References quoted in the ENSDF dataset: 159ND ADOPTED LEVELS

17 references found.

Clicking on a keynumber will list datasets that reference the given article.


2012KU26

Phys.Lett. B 717, 371 (2012)

J.Kurcewicz, F.Farinon, H.Geissel, S.Pietri, C.Nociforo, A.Prochazka, H.Weick, J.S.Winfield, A.Estrade, P.R.P.Allegro, A.Bail, G.Belier, J.Benlliure, G.Benzoni, M.Bunce, M.Bowry, R.Caballero-Folch, I.Dillmann, A.Evdokimov, J.Gerl, A.Gottardo, E.Gregor, R.Janik, A.Kelic-Heil, R.Knobel, T.Kubo, Yu.A.Litvinov, E.Merchan, I.Mukha, F.Naqvi, M.Pfutzner, M.Pomorski, Zs.Podolyak, P.H.Regan, B.Riese, M.V.Ricciardi, C.Scheidenberger, B.Sitar, P.Spiller, J.Stadlmann, P.Strmen, B.Sun, I.Szarka, J.Taieb, S.Terashima, J.J.Valiente-Dobon, M.Winkler, Ph.Woods

Discovery and cross-section measurement of neutron-rich isotopes in the element range from neodymium to platinum with the FRS

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 9B(238U, X)157Nd/158Nd/159Nd/160Nd/161Nd/160Pm/161Pm/162Pm/163Pm/163Sm/164Sm/165Sm/167Eu/168Eu/167Gd/168Gd/169Gd/170Gd/169Tb/170Tb/171Tb/172Tb/171Dy/172Dy/173Dy/174Dy/173Ho/174Ho/175Ho/176Ho/176Er/177Er/178Er/178Tm/179Tm/180Tm/181Tm/181Yb/182Yb/183Yb/184Yb/185Yb/185Lu/186Lu/187Lu/188Lu/190Hf/193Ta/194Ta/195W/196W/197W/198Re/199Re/202Os/203Os/205Ir/206Pt/207Pt/208Pt, E=1 GeV/nucleon; measured time-of-flight, energy loss, fragment σ using FRS at GSI facility; discovered 60 new isotopes. Comparison of σ(A, Z) distributions with ABRABLA, COFRA and EPAX-3 model calculations.

doi: 10.1016/j.physletb.2012.09.021


2015EL05

Int.J.Mod.Phys. E24, 1550073 (2015)

Y.El Bassem, M.Oulne

Ground state properties of even-even and odd Nd, Ce and Sm isotopes in Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov method

NUCLEAR STRUCTURE 124,125,126,127,128,129,130,131,132,133,134,135,136,137,138,139,140,141,142,143,144,145,146,147,148,149,150,151,152,153,154,155,156,157,158,159,160,161Nd, 123,124,125,126,127,128,129,130,131,132,133,134,135,136,137,138,139,140,141,142,143,144,145,146,147,148,149,150,151,152,153,154,155,156,157,158Ce, 132,133,134,135,136,137,138,139,140,141,142,143,144,145,146,147,148,149,150,151,152,153,154,155,156,157,158,159,160,161,162,163,164,165,166Sm; calculated ground state energies, two-neutron separation energies. HFB method with SLy5 Skyrme and 1SGogny forces, comparison with experimental data.

doi: 10.1142/S0218301315500731


2017WA10

Chin.Phys.C 41, 030003 (2017)

M.Wang, G.Audi, F.G.Kondev, W.J.Huang, S.Naimi, X.Xu

The AME2016 atomic mass evaluation (II). Tables, graphs and references

ATOMIC MASSES A=1-295; compiled, evaluated atomic masses data.

doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/41/3/030003


2017WU04

Phys.Rev.Lett. 118, 072701 (2017)

J.Wu, S.Nishimura, G.Lorusso, P.Moller, E.Ideguchi, P.-H.Regan, G.S.Simpson, P.-A.Soderstrom, P.M.Walker, H.Watanabe, Z.Y.Xu, H.Baba, F.Browne, R.Daido, P.Doornenbal, Y.F.Fang, G.Gey, T.Isobe, P.S.Lee, J.J.Liu, Z.Li, Z.Korkulu, Z.Patel, V.Phong, S.Rice, H.Sakurai, L.Sinclair, T.Sumikama, M.Tanaka, A.Yagi, Y.L.Ye, R.Yokoyama, G.X.Zhang, T.Alharbi, N.Aoi, F.L.Bello Garrote, G.Benzoni, A.M.Bruce, R.J.Carroll, K.Y.Chae, Z.Dombradi, A.Estrade, A.Gottardo, C.J.Griffin, H.Kanaoka, I.Kojouharov, F.G.Kondev, S.Kubono, N.Kurz, I.Kuti, S.Lalkovski, G.J.Lane, E.J.Lee, T.Lokotko, G.Lotay, C.-B.Moon, H.Nishibata, I.Nishizuka, C.R.Nita, A.Odahara, Zs.Podolyak, O.J.Roberts, H.Schaffner, C.Shand, J.Taprogge, S.Terashima, Z.Vajta, S.Yoshida

94 β-Decay Half-Lives of Neutron-Rich 55Cs to 67Ho: Experimental Feedback and Evaluation of the r-Process Rare-Earth Peak Formation

RADIOACTIVITY 144,145,146,147,148,149,150,151Cs, 146,147,148,149,150,151,152,153,154Ba, 148,149,150,151,152,153,154,155,156La, 150,151,152,153,154,155,156,157,158Ce, 153,154,155,156,157,158,159,160Pr, 156,157,158,159,160,161,162Nd, 159,160,161,162,163Pm, 160,161,162,163,164,165,166Sm, 161,162,163,164,165,166,167,168Eu, 165,166,167,168,169,170Gd, 166,167,168,169,170,171,172Tb, 169,170,171,172,172m,173Dy, 172,173,174,175Ho, 174mEr(β-)[from Be(238U, X), E=345 MeV/nucleon]; measured and analyzed reaction products using BigRIPS separator and ZeroDegree Spectrometer (ZDS), γ rays, half-lives by (implant)β correlations using WAS3ABi and EURICA detection systems at RIBF-RIKEN facility; deduced Gamow-Teller strength functions, r-process abundance pattern in the solar system. Comparison with previous experimental half-lives, and with three theoretical calculations using FRDM+QRPA, KTUY+GT2, and RHB+pn-RQRPA models. Numerical values of half-lives listed in supplementary file.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.118.072701


2018BU13

Phys.Rev. C 98, 024301 (2018)

D.Bucurescu, N.V.Zamfir

Empirical signatures of shape phase transitions in nuclei with odd nucleon numbers

NUCLEAR STRUCTURE 128,129,130,131,132,133,134,135,136,137,138,139,140,141,142,143,144,145,146,147,148,149,150,151,152Ba, 133,134,135,136,137,138,139,140,141,142,143,144,145,146,147,148,149,150,151,152,153,154La, 130,131,132,133,134,135,136,137,138,139,140,141,142,143,144,145,146,147,148,149,150,151,152,153,154,155,156,157Ce, 130,131,132,133,134,135,136,137,138,139,140,141,142,143,144,145,146,147,148,149,150,151,152,153,154,155,156,157,158Pr, 132,133,134,135,136,137,138,139,140,141,142,143,144,145,146,147,148,149,150,151,152,153,154,155,156,157,158,159,160,161Nd, 133,134,135,136,137,138,139,140,141,142,143,144,145,146,147,148,149,150,151,152,153,154,155,156,157,158,159,160,161,162Pm, 134,135,136,137,138,139,140,141,142,143,144,145,146,147,148,149,150,151,152,153,154,155,156,157,158,159,160,161,162,163,164Sm, 135,136,137,138,139,140,141,142,143,144,145,146,147,148,149,150,151,152,153,154,155,156,157,158,159,160,161,162,163,164,165,167Eu, 136,137,138,139,140,141,142,143,144,145,146,147,148,149,150,151,152,153,154,155,156,157,158,159,160,161,162,163,164,165,166Gd, 137,138,139,140,141,142,143,144,145,146,147,148,149,150,151,152,153,154,155,156,157,158,159,160,161,162,163,164,165,166,167,168,169,170Tb, 138,139,140,141,142,143,144,145,146,147,148,149,150,151,152,153,154,155,156,157,158,159,160,161,162,163,164,165,166,167,168,169Dy, 140,141,142,143,144,145,146,147,148,149,150,151,152,153,154,155,156,157,158,159,160,161,162,163,164,165,166,167,168,169,170,171Ho, 142,143,144,145,146,147,148,149,150,151,152,153,154,155,156,157,158,159,160,161,162,163,164,165,166,167,168,169,170,171,172Er, 146,147,148,149,150,151,152,153,154,155,156,157,158,159,160,161,162,163,164,165,166,167,168,169,170,171,172,173Tm, 149,150,151,152,153,154,155,156,157,158,159,160,161,162,163,164,165,166,167,168,169,170,171,172,173,174Yb, 72,73,74,75,76,77,78,79,80,81,82,83,84,85,86,87,88,89,90,91,92,93,94,95,96,98,100Kr, 75,76,77,78,79,80,81,82,83,84,85,86,87,88,89,90,91,92,93,94,95,96,98,100Rb, 76,77,78,79,80,81,82,83,84,85,86,87,88,89,90,91,92,93,94,95,96,97,98,99,100,101,102,103,104Sr, 80,81,82,83,84,85,86,87,88,89,90,91,92,93,94,95,96,97,98,99,100,101,102,103,104,105,106Y, 80,81,82,83,84,85,86,87,88,89,90,91,92,93,94,95,96,97,98,99,100,101,102,103,104,105,106,107Zr, 84,85,86,87,88,89,90,91,92,93,94,95,96,97,98,99,100,101,102,103,104,105,106,107,108,109,110Nb, 84,85,86,87,88,89,90,91,92,93,94,95,96,97,98,99,100,101,102,103,104,105,106,107,108,109,110Mo, 87,88,89,90,91,92,93,94,95,96,97,98,99,100,101,102,103,104,105,106,107,108,109,110,112Tc, 88,90,91,92,93,94,95,96,97,98,99,100,101,102,103,104,105,106,107,108,109,110,111,112,113Ru, 89,91,92,93,94,95,96,97,98,99,100,101,102,103,104,105,106,107,108,109,110,111,112,113,114,115Rh; analyzed nuclear level density parameter a for back-shifted Fermi gas model formula (BSFG), S(2n), mean square charge radii, isotope shifts, correlation between the energy ratios and the relative energies for the favored band of the νi13/2 structures in the odd-mass nuclei for even Z=64-76. 152,154,156Tb; analyzed correlation between relative excitation energies of the favored sequence of the (πh11/2, νi13/2) structure. Discussed nuclear level density at low excitation energies as indicator of first order shape phase transition in nuclei.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.98.024301


2018OR02

Phys.Rev.Lett. 120, 262702 (2018)

R.Orford, N.Vassh, J.A.Clark, G.C.McLaughlin, M.R.Mumpower, G.Savard, R.Surman, A.Aprahamian, F.Buchinger, M.T.Burkey, D.A.Gorelov, T.Y.Hirsh, J.W.Klimes, G.E.Morgan, A.Nystrom, K.S.Sharma

Precision Mass Measurements of Neutron-Rich Neodymium and Samarium Isotopes and Their Role in Understanding Rare-Earth Peak Formation

ATOMIC MASSES 154,156,158,159,160Nd, 162,163,164Sm; measured cyclotron frequency ratios; deduced mass excess values. Comparison with AME16 evaluation.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.120.262702


2018OU01

Int.J.Mod.Phys. E27, 1850059 (2018)

M.Ouhachi, M.R.Oudih, M.Fellah, N.H.Allal

Nuclear structure and decay properties of Nd isotopes

NUCLEAR STRUCTURE 120,121,122,123,124,125,126,127,128,129,130,131,132,133,134,135,136,137,138,139,140,141,142,143,144,145,146,147,148,149,150,151,152,153,154,155,156,157,158,159,160,161,162,163,164,165,166,167,168,169,170,171,172,173,174,175,176,177,178,179,180,181,182,183,184,185,186,187,188,189,190,191,192,193,194,195,196,197,198,199,200,201,202,203,204,205,206Nd; calculated binding energies per nucleon, one- and two-neutron separation energies, nuclear radii, quadrupole-deformation parameters, potential energy curves, Q-values, β-decay T1/2. Comparison with available data.

doi: 10.1142/S0218301318500593


2018ZH38

Phys.Rev. C 98, 034304 (2018)

Z.-H.Zhang

Systematic investigation of the high-K isomers and the high-spin rotational bands in the neutron-rich Nd and Sm isotopes by a particle-number conserving method

NUCLEAR STRUCTURE 152,153,154,155,156,157,158,159,160Nd, 154,155,156,157,158,159,160,161,162Sm; calculated neutron pairing energy, two-quasiparticle states of even-even Nd and Sm, moments of inertia for the g.s., one-, and two-quasiparticle Nilsson states and bands, proton and neutron occupation probabilities, moment of inertia plots, angular-momentum alignment contribution for the g.s. bands of even-A Nd and Sm isotopes, and cranked Nilsson levels near the Fermi surface with 156Sm as a representative example. Cranked shell model with pairing correlations treated by particle-number conserving method. Comparison with experimental data.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.98.034304


2019MO01

At.Data Nucl.Data Tables 125, 1 (2019)

P.Moller, M.R.Mumpower, T.Kawano, W.D.Myers

Nuclear properties for astrophysical and radioactive-ion-beam applications (II)

NUCLEAR STRUCTURE Z=8-136; calculated the ground-state odd-proton and odd-neutron spins and parities, proton and neutron pairing gaps, one- and two-neutron separation energies, quantities related to β-delayed one- and two-neutron emission probabilities, average energy and average number of emitted neutrons, β-decay energy release and T1/2 with respect to Gamow-Teller decay with a phenomenological treatment of first-forbidden decays, one- and two-proton separation energies, and α-decay energy release and half-life.

doi: 10.1016/j.adt.2018.03.003


2020LI53

J.Phys.(London) G47, 055108 (2020)

Y.X.Liu, C.J.Lv, Y.Sun, F.G.Kondev

Changes of deformed shell gaps at N ∼ 100 in light rare-earth, neutron-rich nuclei

NUCLEAR STRUCTURE 157,158,159,160,161,162Nd, 159,160,161,162,163,164Sm, 161,162,163,164,165,166Gd, 171,173,175,177Yb, 173,175,177,179Hf; calculated energy levels, J, π, ground-state bands, moments of inertia, bandhead energies of isomer state. Comparison with available data.

doi: 10.1088/1361-6471/ab752d


2021KO07

Chin.Phys.C 45, 030001 (2021)

F.G.Kondev, M.Wang, W.J.Huang, S.Naimi, G.Audi

The NUBASE2020 evaluation of nuclear physics properties

COMPILATION A=1-295; compiled, evaluated nuclear structure and decay data.

doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/abddae


2021MI17

Phys.Rev. C 104, 044321 (2021)

F.Minato, T.Marketin, N.Paar

β-delayed neutron-emission and fission calculations within relativistic quasiparticle random-phase approximation and a statistical model

RADIOACTIVITY Z=8-110, N=11-209, A=19-318(β-), (β-n); calculated T1/2, β--delayed neutron emission (BDNE) branching ratios (P0n, P1n, P2n, P3n, P4n, P5n, P6n, P7n, P8n, P9n, P10n), mean number of delayed neutrons per beta-decay, and average delayed neutron kinetic energy, total beta-delayed fission and α emission branching ratios for four fission barrier height models (ETFSI, FRDM, SBM, HFB-14). Z=93-110, N=184-200, A=224-318; calculated T1/2, β--delayed fission (BDF) branching ratios (P0f, P1f, P2f, P3f, P4f, P5f, P6f, P7f, P8f, P9f, P10f), total beta-delayed fission and beta-delayed neutron emission branching ratios for four fission barrier height models 140,162Sn; calculated β strength functions, β--delayed neutron branching ratios from P0n to P10n by pn-RQRPA+HFM and pn-RQRPA methods. 137,138,139,140,156,157,158,159,160,161,162Sb; calculated isotope production ratios as a function of excitation energy. 123,124,125,126,127,128,129,130,131,132,133,134,135,136,137,138,139,140,141,142,143,144,145,146,147,148,149,150,151,152,153,154,155,156Pd, 120,121,122,123,124,125,126,127,128,129,130,131,132,133,134,135,136,137,138,139,140,141,142,143,144,145,146,147,148,149,150,151,152,153,154,155,156,157,158,159Ag, 200,201,202,203,204,205,206,207,208,209,210,211,212,213,214,215,216,217,218,219,220,221,222,223,224,225,226,227,228,229,230,231,232,233,234,235,236,237,238,239,240,241,242,243,244,245,246,247,248,249,250Os, 200,201,202,203,204,205,206,207,208,209,210,211,212,213,214,215,216,217,218,219,220,221,222,223,224,225,226,227,228,229,230,231,232,233,234,235,236,237,238,239,240,241,242,243,244,245,246,247,248,249,250,251,252,253,254,255Ir; calculated β-delayed one neutron branching ratio P1n by pn-RQRPA+HFM, pn-RQRPA, and FRDM+QRPA+HFM methods, and compared with available experimental data. 89Br, 138I; calculated β-delayed neutron spectrum by pn-RQRPA+HFM method, and compared with experimental spectra. 260,261,262,263,264,265,266,267,268,269,270,271,272,273,274,275,276,277,278,279,280,281,282,283,284,285,286,287,288,289,290,291,292,293,294,295,296,297,298,299,300,301,302,303,304,305,306,307,308,309,310,311,312,313,314,315,316,317,318,319,320,321,322,323,324,325,326,327,328,329,330Fm; calculated fission barrier heights for HFB-14, FRDM, ETFSI and SBM models, mean numbers and mean energies of emitted β-delayed neutrons by pn-RQRPA+HFM and pn-RQRPA methods. 63,64,65,66,67,68,69,70,71,72,73,74,75,76,77,78,79,80,81,82,83,84,85,86,87,88,89,90,91,92,93,94,95,96,97,98,99Ni, 120,121,122,123,124,125,126,127,128,129,130,131,132,133,134,135,136,137,138,139,140,141,142,143,144,145,146,147,148,149,150,151,152,153,154,155,156,157,158,159,160,161,161,162,163,164,165,166,167,168,169,170Sn; calculated mean numbers and mean energies of emitted β-delayed neutrons by pn-RQRPA+HFM and pn-RQRPA methods. Z=70-110, N=120-190; calculated β--delayed α branching ratios Pα (%) for FRDM fission barrier data. Fully self-consistent covariant density-functional theory (CDFT), with the ground states of all the nuclei calculated with the relativistic Hartree-Bogoliubov (RHB) model with the D3C* interaction, and relativistic proton-neutron quasiparticle random-phase approximation (pn-RQRPA) for β strength functions, with particle evaporations and fission from highly excited nuclear states estimated by Hauser-Feshbach statistical model (pn-RQRPA+HFM) for four fission barrier height models (ETFSI, FRDM, SBM, HFB-14). Detailed tables of numerical data for β-delayed neutron emission (BDNE), β-delayed fission (BDF) and β-delayed α-particle emission branching ratios are given in the Supplemental Material of the paper.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.104.044321


2021WA16

Chin.Phys.C 45, 030003 (2021)

M.Wang, W.J.Huang, F.G.Kondev, G.Audi, S.Naimi

The AME 2020 atomic mass evaluation (II). Tables, graphs and references

ATOMIC MASSES A=1-295; compiled, evaluated atomic masses, mass excess, β-, ββ and ββββ-decay, binding, neutron and proton separation energies, decay and reaction Q-value data.

doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/abddaf


2022AN05

Phys.Rev. C 105, 014325 (2022)

R.An, X.Jiang, L.-G.Cao, F.-S.Zhang

Odd-even staggering and shell effects of charge radii for nuclei with even Z from 36 to 38 and from 52 to 62

NUCLEAR STRUCTURE 72,73,74,75,76,77,78,79,80,81,82,83,84,85,86,87,88,89,90,91,92,93,94,95,96,97,98,99,100,101,102Kr, 74,75,76,77,78,79,80,81,82,83,84,85,86,87,88,89,90,91,92,93,94,95,96,97,98,99,100,101,102,103,104Sr, 110,111,112,113,114,115,116,117,118,119,120,121,122,123,124,125,126,127,128,129,130,131,132,133,134,135,136,137,138,139,140,141,142,143,144,145,146,147,148,149,150Te, 110,111,112,113,114,115,116,117,118,119,120,121,122,123,124,125,126,127,128,129,130,131,132,133,134,135,136,137,138,139,140,141,142,143,144,145,146,147,148,149,150,151,152,153,154,155,156Xe, 116,117,118,119,120,121,122,123,124,125,126,127,128,129,130,131,132,133,134,135,136,137,138,139,140,141,142,143,144,145,146,147,148,149,150,151,152,153,154,155,156,157,158,159,160,161,162Ba, 126,127,128,129,130,131,132,133,134,135,136,137,138,139,140,141,142,143,144,145,146,147,148,149,150,151,152,153,154,155,156,157,158Ce, 126,127,128,129,130,131,132,133,134,135,136,137,138,139,140,141,142,143,144,145,146,147,148,149,150,151,152,153,154,155,156,157,158,159,160Nd, 130,131,132,133,134,135,136,137,138,139,140,141,142,143,144,145,146,147,148,149,150,151,152,153,154,155,156,157,158,159,160,161,162,163,164,165Sm; calculated charge radii and odd-even staggering (OES) effects by the relativistic mean field (RMF-BCS) and the modified RMF(BCS)* approaches; deduced no significant influence of neutron-proton short-range correlations (np-SRCs) for some nuclei due to the strong coupling between different levels around Fermi surface. Comparison with available experimental data.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.105.014325


2022MU14

Phys.Rev. C 106, L021301 (2022)

M.R.Mumpower, T.M.Sprouse, A.E.Lovell, A.T.Mohan

Physically interpretable machine learning for nuclear masses

ATOMIC MASSES 137,138,139,140,141,142,143,144,145,146,147,148,149,150,151,152,153,154,155,156,157,158,159,160,161,162Nd; calculated masses. Results obtained with probabilistic machine learning algorithm. Comparison to AME2016.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.106.L021301


2022NI10

Phys.Rev. C 106, L021303 (2022)

Z.M.Niu, H.Z.Liang

Nuclear mass predictions with machine learning reaching the accuracy required by r-process studies

ATOMIC MASSES 159,160,161,162,163,164,165,166Nd, 160,161,162,163,164,165,166,167Pm, 161,162,163,164,165,166,167,168Sm, 162,163,164,165,166,167,168,169Eu, 163,164,165,166,167,168,169,170Gd, 164,165,166,167,168,169,170,171Tb; calculated S(2n). Machine learning algorithm. Bayesian neural networks by learning the mass surface of even-even nuclei and the correlation energies to their neighboring nuclei. Comparison to experimental data.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.106.L021303


2022PA25

Phys.Rev. C 106, 014316 (2022)

C.Pan, for the DRHBc Mass Table Collaboration

Deformed relativistic Hartree-Bogoliubov theory in continuum with a point-coupling functional. II. Examples of odd Nd isotopes

NUCLEAR STRUCTURE 22,23Mg, 22Al, 175Nd, 174Pm; calculated potential energy curves. 22Mg; calculated single neutron and proton orbitals near the Fermi energy versus occupation probability for prolate and oblate minima. 301Th; calculated total energy and quadrupole deformation parameter β2 as functions of the energy and angular momentum. 118,119,120,121,122,123,124,125,126,127,128,129,130,131,132,133,134,135,136,137,138,139,140,141,142,143,144,145,146,147,148,149,150,151,152,153,154,155,156,157,158,159,160,161,162,163,164,165,166,167,168,169,170,171,172,173,174,175,176,177,178,179,180,181,182,183,184,185,186,187,188,189,190,191,192,193,194,195,196,197,198,199,200,201,202,203,204,205,206,207,208,209,210,211,212,213,214,215,216Nd; calculated binding energies, S(n), S(2n), rotational energies, potential energy curves, neutron, proton and matter radii, rms charge radii, β2 quadrupole deformations, neutron and proton Fermi energies. 124,125,134,135,144,145,154,155,164,165,174,175,184,185,194,195Nd; calculated angle-averaged neutron density distributions. Point-coupling deformed relativistic Hartree-Bogoliubov theory in continuum (DRHBc) theory with the density functional PC-PK1. Comparison with available experimental data.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.106.014316