Nuclear Science References (NSR)

NUCLEAR STRUCTURE ⁵⁷Co, ¹²⁶Sn, ¹⁹⁷Pt; calculated neutron single-particle energy levels from HFB and HF+BCS using the SkO energy density functional with full pairing, pairing gap vs temperature for 500 sets of randomly generated single-particle levels, pairing phase transitions from HF+BCS, pairing gap vs temperature and projection of the total angular momentum. ¹⁹⁷Pt; calculated temperature dependence of most probable and average pairing gap for protons and neutrons, proton and neutron excitation energies and specific heats at constant volume. Constant spacing (CS) model with BCS formalism. Comparison with results from random spacing (RS) model calculations.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.97.064324
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2017AR04 Prog.Part.Nucl.Phys. 94, 1 (2017)

A.Arcones, D.W.Bardayan, T.C.Beers, L.A.Bernstein, J.C.Blackmon, B.Messer, B.A.Brown, E.F.Brown, C.R.Brune, A.E.Champagne, A.Chieffi, A.J.Couture, P.Danielewicz, R.Diehl, M.El Eid, J.E.Escher, B.D.Fields, C.Frohlich, F.Herwig, W.R.Hix, C.Iliadis, W.G.Lynch, G.C.McLaughlin, B.S.Meyer, A.Mezzacappa, F.Nunes, B.W.O'Shea, M.Prakash, B.Pritychenko, S.Reddy, E.Rehm, G.Rogachev, R.E.Rutledge, H.Schatz, M.S.Smith, I.H.Stairs, A.W.Steiner, T.E.Strohmayer, F.X.Timmes, D.M.Townsley, M.Wiescher, R.G.T.Zegers, M.Zingale

White paper on nuclear astrophysics and low energy nuclear physics Part 1: Nuclear astrophysics

doi: 10.1016/j.ppnp.2016.12.003
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2017CO06 Phys.Rev. C 95, 055802 (2017)

C.Constantinou, M.Prakash

Enforcing causality in nonrelativistic equations of state at finite temperature

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.95.055802
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2016ZH20 Phys.Rev. C 93, 055805 (2016)

X.Zhang, M.Prakash

Hot and dense matter beyond relativistic mean field theory

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.93.055805
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2015CO14 Phys.Rev. C 92, 025801 (2015)

C.Constantinou, B.Muccioli, M.Prakash, J.M.Lattimer

Thermal properties of hot and dense matter with finite range interactions

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.92.025801
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2014CO11 Phys.Rev. C 89, 065802 (2014)

C.Constantinou, B.Muccioli, M.Prakash, J.M.Lattimer

Thermal properties of supernova matter: The bulk homogeneous phase

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.89.065802
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2014PR04 Nucl.Phys. A928, 260 (2014)

M.Prakash

Neutron star news and puzzles

doi: 10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2014.04.017
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2013WI10 Phys.Rev. C 88, 044917 (2013)

A.Wiranata, V.Koch, M.Prakash, X.N.Wang

Shear viscosity of hadrons with K-matrix cross sections

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.88.044917
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2012WI07 Phys.Rev. C 85, 054908 (2012)

A.Wiranata, M.Prakash

Shear viscosities from the Chapman-Enskog and the relaxation time approaches

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.85.054908
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2009WI14 Nucl.Phys. A830, 219c (2009)

A.Wiranata, M.Prakash

Bulk Viscosity of Interacting Hadrons

doi: 10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2009.09.023
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2008CA24 Phys.Rev. C 78, 045805 (2008)

O.L.Caballero, S.Postnikov, C.J.Horowitz, M.Prakash

Shear viscosity of the outer crust of neutron stars: Ion contributions

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.78.045805
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2007PR15 J.Phys.(London) G34, S253 (2007)

M ].Prakash

Quark matter and the astrophysics of neutron stars

doi: 10.1088/0954-3899/34/8/S10
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2006LA34 Nucl.Phys. A777, 479 (2006)

J.M.Lattimer, M.Prakash

Equation of state, neutron stars and exotic phases

doi: 10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2005.01.014
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2005ST17 Phys.Rep. 411, 325 (2005)

A.W.Steiner, M.Prakash, J.M.Lattimer, P.J.Ellis

Isospin asymmetry in nuclear and neutron stars

doi: 10.1016/j.physrep.2005.02.004
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2004PR07 J.Phys.(London) G30, S1279 (2004)

M.Prakash, S.Ratkovic, J.M.Lattimer

Mergers of binary stars: the ultimate heavy-ion experience

doi: 10.1088/0954-3899/30/8/108
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2003KO24 Phys.Rev. C 67, 044902 (2003)

P.F.Kolb, M.Prakash

Spectroscopy of resonance decays in high-energy heavy-ion experiments

NUCLEAR REACTIONS ¹⁹⁷Au(¹⁹⁷Au, X), E(cm)=130, 200 GeV/nucleon; analyzed resonance decay associated invariant mass spectra, mass shift mechanisms.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.67.044902
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2003PR04 Nucl.Phys. A715, 835c (2003)

M.Prakash, J.M.Lattimer, A.W.Steiner, D.Page

Observability of neutron stars with quarks

doi: 10.1016/S0375-9474(02)01514-2
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2002CA02 Phys.Lett. 525B, 249 (2002)

G.W.Carter, M.Prakash

The Quenching of the Axial Coupling in Nuclear and Neutron-Star Matter

doi: 10.1016/S0370-2693(01)01452-6
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2002PR02 Nucl.Phys. A698, 440c (2002)

M.Prakash

Probing Quark Matter in Neutron Stars

doi: 10.1016/S0375-9474(01)01399-9
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2002PR05 Phys.Rev. C65, 034906 (2002)

M.Prakash, R.Rapp, J.Wambach, I.Zahed

Isospin Fluctuations in QCD and Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collisions

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.65.034906
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2001JA14 Phys.Lett. 516B, 345 (2001)

P.Jaikumar, M.Prakash

Neutrino Pair Emission from Cooper Pair Breaking and Recombination in Superfluid Quark Matter

doi: 10.1016/S0370-2693(01)00916-9
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2000LA26 Phys.Rep. 333-334, 121 (2000)

J.M.Lattimer, M.Prakash

Nuclear Matter and Its Role in Supernovae, Neutron Stars and Compact Object Binary Mergers

doi: 10.1016/S0370-1573(00)00019-3
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2000PO17 Phys.Rev. C62, 035803 (2000)

J.A.Pons, S.Reddy, P.J.Ellis, M.Prakash, J.M.Lattimer

Kaon Condensation in Proto-Neutron Star Matter

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.62.035803
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2000ST21 Phys.Lett. 486B, 239 (2000)

A.W.Steiner, M.Prakash, J.M.Lattimer

Quark-Hadron Phase Transitions in Young and Old Neutron Stars

doi: 10.1016/S0370-2693(00)00780-2
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1999HU03 Phys.Lett. 450B, 15 (1999)

P.Huovinen, M.Prakash

e⁺e^- Yields in Pb + Au Collisions at 158 A GeV/c: Assessment of baryonic contributions

NUCLEAR REACTIONS ¹⁹⁷Au(Pb, X), E at 158 GeV/c/nucleon; analyzed electron-positron pair production rates; deduced baryonic contributions, in-medium effects, related features. Hydrodynamic approach.

doi: 10.1016/S0370-2693(99)00134-3
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1999HU19 Nucl.Phys. A661, 522c (1999)

P.Huovinen, M.Prakash

Baryonic Contributions to e⁺e^- Yields in a Hydrodynamic Model of Pb + Au Collisions at the SPS

NUCLEAR REACTIONS ¹⁹⁷Au(Pb, X), E at 158 GeV/c/nucleon; calculated e⁺e^- invariant mass spectra; deduced baryon contributions. Hydrodynamic model, comparisons with data.

doi: 10.1016/S0375-9474(99)85080-5
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1999RE08 Phys.Rev. C59, 2888 (1999)

S.Reddy, M.Prakash, J.M.Lattimer, J.A.Pons

Effects of Strong and Electromagnetic Correlations on Neutrino Interactions in Dense Matter

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.59.2888
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1998PR09 Nucl.Phys. A639, 433c (1998)

M.Prakash, J.M.Lattimer

Stangeness in Stellar Matter

doi: 10.1016/S0375-9474(98)00309-1
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1997RA29 Phys.Rev. C56, 2882 (1997)

G.Ramachandran, M.S.Vidya, M.M.Prakash

Noncentral Interactions in Elastic Scattering with Arbitrary Spins: The case of NΔ → NΔ

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.56.2882
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1997SO01 Phys.Rev. C55, 392 (1997)

J.Sollfrank, P.Huovinen, M.Kataja, P.V.Ruuskanen, M.Prakash, R.Venugopalan

Hydrodynamical Description of 200A GeV/c S + Au Collisions: Hadron and electromagnetic spectra

NUCLEAR REACTIONS ¹⁹⁷Au(S, X), E at 200 GeV/c/nucleon; analyzed hadrons rapidity distributions, dielectron spectra, transverse mass distributions, relativistic collisions. Hydrodynamical approach.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.55.392
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1995BO09 Nucl.Phys. A583, 623c (1995)

I.Bombaci, M.Prakash, M.Prakash, P.J.Ellis, J.M.Lattimer, G.E.Brown

Newborn Hot Neutron Stars

doi: 10.1016/0375-9474(94)00736-7
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1995EL05 Phys.Lett. 349B, 11 (1995)

P.J.Ellis, R.Knorren, M.Prakash

Kaon Condensation in Neutron Star Matter with Hyperons

doi: 10.1016/0370-2693(95)00231-9
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1995EL12 Phys.Lett. 361B, 5 (1995)

P.J.Ellis, S.B.Parendo, M.Prakash

Role of Hyperon Negative Energy Sea in Nuclear Matter

doi: 10.1016/0370-2693(95)01161-I
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1995KN05 Phys.Rev. C52, 3470 (1995)

R.Knorren, M.Prakash, P.J.Ellis

Strangeness in Hadronic Stellar Matter

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.52.3470
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1994PR06 Nucl.Phys. A575, 583 (1994)

M.Prakash, P.J.Ellis, E.K.Heide, S.Rudaz

Neutron Stars and Nuclei in the Modified Relativistic Hartree Approximation

NUCLEAR STRUCTURE ¹⁶O, ⁴⁰Ca, ²⁰⁸Pb; calculated binding energy per nucleon, charge density, charge radius with fitted m(σ). Modified relativistic Hartree approximation. Neutron rich matter studied.

doi: 10.1016/0375-9474(94)90376-X
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1994TH04 Nucl.Phys. A572, 693 (1994); Erratum Nucl.Phys. A574, 851 (1994)

V.Thorsson, M.Prakash, J.M.Lattimer

Composition, Structure and Evolution of Neutron Stars with Kaon Condensates

doi: 10.1016/0375-9474(94)90407-3
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1991HA15 Phys.Rev.Lett. 66, 2851 (1991)

T.Hatsuda, H.Hogaasen, M.Prakash

QCD Sum Rules in Medium and the Okamoto-Nolen-Schiffer Anomaly

NUCLEAR STRUCTURE ^17,15O, ¹⁷F, ^39,41Ca, ³⁹K, ⁴¹Sc; calculated np-mass difference medium dependence; deduced relevance to Okamoto-Nolen-Schiffer anomaly resolution.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.66.2851
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1990HA32 Phys.Rev. C42, 2212 (1990)

T.Hatsuda, H.Hogaasen, M.Prakash

Neutron-Proton Mass Difference in Nuclei and the Okamoto-Nolen-Schiffer Anomaly

NUCLEAR STRUCTURE ¹n, ¹H; calculated masses vs model parameter. Nonrelativistic quark model.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.42.2212
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1988PR02 Phys.Rev. C37, 1959 (1988)

M.Prakash, P.Braun-Munzinger, J.Stachel, N.Alamanos

Detailed Balance Description of Energetic Photons in Heavy-Ion Collisions

NUCLEAR REACTIONS ¹⁹⁷Au(³²S, X), E=22 MeV/nucleon; ⁸⁶Kr(¹²C, X), E=44 MeV/nucleon; ⁵⁸Ni(¹⁶O, X), E=35 MeV/nucleon; ¹⁸O(⁷Li, Xγ), E=84 MeV/nucleon; calculated σ(θ, Eγ), angle integrated σ.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.37.1959
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1988PR06 Nucl.Phys. A489, 716 (1988)

M.Prakash, A.D.Jackson, S.Das Gupta

Simple Models for Transverse Energy Production in High Energy Proton-Nucleus Collisions

NUCLEAR REACTIONS ¹H, ¹²C, ⁶³Cu, ²⁰⁸Pb(p, X), E at 800 GeV/c; calculated transverse energy σ.

doi: 10.1016/0375-9474(88)90117-0
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1986PR01 Phys.Rev. C33, 937 (1986)

M.Prakash, P.Braun-Munzinger, J.Stachel

Pion Production in Heavy Ion Collisions Near Absolute Thresholds

NUCLEAR REACTIONS ¹²C(¹²C, π⁰), E=48-84 MeV; ²⁷Al(¹⁴N, π⁰), E=35 MeV; ²⁷Al(¹⁶O, π⁰), E=25 MeV; ⁵⁸Ni(¹²C, π⁰), E=60, 74, 84 MeV; ⁵⁸Ni(¹⁴N, π⁰), E=25, 35 MeV; ¹⁸¹Ta(¹²C, π⁰), E=84 MeV; W(¹⁴N, π⁰), E=35 MeV; ²³⁸U(¹²C, π⁰), E=48-84 MeV; ⁴⁰Ca, ¹²⁰Sn(⁴⁰Ar, π⁰), E=44 MeV; calculated total pion production σ.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.33.937
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1984GU27 Nucl.Phys. A428, 119c (1984)

C.Guet, M.Prakash

Knock Out for Subthreshold Pion Production

NUCLEAR REACTIONS ¹²C(p, π⁺), (p, π^-), (p, π⁰), E=threshold-325 MeV; ¹²C(¹²C, π⁰), E ≈ 30-300 MeV/nucleon; calculated pion production σ(E). Knockout model.

doi: 10.1016/0375-9474(84)90246-X
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1984PR02 Phys.Rev.Lett. 52, 990 (1984); Erratum Phys.Rev.Lett. 53, 2520 (1984)

M.Prakash, V.S.Ramamurthy, S.S.Kapoor, J.M.Alexander

Transition-State Theory for Fission Angular Distributions: A flexible-rotor model

NUCLEAR REACTIONS ¹⁹⁸Pt(¹²C, F), E=186 MeV; ²⁰⁸Pb(¹⁹F, F), E=135 MeV; ²⁰⁸Pb(²⁸Si, F), E=170 MeV; calculated fission fragment σ(θ), anisotropies. Transition state theory, flexible rotor model.

NUCLEAR STRUCTURE ²²⁵Pa; calculated fission barrier, saddle point configuration vs K/I. Transition state theory, flexible, rigid rotor models.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.52.990
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1984RH02 Phys.Rev.Lett. 53, 333 (1984)

M.J.Rhoades-Brown, M.Prakash

Simultaneous Description of Quasielastic and Fusion Reactions in Low-Energy Heavy-Ion Collisions

NUCLEAR REACTIONS, ICPND ²⁰⁸Pb(¹⁶O, ¹⁶O), (¹⁶O, X), (¹⁶O, F), E=80-102 MeV; calculated elastic σ(θ), spin-dependent fusion σ, fusion-fission σ, fission fragment anisotropies; deduced near barrier entrance channel, fragment anisotropy connection. Quasielastic, fusion processes, unified treatment.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.53.333
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1983PR05 Phys.Lett. 128B, 141 (1983)

M.Prakash, J.Wambach, Z.Y.Ma

Effective Mass in Nuclei and the Level Density Parameter

NUCLEAR STRUCTURE A=20-260; calculated level density parameter vs mass; deduced volume, surface, curvature coefficients. Local quasiparticle effective mass, surface effects.

doi: 10.1016/0370-2693(83)90377-5
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1982PR04 Nucl.Phys. A385, 483 (1982)

M.Prakash, S.Shlomo, B.S.Nilsson, J.P.Bondorf, F.E.Serr

Matter, Momentum and Energy Flow in Heavy-Ion Collisions

NUCLEAR REACTIONS ¹⁶O(¹⁶O, X), E=80, 320, 640 MeV; ⁴⁰Ca(⁴⁰Ca, X), E=800 MeV; calculated matter, momentum, energy flow. TDHF, Wigner distribution function.

doi: 10.1016/0375-9474(82)90099-9
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1981PR01 Phys.Lett. 98B, 413 (1981)

M.Prakash, S.Shlomo, V.S.Ramamurthy, S.S.Kapoor, S.K.Kataria

Microscopic Calculation of Mass Transport Coefficients in Heavy Ion Collisions

NUCLEAR REACTIONS ¹⁰⁸Ag(⁴⁰Ar, X), E=288 MeV; ¹⁶⁵Ho, ²⁰⁹Bi(⁸⁴Kr, X), E=714 MeV; ¹⁶⁶Er(⁸⁶Kr, X), E=515 MeV; ¹⁹⁷Au(⁸⁶Kr, X), E=620 MeV; ¹²⁰Sn(¹³²Xe, X), E=779 MeV; ²⁰⁹Bi(¹³⁶Xe, X), E=1130 MeV; ²³⁸U(²³⁸U, X), E=1766 MeV; calculated drift, diffusion coefficients; deduced nucleon transfer probability. Microscopic approach, Fermi golden rule, Pauli blocking effect, deep inelastic collision.

doi: 10.1016/0370-2693(81)90442-1
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1981PR07 Phys.Rev.Lett. 47, 898 (1981)

M.Prakash, S.Shlomo, B.S.Nilsson, J.P.Bondorf, F.E.Serr

Microscopic Dynamical Calculation of Nucleon Flow in Heavy-Ion Reactions

NUCLEAR REACTIONS ¹⁶O(¹⁶O, X), E=80, 320, 640 MeV; calculated nucleon flow; deduced nucleon exchange mechanism. Deep inelastic collisions, microscopic dynamical calculation.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.47.898
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1981PR08 Nucl.Phys. A370, 30 (1981)

M.Prakash, S.Shlomo, V.M.Kolomietz

Shell and Surface Effects in the Static Wigner Phase-Space Distribution Function of Nuclei

NUCLEAR STRUCTURE A=80, 140, 224; calculated smoothed phase space distribution function. Shell, surface effects, spherical harmonic oscillator potential.

doi: 10.1016/0375-9474(81)90753-3
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1980RA03 Phys.Rev. C21, 752 (1980)

V.S.Ramamurthy, M.Prakash, S.S.Kapoor

Magnitude of Energy Dissipation in Fission

RADIOACTIVITY ²⁵²Cf (SF); calculated energy dissipation, scission energy.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.21.752
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1978PR03 Nucl.Phys. A304, 173 (1978)

M.Prakash

Shell Model Study of ⁵²V and ⁵²Cr and Gamma Decay of Isobaric Analogue States in ⁵²Cr

NUCLEAR STRUCTURE ⁵²V, ⁵²Cr; calculated levels, B(λ).

doi: 10.1016/0375-9474(78)90102-1
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1978PR05 Phys.Rev. C18, 1531 (1978)