Studies of Electromagnetic Transitions in N14 by Means of the C12(He3, p)N14 Reaction

E. K. Warburton, J. W. Olness, D. E. Alburger, D. J. Bredin, and L. F. Chase, Jr.
Phys. Rev. 134, B338 – Published 27 April 1964
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Abstract

The electromagnetic decays of the N14 states between 5 and 6.5 MeV were studied using the C12(He3, p)N14 reaction. From investigations of the gamma-ray spectra on and off the 3.0-MeV resonance for production of the N14 6.44-MeV level, this state was found to decay to the ground, 3.95-, and 5.10-MeV levels of N14 with branching ratios of (65±3%), (21±2)%, (14±3)%, respectively. From a study of the internal pairs corresponding to the 6.21 → 2.31 transition, this transition was shown to be predominantly M1 so that the N14 6.21-MeV level has even parity. Similarly, it was confirmed that the N14 6.44 → 0 transition is predominantly E2. The angular distributions of the gamma rays from C12+He3 at EHe3=2.75 MeV were measured. It was shown that the mixing parameter x (amplitude ratio of quadrupole to dipole radiation) for the 5.69 → 0 transition is x=+0.03±0.03 and for the 5.10 → 0 transition x=0.12±0.03. The branching ratios of the N14 5.10-, 5.69-, and 6.21-MeV levels to the N14 ground state and 2.31-MeV first excited state were measured. The results are in satisfactory agreement with previous determinations.

  • Received 4 December 1963

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRev.134.B338

©1964 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

E. K. Warburton, J. W. Olness, D. E. Alburger, D. J. Bredin, and L. F. Chase, Jr.*

  • Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York

  • *Permanent address: Lockheed Missiles and Space Laboratory, Palo Alto, California.

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Issue

Vol. 134, Iss. 2B — April 1964

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