Evidence for chiral symmetry breaking in Eu140?

A. A. Hecht, C. W. Beausang, H. Amro, C. J. Barton, Z. Berant, M. A. Caprio, R. F. Casten, J. R. Cooper, D. J. Hartley, R. Krücken, D. A. Meyer, H. Newman, J. R. Novak, N. Pietralla, J. J. Ressler, A. Wolf, N. V. Zamfir, Jing-Ye Zhang, and K. E. Zyromski
Phys. Rev. C 68, 054310 – Published 21 November 2003

Abstract

High spin states in Eu140 were populated following the reaction Mo92(V51,2pn) at a beam energy of 205MeV by the ESTU accelerator at the Wright Nuclear Structure Laboratory, Yale University. A total of 5 bands and 69 transitions were assigned to Eu140. The assignments were based on Kα x-ray coincidences and on excitation function measurements. γγ and γγγ coincidence matrices were created. Directional correlation of oriented states analysis, angular distributions, and Compton asymmetry measurements were performed and B(M1)B(E2) branching ratios were extracted. The band assignments and structures are discussed in terms of the rotational model and interpreted following a series of cranked shell model and total Routhian surface calculations. In particular, two pairs of bands, one pair based on the πh112νh112 configuration, the other based on the π(g72,d52)νh112 configuration, are identified. These bands show some features expected of either chiral partners or shape coexistence, based on triaxial shapes with γ±25°. Further measurements are required to distinguish between these two possibilities.

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  • Received 25 July 2003

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.68.054310

©2003 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

A. A. Hecht1,*, C. W. Beausang1, H. Amro1, C. J. Barton1,2,†, Z. Berant1,2,3, M. A. Caprio1, R. F. Casten1, J. R. Cooper1,‡, D. J. Hartley4,§, R. Krücken4,∥, D. A. Meyer1, H. Newman1, J. R. Novak1, N. Pietralla1,5,¶, J. J. Ressler1, A. Wolf1,2,3, N. V. Zamfir1,6, Jing-Ye Zhang4, and K. E. Zyromski1

  • 1Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
  • 2Department of Physics, Clark University, Worcester, Massachusetts 10610, USA
  • 3Nuclear Research Center-Negev, Beer Sheva 84190, Israel
  • 4Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, USA
  • 5Department of Physics and Astronomy, SUNY at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, New York 11794, USA
  • 6National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania

  • *Electronic address: adam.hecht@yale.edu
  • Present address: CLRC Daresbury Laboratory, UK.
  • Present address: Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, USA.
  • §Present address: Department of Physics, U.S. Naval Academy, Annapolis, MD 21402, USA.
  • Permanent address: Physik Department E12, Technische Universität München, 85748 Garching, Germany.
  • Present address: Universität zu Köln, Köln, Germany.

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Vol. 68, Iss. 5 — November 2003

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