Nonzero Quadrupole Moments of Candidate Tetrahedral Bands

R. A. Bark, J. F. Sharpey-Schafer, S. M. Maliage, T. E. Madiba, F. S. Komati, E. A. Lawrie, J. J. Lawrie, R. Lindsay, P. Maine, S. M. Mullins, S. H. T. Murray, N. J. Ncapayi, T. M. Ramashidza, F. D. Smit, and P. Vymers
Phys. Rev. Lett. 104, 022501 – Published 11 January 2010

Abstract

Negative-parity bands in the vicinity of Gd156 and Yb160 have been suggested as candidates for the rotation of tetrahedral nuclei. We report the observation of the odd and even-spin members of the lowest energy negative-parity bands in Yb160 and Gd154. The properties of these bands are similar to the proposed tetrahedral band of Gd156 and its even-spin partner. Band-mixing calculations are performed and absolute and relative quadrupole moments deduced for Yb160 and Gd154. The values are inconsistent with zero, as required for tetrahedral shape, and the bands are interpreted as octupole vibrational bands. The failure to observe the in-band E2 transitions of the bands at low spins can be understood using the measured B(E1) and B(E2) values.

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  • Received 2 September 2009

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.022501

©2010 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

R. A. Bark1, J. F. Sharpey-Schafer2, S. M. Maliage1,2, T. E. Madiba1,2, F. S. Komati1,2, E. A. Lawrie1, J. J. Lawrie1, R. Lindsay2, P. Maine1,2, S. M. Mullins1, S. H. T. Murray1, N. J. Ncapayi1, T. M. Ramashidza1,2, F. D. Smit1, and P. Vymers1,2

  • 1iThemba LABS, P.O. Box 722, Somerset West, 7129 South Africa
  • 2Department of Physics, University of the Western Cape, P/B X17, Bellville, ZA-7535 South Africa

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Vol. 104, Iss. 2 — 15 January 2010

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