Competing single-particle and collective behavior in 71Se

A. R. Howe, R. A. Haring-Kaye, J. Döring, N. R. Baker, S. J. Kuhn, S. L. Tabor, S. R. Arora, J. K. Bruckman, and C. R. Hoffman
Phys. Rev. C 86, 014328 – Published 30 July 2012

Abstract

The high-spin decay of 71Se was studied using the 54Fe(23Na,αpn) reaction at 80 MeV and the Florida State University Compton-suppressed Ge array consisting of three clover detectors and seven single-crystal detectors. Based on prompt γ-γ coincidences measured in the experiment, the known level scheme was enhanced and extended to higher spin with 19 new transitions. A band that was previously suggested to have positive parity was reassigned as the “missing” signature partner of an existing negative-parity band. Spins were assigned based on directional correlation of oriented nuclei ratios. Lifetimes of 17 excited states were measured using the Doppler-shift attenuation method. Experimental Qt values imply an intermediate degree of collective behavior for 71Se at high spin. Theoretical Qt values determined from cranked Woods-Saxon (CWS) calculations show better agreement with the experimental ones for the positive-parity states than the negative-parity states. Shape competition and γ softness characterize the low-spin states of the lowest positive- and negative-parity bands based on the CWS calculations. At high spin, triaxial shapes with γ>0 are predicted.

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  • Received 16 December 2011

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.86.014328

©2012 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

A. R. Howe1,*, R. A. Haring-Kaye1, J. Döring2, N. R. Baker1, S. J. Kuhn3, S. L. Tabor4, S. R. Arora1, J. K. Bruckman5, and C. R. Hoffman4,†

  • 1Department of Physics and Astronomy, Ohio Wesleyan University, Delaware, Ohio 43015, USA
  • 2Bundesamt für Strahlenschutz, D-10318 Berlin, Germany
  • 3Department of Physics and Astronomy, Earlham College, Richmond, Indiana 47374, USA
  • 4Department of Physics, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida 32306, USA
  • 5Department of Physics, Monmouth College, Monmouth, Illinois 61462, USA

  • *Present address: Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA.
  • Present address: Physics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA.

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Vol. 86, Iss. 1 — July 2012

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