Accelerator mass spectrometry for tests of the Pauli exclusion principle and for detection of beta beta decay products

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Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd
, , Citation E Nolte et al 1991 J. Phys. G: Nucl. Part. Phys. 17 S355 DOI 10.1088/0954-3899/17/S/037

0954-3899/17/S/S355

Abstract

Three experiments with accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS) are described. (1) The cross section of the reaction 60N(n,2n)59Ni with 14.8 MeV neutrons was measured with AMS to be 410+or-100 mb in agreement with the predictions of calculations. On the basis of a radioactivity measurement of 59Ni performed for the same reaction by another group, a half-life of 290000+or-100000 y was deduced for 59Ni. (2) Tests of the Pauli exclusion principle were performed by looking for non-Paulian atoms with three electrons in the K shell and for non-Paulian nuclei with three protons or three neutrons in the nuclear 1 s1/2 shell.

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