static magnetic dipole (μ) and electric quadrupole (Q) moments for the ground states of 203Hg and 207Hg, Comparison of g factors with Schmidt values for 207Hg, 209Pb, 210Bi and 211Po, and charge radii, and odd-even staggering (OES) of the mean square charge radii with relativistic Hartree-Bogoliubov (RHB) calculations using DD-ME2, DD-MEδ, DD-PC1 and NL3* covariant energy-density functionals for 197,198,199,200,201,202,203,204,205,206,207,208,209,210,211,212,213,214Pb, 201,202,203,204,205,206,207,208,209,210Hg. Source of Hg isotopes were produced in Pb(p, X), E=1.4 GeV reaction, and using VADLIS+RILIS ion source, followed by separation of fragments using ISOLDE General Purpose Separator. 183,184,185,202,203,206,207,208Hg; measured ionization and release efficiency as a function of the half-life of mercury isotopes from a molten lead target, and compared with ABRABLA, FLUKA, and GEANT4 simulations.

ATOMIC MASSES 206,207,208Hg, 208Pb; measured time-of-flight ion-cyclotron resonances, with reference to 208Pb using the RILIS+VADIS ion source and ISOLTRAP MR-ToF mass spectrometer (MS) at CERN-ISOLDE; deduced mass excesses for 206,207,208Hg, and compared with AME2020 values.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.104.054322
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2021HA32      Phys.Rev. C 104, 024326 (2021)

R.D.Harding, A.N.Andreyev, A.E.Barzakh, J.G.Cubiss, P.Van Duppen, M.Al Monthery, N.A.Althubiti, B.Andel, S.Antalic, T.E.Cocolios, T.Day Goodacre, K.Dockx, G.J.Farooq-Smith, D.V.Fedorov, V.N.Fedosseev, D.A.Fink, L.P.Gaffney, L.Ghys, J.D.Johnson, D.T.Joss, M.Huyse, N.Imai, K.M.Lynch, B.A.Marsh, Y.Martinez Palenzuela, P.L.Molkanov, G.G.O'Neill, R.D.Page, R.E.Rossel, S.Rothe, M.D.Seliverstov, S.Sels, C.Van Beveren, E.Verstraelen

Laser-assisted nuclear decay spectroscopy of 176, 177, 179Au

RADIOACTIVITY 179Au(α), (EC), (β+); 177,177m,176,176mAu, 176,177,179Pt, 173,173m,172,172mIr(α)[179,177,176Au laser ionized and mass-separated beams from U(p, X), E=1.4 GeV, followed by separation of products using Resonance Ionization Laser Ion Source (RILIS) and General Purpose Separator (GPS) at the Windmill decay station of ISOLDE-CERN facility]; measured Eα, Iα, K-x rays, Eγ, Iγ, αγ-coin. 179Pt, 175,173,172Ir, 175Os, 169,168Re; deduced levels, J, π, α-hindrance factors, reduced α-widths, conversion coefficients, multipolarities. 176,176mAu; deduced α-decay branching ratios for the low-spin and high-spin states. 179Au; measured half-life of the decay of the ground state. Systematics of α-reduced widths for 171,173,175,176,177,179Au α decays.

NUCLEAR MOMENTS 176,176mAu; measured in-source laser spectroscopy of hyperfine structure; deduced nuclear magnetic moments, spins and configurations for the high- and low-spin states.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.104.024326
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2020BA17      Phys.Rev. C 101, 034308 (2020)

A.E.Barzakh, D.Atanasov, A.N.Andreyev, M.Al Monthery, N.A.Althubiti, B.Andel, S.Antalic, K.Blaum, T.E.Cocolios, J.G.Cubiss, P.Van Duppen, T.Day Goodacre, A.de Roubin, Yu.A.Demidov, G.J.Farooq-Smith, D.V.Fedorov, V.N.Fedosseev, D.A.Fink, L.P.Gaffney, L.Ghys, R.D.Harding, D.T.Joss, F.Herfurth, M.Huyse, N.Imai, M.G.Kozlov, S.Kreim, D.Lunney, K.M.Lynch, V.Manea, B.A.Marsh, Y.Martinez Palenzuela, P.L.Molkanov, D.Neidherr, R.D.Page, M.Rosenbusch, R.E.Rossel, S.Rothe, L.Schweikhard, M.D.Seliverstov, S.Sels, C.Van Beveren, E.Verstraelen, A.Welker, F.Wienholtz, R.N.Wolf, K.Zuber

Hyperfine anomaly in gold and magnetic moments of Iπ = 11/2- gold isomers

NUCLEAR MOMENTS 177m,191m,193m,195mAu; measured hyperfine structure spectra (hfs), hyperfine splitting, differential hyperfine anomaly, magnetic dipole moments using in-source laser resonance-ionization spectroscopy (RILIS) at CERN-ISOLDE. Mass separated Au beams were produced in U(p, X), E=1.4 GeV reaction, and delivered to either the ISOLTRAP Multi-Reflection Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometer (MR-ToF MS) or the Windmill (WM) decay station. Comparison to the previously measured magnetic moments. 185,186,187,189,189m,191,193,194Au; re-evaluated previously measured magnetic dipole moments by properly accounting for the hyperfine anomaly.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.101.034308
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2020BA29      Phys.Rev. C 101, 064321 (2020)

A.E.Barzakh, D.Atanasov, A.N.Andreyev, M.Al Monthery, N.A.Althubiti, B.Andel, S.Antalic, K.Blaum, T.E.Cocolios, J.G.Cubiss, P.Van Duppen, T.Day Goodacre, A.de Roubin, G.J.Farooq-Smith, D.V.Fedorov, V.N.Fedosseev, D.A.Fink, L.P.Gaffney, L.Ghys, R.D.Harding, M.Huyse, N.Imai, S.Kreim, D.Lunney, K.M.Lynch, V.Manea, B.A.Marsh, Y.Martinez Palenzuela, P.L.Molkanov, D.Neidherr, M.Rosenbusch, R.E.Rossel, S.Rothe, L.Schweikhard, M.D.Seliverstov, S.Sels, C.Van Beveren, E.Verstraelen, A.Welker, F.Wienholtz, R.N.Wolf, K.Zuber

Shape coexistence in 187Au studied by laser spectroscopy

NUCLEAR MOMENTS 187,187mAu; measured hyperfine-structure (hfs) spectrum, time-of-flight of the 9/2- isomer of 187Au using ISOLTRAP's multireflection time-of-flight mass separator (MR-ToF-MS) and resonance-ionization laser spectroscopy technique at CERN-ISOLDE. 187mAu; deduced hfs parameters, isotope shift, mean-square charge radius, magnetic moment, shape coexistence, Nilsson configuration. 187,187mAu produced in U(p, F), E=1.4 GeV reaction, and separated in mass-to-charge ratio using the General Purpose Separator (GPS) of ISOLDE. Systematics of changes in mean-square charge radii for A=183-199 Au isotopes. Systematics of magnetic moments of the 9/2-, πh9/2 states in Bi, Th, Au and Fr isotopes.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.101.064321
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2020CU02      Phys.Rev. C 101, 014314 (2020)

J.G.Cubiss, R.D.Harding, A.N.Andreyev, N.Althubiti, B.Andel, S.Antalic, A.E.Barzakh, T.E.Cocolios, T.Day Goodacre, G.J.Farooq-Smith, D.V.Fedorov, V.N.Fedosseev, L.P.Gaffney, L.Ghys, M.Huyse, K.M.Lynch, B.A.Marsh, Y.Martinez Palenzuela, P.L.Molkanov, R.E.Rossel, S.Rothe, M.D.Seliverstov, S.Sels, P.Spagnoletti, C.Van Beveren, P.Van Duppen, M.Veinhard, E.Verstraelen, A.Zadvornaya

α-decay branching ratio of 180Pt

RADIOACTIVITY 180Pt(α)[from 180Hg to 180Au to 180Pt EC decay chain, 180Hg from Pb(p, X), E=1.4 GeV at ISOLDE-CERN, followed by a three-step, resonance laser ionization]; measured Eα, Iα; deduced α branching ratio, reduced α width for g.s. to g.s. transition. Comparison with earlier experimental results. 180Hg, 180Au, 176Pt, 172Os(α); measured Eα in the decay chains starting from 180Hg. Systematics of reduced α-decay widths for g.s. to g.s. α transitions in N(even)=88-112 Pt, N(even)=90-108 Hg and N(even)=96-112 Pb isotopes.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.101.014314
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2020CU04      Phys.Rev. C 102, 044332 (2020)

J.G.Cubiss, A.N.Andreyev, A.E.Barzakh, V.Manea, M.Al Monthery, N.A.Althubiti, B.Andel, S.Antalic, D.Atanasov, K.Blaum, T.E.Cocolios, T.Day Goodacre, A.de Roubin, G.J.Farooq-Smith, D.V.Fedorov, V.N.Fedosseev, D.A.Fink, L.P.Gaffney, L.Ghys, R.D.Harding, F.Herfurth, M.Huyse, N.Imai, D.T.Joss, S.Kreim, D.Lunney, K.M.Lynch, B.A.Marsh, Y.Martinez Palenzuela, P.L.Molkanov, D.Neidherr, G.G.O'Neill, R.D.Page, M.Rosenbusch, R.E.Rossel, S.Rothe, L.Schweikhard, M.D.Seliverstov, S.Sels, A.Stott, C.Van Beveren, P.Van Duppen, E.Verstraelen, A.Welker, F.Wienholtz, R.N.Wolf, K.Zuber

Laser-assisted decay spectroscopy and mass spectrometry of 178Au

NUCLEAR MOMENTS 178,178mAu; measured hyperfine structure spectrum using multireflection time-of-flight mass spectrometer (MR-ToF MS) at CERN-ISOLDE; deduced spins based on hyperfine structure intensity patterns, magnetic dipole moments, Nilsson configurations.

ATOMIC MASSES 178,178mAu; measured cyclotron frequency using time-of-flight ion-cyclotron (TOF-ICR) technique using Penning-trap system of ISOLTRAP at CERN-ISOLDE; deduced mass excesses, and excitation energy of the isomer in 178Au.

RADIOACTIVITY 178,178mAu(α), (EC), (β+)[from U(p, X), E=1.4 GeV, followed by laser ionization and separation by mass-to-charge ratio using the GPS, then transported to Windmill (WM) system]; 178Pt(α)[from 178Au ϵ decay]; measured Eα, Iα, Eγ, Iγ, αγ-coin, α(x rays)-coin, half-lives of decays of 178Au and 178mAu using Si detectors for α particles and LEGe detector for γ rays. 178,178mAu; deduced branching ratios for α and ϵ decay modes, reduced α-decay widths, α-hindrance factors (HF), Nilsson configurations. 174,174mIr; deduced levels, J, total conversion coefficient for 56.8-keV transition in 174Ir, multipolarities, configurations, energy of the isomer. 174Ir(α)[from 178Au α decay]; measured αγ-coin. 170Re; deduced possible isomer in 170Re.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.102.044332
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2020HA24      Phys.Rev. C 102, 024312 (2020)

R.D.Harding, A.N.Andreyev, A.E.Barzakh, D.Atanasov, J.G.Cubiss, P.Van Duppen, M.Al Monthery, N.A.Althubiti, B.Andel, S.Antalic, K.Blaum, T.E.Cocolios, T.Day Goodacre, A.de Roubin, G.J.Farooq-Smith, D.V.Fedorov, V.N.Fedosseev, D.A.Fink, L.P.Gaffney, L.Ghys, D.T.Joss, F.Herfurth, M.Huyse, N.Imai, S.Kreim, D.Lunney, K.M.Lynch, V.Manea, B.A.Marsh, Y.Martinez Palenzuela, P.L.Molkanov, D.Neidherr, R.D.Page, A.Pastore, M.Rosenbusch, R.E.Rossel, S.Rothe, L.Schweikhard, M.D.Seliverstov, S.Sels, C.Van Beveren, E.Verstraelen, A.Welker, F.Wienholtz, R.N.Wolf, K.Zuber

Laser-assisted decay spectroscopy for the ground states of 180, 182Au

NUCLEAR MOMENTS 180,182Au; measured hyperfine structure spectra, magnetic moments of the ground states using the ISOLTRAP Multi-Reflection Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometer and laser spectroscopy at ISOLDE, CERN; deduced J, π, Nilsson configurations of ground states. Comparison with theoretical magnetic moments, and with previous experimental results. Laser-ionized and mass-separated 180,182Au isotopes formed in 238U(p, X), E=1.4 GeV spallation reaction.

RADIOACTIVITY 180Au(α), (β+)[from 238U(p, X), E=1.4 GeV, followed by separation using RILIS, General purpose separator (GPS) at ISOLDE-CERN]; measured Eα, Iα, Eγ, Iγ, I(x rays), αγ- and γγ-coin, half-life of 180Au decay. 176Ir; deduced levels, J, π, α-branching ratio, total conversion coefficients, multipolarities, α-hindrance factors.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.102.024312
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2019SE04      Phys.Rev. C 99, 044306 (2019)

S.Sels, T.Day Goodacre, B.A.Marsh, A.Pastore, W.Ryssens, Y.Tsunoda, N.Althubiti, B.Andel, A.N.Andreyev, D.Atanasov, A.E.Barzakh, M.Bender, J.Billowes, K.Blaum, T.E.Cocolios, J.G.Cubiss, J.Dobaczewski, G.J.Farooq-Smith, D.V.Fedorov, V.N.Fedosseev, K.T.Flanagan, L.P.Gaffney, L.Ghys, P.-H.Heenen, M.Huyse, S.Kreim, D.Lunney, K.M.Lynch, V.Manea, Y.Martinez Palenzuela, T.M.Medonca, P.L.Molkanov, T.Otsuka, J.P.Ramos, R.E.Rossel, S.Rothe, L.Schweikhard, M.D.Seliverstov, P.Spagnoletti, C.Van Beveren, P.Van Duppen, M.Veinhard, E.Verstraelen, A.Welker, K.Wendt, F.Wienholtz, R.N.Wolf, A.Zadvornaya

Shape staggering of midshell mercury isotopes from in-source laser spectroscopy compared with density-functional-theory and Monte Carlo shell-model calculations

NUCLEAR MOMENTS 177,178,179,180,181,182,183,184,185,185mHg; measured hyperfine structure (hfs) spectra, hyperfine coupling constants, isotope shifts, and rms charge radii using the in-source resonance-ionization spectroscopy method combined with decay spectroscopy, and Multi-Reflection Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometer (MR-TOF MS) at CERN-ISOLDE facility; deduced magnetic dipole moments, and spectroscopic quadrupole moments, configurations. Comparison with theoretical calculations using density functional theory (DFT) with Skyrme parametrizations, and Monte Carlo shell model (MCSM). Ions of Hg activities produced in Pb(p, X), E=1.4 GeV, using molten lead target.

NUCLEAR REACTIONS Pb, U(p, X)177Hg/178Hg/179Hg/180Hg/181Hg/182Hg/183Hg/184Hg/185Hg/185mHg, E=1.4 GeV from PS-Booster synchrotron; measured production yields for different target-ion source configurations: VADLIS or RILIS at CERN-ISOLDE facility.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.99.044306
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2019VE05      Phys.Rev. C 100, 024315 (2019)

M.Verlinde, S.Kraemer, J.Moens, K.Chrysalidis, J.G.Correia, S.Cottenier, H.De Witte, D.V.Fedorov, V.N.Fedosseev, R.Ferrer, L.M.Fraile, S.Geldhof, C.A.Granados, M.Laatiaoui, T.A.L.Lima, P.-C.Lin, V.Manea, B.A.Marsh, I.Moore, L.M.C.Pereira, S.Raeder, P.Van den Bergh, P.Van Duppen, A.Vantomme, E.Verstraelen, U.Wahl, S.G.Wilkins

Alternative approach to populate and study the 229Th nuclear clock isomer

RADIOACTIVITY 229mTh(IT)[from β- decay of 229Ac produced in U(p, X), E=1.4 GeV reaction, via a laser ion source at ISOLDE-CERN]; proposed an alternative method to produce the low-energy isomer in 229Th at 7.6 eV after the implantation of 229Ac ions in a large-band gap CaF2 host. Discussed benefits of using 229Ac ion beam in contrast to common use of α decay of 233U for the study of half-life and excitation energy of the 229Th isomer. Preparatory experiments, testing key ingredients of this concept, were conducted at ISOLDE-CERN.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.100.024315
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2019VE07      Phys.Rev. C 100, 044321 (2019)

E.Verstraelen, A.Teigelhofer, W.Ryssens, F.Ames, A.Barzakh, M.Bender, R.Ferrer, S.Goriely, P.-H.Heenen, M.Huyse, P.Kunz, J.Lassen, V.Manea, S.Raeder, P.Van Duppen

Search for octupole-deformed actinium isotopes using resonance ionization spectroscopy

NUCLEAR MOMENTS 225,226,227,228,229Ac; measured hyperfine spectra, and isotope shifts by probing a 2D3/2 to 4P5/2 atomic transition using in-source resonance ionization spectroscopy at the ISAC facility in TRIUMF, where the actinium isotopes were produced in irradiating UCx with 480-MeV proton beam, and ionized by TRIUMF Resonant Ionization Laser Ion Source (TRILIS); deduced mean-square charge radii, hyperfine parameters, magnetic dipole moments, configurations; calculated β20 and β30 deformation parameters using SLy5s1, BSk31, and DD-MEB2 interactions. Comparison with previous experimental measurements, and with self-consistent calculations using energy density functionals SLy5s1, BSk31, and DD-MEB1. Z=82-89, N=120-150; systematics of experimental mean-square charge radii, and odd-even staggering parameter, and compared with theoretical calculations.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.100.044321
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