ADOPTED LEVELS, GAMMAS for 228Ra
Author: Khalifeh Abusaleem Citation: Nucl. Data Sheets 116, 163 (2014) Cutoff date: 31-Dec-2012
Q(β-)=45.8 keV 7 | S(n)= 6308.6 keV 23 | S(p)= 8033 keV 13 | Q(α)= 4072 keV 10 |
Reference: 2012WA38 |
References: | |||
A | 228Fr β- decay | B | 232Th α decay |
C | 232Th(d,6Li) | D | 232Th(136Xe,xγ) |
E(level) (keV) | XREF | Jπ(level) | T1/2(level) | E(γ) (keV) | I(γ) | M(γ) | Final level | |
0 | ABCD | 0+ | 5.75 y 3 % β- = 100 | |||||
63.823 20 | ABCD | 2+ | 550 ps 20 | 63.83 2 | 100 | E2 | 0 | 0+ |
204.702 22 | ABCD | 4+ | 181 ps 3 | 140.88 1 | 100 | E2 | 63.823 | 2+ |
411.69 5 | A CD | (6+) | 206.97 4 | 100 | [E2] | 204.702 | 4+ | |
474.18 4 | A CD | 1- | ≤ 7 ps | 410.40 6 474.0 1 | 82 4 100 19 | E1 [E1] | 63.823 0 | 2+ 0+ |
537.50 4 | A CD | 3- | ≤ 6 ps | 332.91 5 473.7 1 | 25.1 16 100 11 | E1 [E1] | 204.702 63.823 | 4+ 2+ |
655.98 5 | A CD | (5-) | 244.4 1 451.20 6 | 4.8 11 100 5 | [E1] [E1] | 411.69 204.702 | (6+) 4+ | |
674.29 11 | D | (8+) | 262.6 1 | 100 13 | (E2) | 411.69 | (6+) | |
721.19 8 | A C | 0+ | 247.01 8 657.4 2 721.2 5 S | 44 5 100 6 | [E1] [E2] E0 | 474.18 63.823 0 | 1- 2+ 0+ | |
770.71 4 | A C | 2+ | 233.25 4 296.53 5 565.8 1 706.9 1 770.7 1 | 58 6 63 7 53 8 76 5 100 5 | [E1] [E1] [E2] E0+M1+E2 [E2] | 537.50 474.18 204.702 63.823 0 | 3- 1- 4+ 2+ 0+ | |
830.1 5 | D | (7-) | 418.4 5 | 100 25 | (E1) | 411.69 | (6+) | |
846.15 9 | A C | 2+ | 782.3 1 846.2 2 | 100 5 72 5 | M1+E2 [E2] | 63.823 0 | 2+ 0+ | |
880.31 6 | A C | 4+ | 224.35 8 342.88 6 468.4 1 675.6 5 | 48 6 100 8 1.0 3 44 7 | [E1] [E1] [E2] E0+M1+E2 | 655.98 537.50 411.69 204.702 | (5-) 3- (6+) 4+ | |
898.86 8 | A | (3+) | 694.2 1 835.0 2 | 21.1 11 100 6 | [M1,E2] [M1,E2] | 204.702 63.823 | 4+ 2+ | |
967.11 20 | A C | (2+,4+) | 762.4 2 | 100 | 204.702 | 4+ | ||
983.29 15 | D | (10+) | 309.0 1 | 100 | (E2) | 674.29 | (8+) | |
1013.24 14 | A C | 2+ | 167.1 3 949.4 2 1013.7 10 | 100 5 2.6 7 | E0 [M1,E2] | 846.15 63.823 0 | 2+ 2+ 0+ | |
1042.01 11 | A | (0+,1,2,3-) | 567.8 1 | 100 5 | 474.18 | 1- | ||
1052.79 13 | A C | (2+,3,4+) | 172.4 2 515.2 2 989.8 3 | 1.9 3 10 3 100 5 | 880.31 537.50 63.823 | 4+ 3- 2+ | ||
1055.0 5 | D | (9-) | 225.0 5 ? 380.8 5 | | 830.1 674.29 | (7-) (8+) | ||
1070.24 7 | A C | (3+) | 171.4 1 532.68 8 865.8 2 1006.5 5 | 10.0 12 11.1 12 100 5 95 15 | E0+M1+E2 [E1] [M1,E2] | 898.86 537.50 204.702 63.823 | (3+) 3- 4+ 2+ | |
1087.29 7 | A | (1-,2,3-) | 549.83 7 613.06 8 | 94 8 100 5 | 537.50 474.18 | 3- 1- | ||
1109.12 19 | A | (2+,3) | 904.4 2 | 100 5 | 204.702 | 4+ | ||
1140 | C | (4+) | ||||||
1157.61 21 | A | (2+,3,4+) | 952.9 3 1092.8 5 | 38 3 100 5 | 204.702 63.823 | 4+ 2+ | ||
1182.28 8 | A | (3-) | 526.22 8 644.9 1 | 30 3 100 6 | 655.98 537.50 | (5-) 3- | ||
1200 | C | (2+) | ||||||
1219.98 13 | A | (2+) | 498.8 1 1015.7 8 | 36 4 100 22 | 721.19 204.702 | 0+ 4+ | ||
1238.5 3 | A | (1,2,3-) | 764.5 3 1174.2 5 | 27.4 17 100 5 | 474.18 63.823 | 1- 2+ | ||
1327.0 4 | D | (11-) | 272.0 5 343.6 5 | 100 38 100 46 | (E2) (E1) | 1055.0 983.29 | (9-) (10+) | |
1331.1 4 | D | (12+) | 347.8 3 | 100 47 | (E2) | 983.29 | (10+) | |
1349.5 4 | A | (4+) | 937.6 5 1145.0 5 | 42 6 100 9 | 411.69 204.702 | (6+) 4+ | ||
1420 | C | |||||||
1471.75 12 | A | (1-,2,3,4+) | 625.6 1 934.3 2 1406.4 15 | 52 5 100 6 48 10 | 846.15 537.50 63.823 | 2+ 3- 2+ | ||
1495.35 13 | A | (1+,2,3,4+) | 425.1 1 1432.9 15 | 23 5 100 17 | 1070.24 63.823 | (3+) 2+ | ||
1507.14 17 | A | (2+,3-) | 493.9 1 1033.0 10 1303.1 10 | 30 3 100 19 47 5 | 1013.24 474.18 204.702 | 2+ 1- 4+ | ||
1518.88 21 ? | A | (0+,1,2,3-) | 551.9 1 ? 1043.2 8 ? 1454.7 10 ? | 9.0 15 100 20 20 2 | 967.11 474.18 63.823 | (2+,4+) 1- 2+ | ||
1579.8 3 | A | (1-,2,3-) | 422.3 2 1041.6 8 1105.6 8 1514.9 15 | 12.9 19 86 18 100 6 23 3 | 1157.61 537.50 474.18 63.823 | (2+,3,4+) 3- 1- 2+ | ||
1639.3 5 | D | (13-) | 308.3 5 312.3 5 | 45 35 100 40 | 1331.1 1327.0 | (12+) (11-) | ||
1710.0 5 | D | (14+) | 378.9 5 | 100 | (E2) | 1331.1 | (12+) | |
1911.82 16 | A | 1+,2+ | 824.4 5 869.7 2 898.7 2 1013.7 10 1190.8 15 1847.5 10 1911.5 10 | 29.1 24 40 3 100 5 13 3 27 5 46 7 ≤34 | 1087.29 1042.01 1013.24 898.86 721.19 63.823 0 | (1-,2,3-) (0+,1,2,3-) 2+ (3+) 0+ 2+ 0+ | ||
1974.62 24 | A | 1,2+ | 816.5 3 922.3 3 1501.6 15 1911.5 10 1973.8 10 | 83 7 100 6 36 4 ≤50 50 5 | 1157.61 1052.79 474.18 63.823 0 | (2+,3,4+) (2+,3,4+) 1- 2+ 0+ | ||
1987.7 6 | D | (15-) | 277.5 5 348.3 5 | 28 18 100 42 | (E1) (E2) | 1710.0 1639.3 | (14+) (13-) | |
2041.1 3 | A | (2+) | 821.7 5 1027.2 5 1162.0 10 1194.2 15 1318.8 10 1566.9 10 | 29.2 23 38 8 50 6 25 5 29 6 100 6 | 1219.98 1013.24 880.31 846.15 721.19 474.18 | (2+) 2+ 4+ 2+ 0+ 1- | ||
2107.93 19 | A | (2+,3) | 600.8 1 1902.8 10 2043.5 10 | 29 2 22.3 24 100 10 | 1507.14 204.702 63.823 | (2+,3-) 4+ 2+ | ||
2110.8 4 | A | (2,3-) | 1001.6 5 1024.4 10 1096.9 8 1211.5 15 1340.2 10 1572.4 10 1637.7 10 2047.8 10 | 8.0 15 11.7 27 36.1 20 6.1 14 12.2 27 62 7 10.7 15 100 10 | 1109.12 1087.29 1013.24 898.86 770.71 537.50 474.18 63.823 | (2+,3) (1-,2,3-) 2+ (3+) 2+ 3- 1- 2+ | ||
2113.6 7 | D | (16+) | 403.8 5 | 100 23 | (E2) | 1710.0 | (14+) | |
2138.3 6 | A | (2+) | 1171.0 10 1601.1 15 1663.7 15 1934.8 15 2137.8 15 | 100 8 58 12 53 8 51 6 46 7 | 967.11 537.50 474.18 204.702 0 | (2+,4+) 3- 1- 4+ 0+ | ||
2161.3 5 | A | (2+) | 1052.4 10 1194.2 15 1390.8 10 1955.9 10 2097.4 10 2162.4 15 | 16.0 22 14 3 17.3 17 22.5 17 100 10 15.2 22 | 1109.12 967.11 770.71 204.702 63.823 0 | (2+,3) (2+,4+) 2+ 4+ 2+ 0+ | ||
2168.2 7 | A | (2+,3) | 1631.0 15 1963.0 10 2104.7 10 | 28 5 50 7 100 10 | 537.50 204.702 63.823 | 3- 4+ 2+ | ||
2368.0 7 | D | (17-) | 254.6 5 380.1 5 | 30 23 100 40 | (E1) (E2) | 2113.6 1987.7 | (16+) (15-) | |
2536.0 8 | D | (18+) | 422.4 5 | 100 | (E2) | 2113.6 | (16+) | |
2776.6 9 | D | (19-) | 408.6 5 | 100 | (E2) | 2368.0 | (17-) | |
2972.1 10 | D | (20+) | 436.1 5 | 100 | (E2) | 2536.0 | (18+) | |
3418.9 11 | D | (22+) | 446.8 5 | 100 | (E2) | 2972.1 | (20+) | |
E(level): From a least-squares fit to Eγ Jπ(level): Based on multipolarity extracted in β- decay from conversion electron intensities and fast timing data (1998Gu09). The agreement between the theoretical predictions and the measured α confirm the previously tentatively assigned spins in 1982Ru04. 1982Ru04: show a comparison of experimental branching ratios with those expected from the Alaga rule as modified to account for Coriolis interaction between the Kπ=0- and the (unobserved) Kπ=1- bands. These calculated branching ratios for the E1 transitions between the Kπ=0- and Kπ=0+, Kπ=2+ bands are in good agreement with experiment T1/2(level): From 1998Gu09 using βγγ(t) method, except otherwise noted. E(γ): Weighted average of available data, unless noted otherwise I(γ): Relative photon branching from each level in 228Fr β- decay. M(γ): Extracted from the measured conversion electron intensity in 228Fr β- decay. These are in good agreement with the theoretical predictions (1998Gu09). Also 232Th(136Xe,Xγ) reaction assumes that γ-rays connecting thE in-band states of the g.s. and Kπ=0- octupole-vibrational bands are E2; and the intraband γ’s are E1 | ||||||||
Additional Gamma data:
E(level) (keV) | E(γ) (keV) | Multipolarity | Additional Data |
63.823 | 63.83 2 | E2 | B(E2)(W.u.)=142 6, α=80.3 12, α(L)=59.0 9, α(M)=16.03 23, α(N)=4.23 6, α(O)=0.897 13, α(P)=0.1289 19, α(Q)=0.000306 5, α(N+)=5.25 8 |
204.702 | 140.88 1 | E2 | B(E2)(W.u.)=207 4, α=2.26 4, α(K)=0.283 4, α(L)=1.450 21, α(M)=0.394 6, α(N)=0.1041 15, α(O)=0.0222 4, α(P)=0.00324 5, α(Q)=1.90E-5 3, α(N+)=0.1295 19 |
411.69 | 206.97 4 | [E2] | α=0.517, α(K)=0.154, α(L)=0.274, α(M)=0.0737, α(N+)=0.0264 |
474.18 | 410.40 6 | E1 | B(E1)(W.u.)≥1.5E-4, α=0.0177, α(K)=0.0145, α(L)=0.00255, α(M)=0.00060, α(N+)=0.00021 |
474.0 1 | [E1] | B(E1)(W.u.)≥1.2E-4, α=0.0133, α(K)=0.0108, α(L)=0.00187, α(M)=0.00044, α(N+)=0.00015 | |
537.50 | 332.91 5 | E1 | B(E1)(W.u.)≥1.5E-4, α=0.0279, α(K)=0.0226, α(L)=0.00409, α(M)=0.00097, α(N+)=0.00034 |
473.7 1 | [E1] | B(E1)(W.u.)≥2.2E-4, α=0.0133, α(K)=0.0108, α(L)=0.00187, α(M)=0.00044, α(N+)=0.00015 | |
655.98 | 244.4 1 | [E1] | α=0.0567, α(K)=0.0454, α(L)=0.00853, α(M)=0.00203, α(N+)=0.00071 |
451.20 6 | [E1] | α=0.0147, α(K)=0.0119, α(L)=0.00207, α(M)=0.00049, α(N+)=0.00017 | |
674.29 | 262.6 1 | (E2) | α=0.231, α(K)=0.0935 14, α(L)=0.1011 15, α(M)=0.0270 4, α(N)=0.00714 10, α(O)=0.001538 22, α(P)=0.000232 4, α(Q)=3.84E-6 6, α(N+)=0.00892 13 |
721.19 | 247.01 8 | [E1] | α=0.0549, α(K)=0.0440 7, α(L)=0.00825 12, α(M)=0.00197 3, α(N)=0.000515 8, α(O)=0.0001147 16, α(P)=1.90E-5 3, α(Q)=1.183E-6 17, α(N+)=0.000650 10 |
657.4 2 | [E2] | α=0.0209, α(K)=0.01497 21, α(L)=0.00446 7, α(M)=0.001122 16, α(N)=0.000296 5, α(O)=6.56E-5 10, α(P)=1.071E-5 15, α(Q)=5.30E-7 8, α(N+)=0.000373 6 | |
770.71 | 233.25 4 | [E1] | α=0.0627, α(K)=0.0502 7, α(L)=0.00949 14, α(M)=0.00227 4, α(N)=0.000593 9, α(O)=0.0001319 19, α(P)=2.18E-5 3, α(Q)=1.341E-6 19, α(N+)=0.000748 11 |
296.53 5 | [E1] | α=0.0363, α(K)=0.0293, α(L)=0.00536, α(M)=0.00128, α(N+)=0.00044 | |
565.8 1 | [E2] | α=0.0293, α(K)=0.0200, α(L)=0.00698 | |
706.9 1 | E0+M1+E2 | α=0.55 8, α(K)=0.037 24, α(L)=0.007 4 | |
770.7 1 | [E2] | α=0.0152, α(K)=0.0113, α(L)=0.00296 | |
830.1 | 418.4 5 | (E1) | α=0.0170 |
846.15 | 782.3 1 | M1+E2 | α=0.036 22, α(K)=0.029 18, α(L)=0.006 3 |
846.2 2 | [E2] | α=0.0126, α(K)=0.0095, α(L)=0.00234 | |
880.31 | 224.35 8 | [E1] | α=0.0693, α(K)=0.0550 8, α(L)=0.01045 15, α(M)=0.00250 4, α(N)=0.000652 10, α(O)=0.0001451 21, α(P)=2.39E-5 4, α(Q)=1.460E-6 21, α(N+)=0.000823 12 |
342.88 6 | [E1] | α=0.0263, α(K)=0.0211 3, α(L)=0.00380 6, α(M)=0.000903 13, α(N)=0.000236 4, α(O)=5.30E-5 8, α(P)=8.88E-6 13, α(Q)=5.89E-7 9, α(N+)=0.000299 5 | |
468.4 1 | [E2] | α=0.0459, α(K)=0.01097 16, α(L)=0.00190 3, α(M)=0.000450 7, α(N)=0.0001179 17, α(O)=2.65E-5 4, α(P)=4.50E-6 7, α(Q)=3.14E-7 5, α(N+)=0.0001493 21 | |
675.6 5 | E0+M1+E2 | α=1.3, α(K)=0.04 3, α(L)=0.008 4 | |
898.86 | 694.2 1 | [M1,E2] | α=0.05 3, α(K)=0.039 25, α(L)=0.008 4 |
835.0 2 | [M1,E2] | α=0.029 17, α(K)=0.024 15, α(L)=0.0047 24 | |
983.29 | 309.0 1 | (E2) | α=0.1392, α(K)=0.0667 10, α(L)=0.0536 8, α(M)=0.01422 20, α(N)=0.00376 6, α(O)=0.000812 12, α(P)=0.0001239 18, α(Q)=2.63E-6 4, α(N+)=0.00469 7 |
1013.24 | 949.4 2 | [M1,E2] | α=0.021 13, α(K)=0.018 10, α(L)=0.0034 16 |
1070.24 | 171.4 1 | E0+M1+E2 | α=16 7 |
532.68 8 | [E1] | α=0.0105, α(K)=0.0085, α(L)=0.00146 | |
865.8 2 | [M1,E2] | α=0.028 16, α(K)=0.022 14, α(L)=0.0043 21 | |
1327.0 | 272.0 5 | (E2) | α=0.206 4, α(K)=0.0869 13, α(L)=0.0880 14, α(M)=0.0235 4, α(N)=0.00620 10, α(O)=0.001337 22, α(P)=0.000202 4, α(Q)=3.54E-6 6, α(N+)=0.00774 13 |
343.6 5 | (E1) | α=0.0260, α(K)=0.0210 3, α(L)=0.00378 6, α(M)=0.000898 13, α(N)=0.000235 4, α(O)=5.27E-5 8, α(P)=8.84E-6 13, α(Q)=5.87E-7 9, α(N+)=0.000297 5 | |
1331.1 | 347.8 3 | (E2) | α=0.0988, α(K)=0.0522 8, α(L)=0.0345 5, α(M)=0.00908 13, α(N)=0.00240 4, α(O)=0.000521 8, α(P)=8.02E-5 12, α(Q)=2.02E-6 3, α(N+)=0.00300 5 |
1710.0 | 378.9 5 | (E2) | α=0.0780, α(K)=0.0438 7, α(L)=0.0253 4, α(M)=0.00664 10, α(N)=0.00175 3, α(O)=0.000382 6, α(P)=5.92E-5 9, α(Q)=1.670E-6 24, α(N+)=0.00220 4 |
1987.7 | 277.5 5 | (E1) | α=0.0420, α(K)=0.0338 5, α(L)=0.00623 10, α(M)=0.001486 22, α(N)=0.000389 6, α(O)=8.68E-5 13, α(P)=1.443E-5 21, α(Q)=9.21E-7 14, α(N+)=0.000491 8 |
348.3 5 | (E2) | α=0.0984, α(K)=0.0521 8, α(L)=0.0343 6, α(M)=0.00903 14, α(N)=0.00239 4, α(O)=0.000518 8, α(P)=7.98E-5 12, α(Q)=2.01E-6 3, α(N+)=0.00299 5 | |
2113.6 | 403.8 5 | (E2) | α=0.0659, α(K)=0.0385 6, α(L)=0.0203 3, α(M)=0.00529 8, α(N)=0.001398 21, α(O)=0.000305 5, α(P)=4.76E-5 7, α(Q)=1.454E-6 21, α(N+)=0.00175 3 |
2368.0 | 254.6 5 | (E1) | α=0.0512, α(K)=0.0411 6, α(L)=0.00767 12, α(M)=0.00183 3, α(N)=0.000478 7, α(O)=0.0001067 16, α(P)=1.77E-5 3, α(Q)=1.108E-6 17, α(N+)=0.000604 9 |
380.1 5 | (E2) | α=0.0773, α(K)=0.0435 7, α(L)=0.0251 4, α(M)=0.00656 10, α(N)=0.00173 3, α(O)=0.000377 6, α(P)=5.86E-5 9, α(Q)=1.659E-6 24, α(N+)=0.00217 4 | |
2536.0 | 422.4 5 | (E2) | α=0.0586, α(K)=0.0352 5, α(L)=0.0174 3, α(M)=0.00452 7, α(N)=0.001194 18, α(O)=0.000261 4, α(P)=4.09E-5 6, α(Q)=1.320E-6 19, α(N+)=0.001497 22 |
2776.6 | 408.6 5 | (E2) | α=0.0639, α(K)=0.0376 6, α(L)=0.0195 3, α(M)=0.00508 8, α(N)=0.001341 20, α(O)=0.000292 5, α(P)=4.57E-5 7, α(Q)=1.417E-6 21, α(N+)=0.001680 25 |
2972.1 | 436.1 5 | (E2) | α=0.0540, α(K)=0.0330 5, α(L)=0.01563 23, α(M)=0.00405 6, α(N)=0.001070 16, α(O)=0.000234 4, α(P)=3.68E-5 6, α(Q)=1.233E-6 18, α(N+)=0.001342 20 |
Additional Level data and comments:
E(level) | Comments |
0 | Calculated T1/2(12C emission)=4.4×1019 y (1986De32). E(level): Kπ=0+ GS band. Jπ(level): Band structure and band parameters; member of a rotational band in particle transfer reaction. T1/2(level): from 1962Ma58. Others: 6.7 y (1931Cu01), 5.7 y 2 (1960Du11). |
63.823 | E(level): Kπ=0+ GS band. Jπ(level): E2 γ to 0+; member of g.s. band. Band structure and band parameters; member of a rotational band in particle transfer reaction. T1/2(level): From 228Fr β- decay using βγγ(t) method. Others: 550 ps 20 (shape de-convolusion in 228Fr β- decay); 0.55 ns 4 (232Th α-decay). |
204.702 | E(level): Kπ=0+ GS band. Jπ(level): E2 γ to 2+; no γ to 0+; member of g.s. band. Band structure and band parameters; member of a rotational band in particle transfer reaction. T1/2(level): From 228Fr β- decay using βγγ(t) method. |
411.69 | E(level): Kπ=0+ GS band. Jπ(level): γ only to 4+, probable member of g.s. band. |
474.18 | E(level): Kπ=0- OCTUPOLE-VIBRATIONAL band. Jπ(level): E1 γ to 2+; γ to 0+. Probable head of Kπ=0- octupole vibrational band from systematics. Band structure and band parameters; member of a rotational band in particle transfer reaction. T1/2(level): Represents average of four independent measurements in 228Fr β- decay. 2σ limit. |
537.50 | E(level): Kπ=0- OCTUPOLE-VIBRATIONAL band. Jπ(level): E1 γ to 4+; γ to 2+; probable member of K=0 octupole band. T1/2(level): Represents average of ten time-delayed measurements in 228Fr β- decay. 2 σ limit. |
655.98 | E(level): Kπ=0- OCTUPOLE-VIBRATIONAL band. Jπ(level): γ’s to 4+ and (6+). Probable member of K=0 octupole band. Band structure and band parameters; member of a rotational band in particle transfer reaction. |
674.29 | E(level): Kπ=0+ GS band. Jπ(level): (E2) γ to 6+; member of g.s. band. Band structure and band parameters; member of a rotational band in particle transfer reaction. |
721.19 | E(level): SECOND Kπ=0+ band. Jπ(level): L(d,6Li)=0 for even-even nucleus. Bandhead of second Kπ=0+ band; E0 γ-ray to 0+. |
770.71 | E(level): SECOND Kπ=0+ band. Jπ(level): Strong E0 component of E0+M1+E2 γ-ray to 2+ state of the g.s. band. |
830.1 | E(level): Kπ=0- OCTUPOLE-VIBRATIONAL band. Jπ(level): (E1) γ to (6+). Band structure and band parameters; member of a rotational band in particle transfer reaction. |
846.15 | E(level): Kπ=2+ band,γ-VIBRATIONAL. Jπ(level): E0 γ-ray from 2+; possible head of Kπ=2+ band. |
880.31 | E(level): SECOND Kπ=0+ band. Jπ(level): Strong E0 component of E0+M1+E2 γ-ray to 4+ level of the g.s. band. |
898.86 | E(level): Kπ=2+ band,γ-VIBRATIONAL. Jπ(level): γ’s to 2+ and 4+. Probable member of Kπ=2+ band. |
967.11 | Jπ(level): L=(2,4) in (d,6Li); γ to 4+; γ’s from 2+. |
983.29 | E(level): Kπ=0+ GS band. Jπ(level): (E2) γ to (8+). Band structure and band parameters; member of a rotational band in particle transfer reaction. |
1013.24 | E(level): Kπ=SECOND 2+ band. Jπ(level): E0 γ-ray to 2+. Possible head of second Kπ=2+ band. |
1042.01 | Jπ(level): γ to 1-. log ft=8.4 (log f1ut=9.8) from 2- 228Fr. Suggested as head of third Kπ=0+ band (1982Ru04), in which case the 1050 (d,6Li) peak, which is not consistent with L=0, must correspond to the 1052.78 level. |
1052.79 | XREF: C(1050). E(level): Jπ(level): γ’s to 2+ and (4+); L(d,6Li)=(2,4) for E=1050. |
1055.0 | E(level): Kπ=0- OCTUPOLE-VIBRATIONAL band. Jπ(level): γ’s to 8+ and 7-; member of a rotational band. Band structure and band parameters; member of a rotational band in particle transfer reaction. |
1070.24 | E(level): Kπ=SECOND 2+ band. Jπ(level): probable E0 component in γ to (3+). γ’s to 2+ and 4+. Possible member of second Kπ=2+ band. |
1087.29 | Jπ(level): γ’s to (1-) and (3-). Suggested by 1982Ru04 as a member of the third Kπ=0+ band. |
1109.12 | Jπ(level): γ to 4+. log ft=7.91 (log f1ut=9.35) from 2-. |
1140 | Jπ(level): L(d,6Li)=(4). Possibly same level as 1157. |
1157.61 | Jπ(level): γ’s to 2+ and 4+. |
1182.28 | Jπ(level): γ’s to (3-) and (5-). log ft=7.89 (log f1ut=9.3) from 2- 228Fr. |
1200 | Jπ(level): L(d,6Li)=(2). Possibly same level as 1220. |
1219.98 | Jπ(level): γ’s to 0+ and 4+. |
1238.5 | Jπ(level): γ’s to (1-) and 2+. log ft=7.44 (log f1ut=8.8) from 2- 228Fr. |
1327.0 | E(level): Kπ=0- OCTUPOLE-VIBRATIONAL band. Jπ(level): (E2) γ to (9-). Band structure and band parameters; member of a rotational band in particle transfer reaction. |
1331.1 | E(level): Kπ=0+ GS band. Jπ(level): (E2) γ to (10+). Band structure and band parameters; member of a rotational band in particle transfer reaction. |
1349.5 | Jπ(level): γ’s to 4+ and (6+). log ft=7.9 (log f1ut=9.3) from 2- 228Fr. |
1420 | Jπ(level): L(d,6Li)=(2,4). |
1471.75 | Jπ(level): γ’s to 2+ and (3-). log ft=7.7 (log f1ut=9.0) from 2- 228Fr. |
1495.35 | Jπ(level): γ’s to (3+) and 2+. |
1507.14 | Jπ(level): γ’s to (1-) and 4+. |
1518.88 | Jπ(level): γ’s to 2+ and (1-). |
1579.8 | Jπ(level): γ’s to (1-) and (3-). |
1639.3 | E(level): Kπ=0- OCTUPOLE-VIBRATIONAL band. Jπ(level): (E2) γ to (11-). Band structure and band parameters; member of a rotational band in particle transfer reaction. |
1710.0 | E(level): Kπ=0+ GS band. Jπ(level): (E2) γ to (12+). Band structure and band parameters; member of a rotational band in particle transfer reaction. |
1911.82 | Jπ(level): γ to 721 0+ level. |
1974.62 | Jπ(level): γ to 0+ g.s. |
1987.7 | E(level): Kπ=0- OCTUPOLE-VIBRATIONAL band. Jπ(level): (E2) γ to (13-). Band structure and band parameters; member of a rotational band in particle transfer reaction. |
2041.1 | Jπ(level): γ’s to 721-keV 0+ and (4+). |
2107.93 | Jπ(level): γ’s to 2+, 4+. (log f1ut=8.2 from 2- 228Fr). |
2110.8 | γ’s to (1-), (3+), (3-); log ft=6.36 from 2- 228Fr. E(level): |
2113.6 | E(level): Kπ=0+ GS band. Jπ(level): (E2) γ to (16+). Band structure and band parameters; member of a rotational band in particle transfer reaction. |
2138.3 | Jπ(level): γ’s to 0+ and 4+. |
2161.3 | Jπ(level): γ’s to 0+ and 4+. |
2168.2 | Jπ(level): γ’s to 2+ and 4+. log ft=7.10 (log f1ut=8.2 2) from 2- 228Fr. |
2368.0 | E(level): Kπ=0- OCTUPOLE-VIBRATIONAL band. Jπ(level): γ to (15-). Band structure and band parameters; member of a rotational band in particle transfer reaction. |
2536.0 | E(level): Kπ=0+ GS band. Jπ(level): γ to (16+). Band structure and band parameters; member of a rotational band in particle transfer reaction. |
2776.6 | E(level): Kπ=0- OCTUPOLE-VIBRATIONAL band. Jπ(level): γ to (17-). Band structure and band parameters; member of a rotational band in particle transfer reaction. |
2972.1 | E(level): Kπ=0+ GS band. Jπ(level): γ to (18+). Band structure and band parameters; member of a rotational band in particle transfer reaction. |
3418.9 | E(level): Kπ=0+ GS band. Jπ(level): γ to (20+). Band structure and band parameters; member of a rotational band in particle transfer reaction. |
Additional Gamma comments:
E(level) | E(gamma) | Comments |
63.823 | 63.83 | M(γ): from (L1+L2)/L3/M/(N+...)=100/83.5/60/18.7 in agreement with theoretical prediction (100/82.5/50/15.6) for E2 γ-ray (1998Gu09) |
204.702 | 140.88 | M(γ): (L1+L2)/L3/M/(N+...)=100/57.4/39.6/13.6; theory:(100/56.9/37.7/15.1), α(K)exp=0.27 5; α(K)theory=0.29 for E2 (1998Gu09). |
474.18 | 410.40 | M(γ): α(K)exp=0.017 3; α(K)theory=0.015 for E1 (1998Gu09) |
537.50 | 332.91 | M(γ): α(K)exp=0.032 7; α(K)theory=0.023 for E1 (1998Gu09) |
721.19 | 721.2 | E(γ): proposed by 1998Gu09 based on conversion electron spectrum. M(γ): α(K)exp>1.4 (1998Gu09); α(K)theory=0.0.0048 for E1, 0.057 for M1, and 0.013 for E2 (1998Gu09) |
770.71 | 706.9 | M(γ): α(K)exp=0.55 8; α(K)theory=0.0049 for E1, 0.061 for M1, and 0.013 for E2 (1998Gu09) |
846.15 | 782.3 | M(γ): α(K)exp=0.012 5; α(K)theory=0.0041 for E1, 0.046 for M1, and 0.010 for E2 (1998Gu09) |
880.31 | 675.6 | M(γ): α(K)exp=1.3 3; α(K)theory=0.0054 for E1, 0.068 for M1, and 0.014 for E2 (1998Gu09) |
1013.24 | 1013.7 | E(γ): Multiply placed with undivided intensity I(γ): Multiply placed with undivided intensity |
1070.24 | 171.4 | M(γ): From α(L1+L2)(exp)=1.0 3; theory: 0.017 for E1, 0.41 for E2, and 0.53 for M1. These values reveal strong component of E0 (1998Gu09) |
1911.82 | 1013.7 | E(γ): Multiply placed with undivided intensity I(γ): Multiply placed with undivided intensity | 1911.5 | E(γ): Multiply placed with undivided intensity I(γ): Multiply placed with undivided intensity |
1974.62 | 1911.5 | E(γ): Multiply placed with undivided intensity I(γ): Multiply placed with undivided intensity |
2041.1 | 1194.2 | E(γ): Multiply placed with undivided intensity I(γ): Multiply placed with undivided intensity |
2161.3 | 1194.2 | E(γ): Multiply placed with undivided intensity I(γ): Multiply placed with undivided intensity |
General Comments:
Calculations, compilations, systematics: |
α-decay, Geiger-Nuttall plot: 1991Bu05, 2009De32, 2010Wa31 |
Bound state β- decay of highly ionized atoms: 1987Ta16 |
Binding energies, deformation role: 1986Ch23, 2010Ro08 |
Clustering in nuclei: 1986Da03, 2000Bu02 |
E1 transition, octupole deformation: 1989De11, 2008Bi03, 2001Ch02, 2000Ku42 |
Equilibrium deformation energy, shapes: 1995Ru10, 1988So08, 1984Na22 |
Ground state rotational band, excited bands: 2001Sa54, 1993Am07, 1988Ab07 |
Selection rule, β- decay: 1992So06 |
Intrinsic structures and associated rotational bands: 1992So10 |
Levels, B(|l): 1995De13, 1988Ri07, 1986Go07, 2007Bo46 |
Levels, octupole deformed nuclei: 1991Eg01, 2008Ro11, 2006Le09, 2001Za09, 2001Za04, 2010Bo12 |
Octupole deformation, octupole vibration: 2005Bo18 |
Fission barrier: 2004Mo06 |
Quadruple, octupole moment: 2002Ts01 |
Quasi-bands in even-even nuclei: 1984Sa37 |
Super- and hyper-deformed configurations: 1995We02 |
Alpha-decay half life: 2005Sh42, 2006Me15 |
Relativistic mean field interaction: 2005La04 |
T1/2: 2010Sa09 |