Theoretical and experimental α decay half-lives of the heaviest odd-Z elements and general predictions

H. F. Zhang and G. Royer
Phys. Rev. C 76, 047304 – Published 5 October 2007

Abstract

Theoretical α decay half-lives of the heaviest odd-Z nuclei are calculated using the experimental Qα value. The barriers in the quasimolecular shape path are determined within a Generalized Liquid Drop Model (GLDM) and the WKB approximation is used. The results are compared with calculations using the Density-Dependent M3Y (DDM3Y) effective interaction and the Viola-Seaborg-Sobiczewski (VSS) formulas. The calculations provide consistent estimates for the half-lives of the α decay chains of these superheavy elements. The experimental data stand between the GLDM calculations and VSS ones in the most time. Predictions are provided for the α decay half-lives of other superheavy nuclei within the GLDM and VSS approaches using the recent extrapolated Qα of Audi, Wapstra, and Thibault [Nucl. Phys. A729, 337 (2003)], which may be used for future experimental assignment and identification.

  • Received 31 May 2007

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.76.047304

©2007 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

H. F. Zhang1 and G. Royer2

  • 1School of Nuclear Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, People's Republic of China
  • 2Laboratoire Subatech, UMR: IN2P3/CNRS-Université-Ecole des Mines, 4 rue A. Kastler, F-44307 Nantes Cedex 03, France

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Issue

Vol. 76, Iss. 4 — October 2007

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