Delayed Neutron Emission in the Decays of Short-Lived Separated Isotopes of Gaseous Fission Products

W. L. Talbert, Jr., A. B. Tucker, and G. M. Day
Phys. Rev. 177, 1805 – Published 20 January 1969
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Abstract

Delayed-neutron activity of separated isotopes of krypton and xenon and their decay products has been studied. The TRISTAN on-line isotope separator system at the Ames Laboratory Research Reactor was used to provide sources of short-lived gaseous fission products of selected masses, through A=93 for krypton and A=142 for xenon. Total delayed-neutron yields for each mass were measured by a calibrated long counter, and the relative yields of the parent and daughter nuclei in an isobaric decay chain were determined by multiscaling the delayed-neutron activity and resolving the contributions for different half-lives. The precusors and delayed neutron emission probabilities determined in this study are Kr92, 0.040%; Rb92, 0.012%; Kr93, 2.60%; Rb93, 1.65%; Xe141, 0.054%; Cs141, 0.073%; Xe142, 0.45%; and Cs142, 0.27%. A comparison is made between predictions for delayed-neutron emission from several semiempirical mass formulas and observations for isotopes of As, Br, Kr, Rb, Sb, I, Xe, and Cs.

  • Received 27 June 1968

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRev.177.1805

©1969 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

W. L. Talbert, Jr., A. B. Tucker, and G. M. Day*

  • Institute for Atomic Research and Department of Physics, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50010

  • *Deceased.

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Issue

Vol. 177, Iss. 4 — January 1969

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