81RB    81SR EC DECAY (22.3 M)        1980HO28                  25NDS    202501
 81RB  H TYP=FUL$AUT=M. Shamsuzzoha Basunia$CIT=NDS 199, 271 (2025)$
 81RB2 H CUT=1-Sep-2024$
 81RB c  Others: 1982Th03, 1981FrZY, 1977LiZP, 1973Br32, 1971Do01.
 81RB c  1980Ho28: Chemically separated source; measured E|g, I|g, T{-1/2};
 81RB2c  low-energy photon spectrometer (FWHM=550 eV at 122 keV) and Ge(Li)
 81RB3c  (FWHM=2.5 keV at 1.33 MeV).
 81RB c  1973Br32: Ge(Li) and Ge(Li)-NaI detectors, chemically separated
 81RB2c  source; measured E|g, I|g, |g|g coin, |g-|g{+|+} coin, |g|g(t), E|b,
 81RBxc  |b{++}-|g coin.
 81RB c  1981FrZY: single and coincidence spectra, measured with Ge(Li)
 81RB2c  (FWHM=2.5-3.5 keV at 1.33 MeV) and Si(Li), timing FWHM=12 ns.
 81RB3c  Source not chemically separated.
 81RB cL           Decay schemes of 1973Br32 and 1981FrZY are based on Ritz
 81RB2cL combination principle, intensity balances, and coincidence
 81RB3cL measurements. The 1980Ho28 scheme is based only on the
 81RB4cL Ritz principle and intensity balances. Different authors
 81RB5cL propose significantly different decay schemes. The adopted scheme is
 81RB6cL essentially that of 1980Ho28 with the addition of levels at 1061 keV
 81RB7cL and 1218 keV (proposed in 1981FrZY) and the |g|g-coin data from
 81RB8cL 1973Br32 and 1981FrZY. Levels at 497, 819, 866, 1344 and
 81RB9cL 1600, proposed in 1973Br32, are not adopted because |g rays deexciting
 81RBAcL them are either placed differently or are unobserved by 1980Ho28 or
 81RBBcL 1981FrZY.
 81RB cL E         From a least-squares fit to E|g, omitting 978.66, 1252.82 and
 81RB2cL 1554.15 from 1553.7 keV level; 1382.44 from 1381.9 keV level. Without
 81RB3cL and with considerations |h{+2}=3.4 and 1.8, respectively, cf.
 81RB4cL |h{+2}{-crit}=1.5.
 81RB cL E(D)      From 1981FrZY decay scheme only; based on |g|g-coin data.
 81RB cL J,T       From Adopted Levels.
 81RB cG E,RI      From 1980Ho28, if not noted otherwise. I|g data from 1980Ho28
 81RB2cG and 1973Br32 are in reasonable agreement, whereas data from 1981FrZY
 81RB3cG frequently disagree significantly with those from 1980Ho28. Fourteen
 81RB4cG weaker |g rays (E|g=98 {I1}, 172.0 {I5}, 177.6 {I5}, 237.5
 81RB5cG {I10}, 314 {I1}, 319 {I1}, 496.5 {I10}, 517 {I1}, 545.2 {I5}, 586.2
 81RB6cG {I10}, 819.2 {I10}, 1034.8 {I8}, 1344 {I1}, 1620 {I2}) reported in
 81RB7cG 1973Br32 are absent in the higher resolution and statistically
 81RB8cG superior spectra of 1980Ho28 and consequently omitted here; so
 81RB9cG is E|g=97.6 {I5} from 1982Th03. E|g=507.0, 516.4, 543.3, 589.1, 975.1?
 81RBacG from 1981FrZY are also absent in 1980Ho28; the 507|g is retained here
 81RBbcG because it is observable only in coin spectra (unmeasured by
 81RBccG 1980Ho28), the others are omitted because they are only tentatively
 81RBdcG assigned to {+81}Rb or are presumed by 1981FrZY to be identical to |g
 81RBfcG rays from 1973Br32 which are not adopted here.
 81RB cG E(A)      E|g at least 3|s from a least-squares adjusted value; datum
 81RB2cG omitted from least-squares level energy adjustment. |g could be
 81RB3cG complex or misplaced.
 81RB cG E(D),RI(D)$From 1981FrZY; not reported in 1980Ho28. Observed only in
 81RB2cG |g|g coin spectra owing to proximity of strong |g{+|+} peak.
 81RB cG E(G)      A 487|g placed from a 487 level in 1980Ho28 (as in
 81RB2cG (|a,2n|g)) is placed from a 1061 level in 1981FrZY based on observed
 81RB3cG coincidence with 421|g and 574|g, both of which deexcite the 574
 81RB4cG level. Since several |g rays can be placed feeding a 487 level, and
 81RB5cG the 1061 level deexcites to a level absent in (|a,2n|g), the evaluator
 81RB6cG retains both 487 and 1061 levels, assuming the 487|g to be a doublet
 81RB7cG in {+81}Sr |e decay. The quoted E|g applies to that doublet. Intensity
 81RB8cG balance at the 486 level requires I(486|g)|>5.9 {I4} from that level,
 81RB9cG whereas I|g(doublet)=7.3 {I5}. Thus, I(486|g) from 486 level could
 81RBacG range from 5.5 to 7.8 so the evaluator assigns 6.7 {I11}, leaving 0.6
 81RBbcG {I12} for I(486|g) from the 1061 level.
 81RB cE           The decay scheme is incomplete and the normalization to be
 81RB2cE considered as approximate.
 81RB cE TI        From total transition intensity balance, I|g(1+|a), at each
 81RB2cE level.
 81RB dG CC$From BrIcc v2.3e (17-Jun-2020) 2008Ki07, "Frozen Orbitals" appr.
 81RB  N 0.178     22          1.0       1.
 81RB cN NR        from intensity balances and measured relative I(|g{+|+})=245
 81RB2cN I|g(443|g)=24.2 {I18} (1973Br32), assuming theoretical
 81RB3cN I|b{++}/I(|e+|b{++}) ratios. The decay scheme is incomplete and the
 81RB4cN normalization to be considered as approximate.
 81RB dN $NR details: relative intensity balance at 443 level=I(|e+|b{++})=101
 81RB2dN {I4} yields I|b{++}=91 {I4} and the ratio is I|b{++}/I(|e+|b{++})=0.90
 81RB3dN {I5}. Then NR=[0.90(5)/(245(20)/2)]*24.2(18)=0.178 {I22}. Note that
 81RB4dN theoretical I|b{++}/I(|e+|b{++}) ratio varies slightly for different
 81RB5dN levels. The ratio 0.90 {I5} at 443 is closely matches the average of
 81RB6dN the ratios for the lower five excited states, except the 245 keV level,
 81RB7dN where the branching is higher and reasonable.
 81RB PN                                                                     3
 81RB DE LOGFT,CK,CL,CM,CN$FROM BetaShape v2.4 (Jun-2024) 2019MO35.
 81RB DE EAV,LOGFT$FROM BetaShape v2.4 (Jun-2024) 2023MO21.
 81SR  P 0           1/2-              22.3 M    4              3929      6
 81SR cP QP$from 2021Wa16
 81RB  G 953.8     4 0.29    8
 81RB cG           1981FrZY report an E=954.5 {I5} sum peak from 443|g+|g{+|+}.
 81RB  G 1468.8    4 0.51    7
 81RB  G 1544.6    5 0.17    7
 81RB  G 1627.5    7 0.11    6
 81RB  G 1631.9    7 0.21    7
 81RB  G 1654.4    3 0.49    8
 81RB  G 1698.35   180.22    6
 81RB  L 0.0         3/2-              4.571 H   4
 81RB cL T         from Adopted Levels.
 81RB  E             11      110.7      66.4      4             12        11   ?
 81RBS E EAV=1305.4 28$CK=0.0507 45$CL=0.0062 5$CM+=0.00135 10
 81RB cE TI$from net I(|e+|b{++}) negative feeding at the g.s..
 81RB2cE 100 - |SI(|e+|b{++}) to the excited states yields |?10.5 and there are
 81RB2cE the negative feeding of 0.15 {I3} and 1 {I4} at the 86.3 and 153.5 keV
 81RB4cE levels, imply inaccurate or missing |g placement. The decay scheme is
 81RB5cE incomplete and the normalization to be considered as approximate.
 81RB  L    86.31   7 9/2+             30.5 M    3                           M1
 81RB cL T         from Adopted Levels.
 81RB  G 86.26     19          E3                      17.66  31
 81RBS G  KC=12.12 20$LC=4.68 9$MC=0.790 15
 81RBS G  NC=0.0739 14$OC=0.000825 14
 81RB cG E         weighted average of 86.2 keV {I2} (1977LiZP)
 81RB2cG and 86.6 keV {I5} (1981FrZY).
 81RB cG M         from |a(K)exp/(|a(L)exp+|a(M)exp)=2.57 {I30} (1956Do52).
 81RB2cG |a(K)/(|a(L)+|a(M))=2.22 (E3 theory).
 81RB  L  153.481  20 5/2-             0.21 NS   10
 81RB  G 153.54    3 193     6 (M1+E2)   0.5     LT    0.061  16             C
 81RBS G  KC=0.053 13$LC=0.0063 19$MC=0.00104 31
 81RBS G  NC=1.16E-4 32$OC=4.6E-6 10
 81RB  L  188.228  17 1/2-,3/2-
 81RB  E             6.7     130.51    106.50     8             7.2       13
 81RBS E EAV=1217.5 28$CK=0.061 5$CL=0.0074 7$CM+=0.00163 12
 81RB  G 188.27    3 88       3 [M1,E2]                0.061  34             C
 81RBS G  KC=0.053 30$LC=0.007 4$MC=0.0011 6
 81RBS G  NC=1.2E-4 7$OC=4.4E-6 23
 81RB  L  245.271  25 5/2+
 81RB  E             0.07    LT0.01    LT9.8     GT             0.08      LT 1U?
 81RBS E EAV=1208.0 27$CK=0.152 12$CL=0.0187 15$CM+=0.00410 28
 81RB cE TI        upper limit from an intensity balance of -0.01 {I8}.
 81RB  G 158.96    6 0.70    11[E2]                    0.1764 25
 81RBS G  KC=0.1526 21$LC=0.02008 28$MC=0.00331 5
 81RBS G  NC=0.000354 5$OC=1.205E-5 17
 81RB  G 245.24    4 4.0      3[E1]                    0.0069710
 81RBS G  KC=0.00618 9$LC=0.000666 9$MC=0.0001095 15
 81RBS G  NC=1.231E-5 17$OC=5.17E-7 7
 81RB cG E         coincides with |g from {+81}Rb |b{++} decay in 1981FrZY.
 81RB2cG |g placed elsewhere by 1973Br32.
 81RB  L  301.240  16(3/2)-
 81RB  E             29       52.45    455.78     7             31         5C
 81RBS E EAV=1164.8 28$CK=0.069 6$CL=0.0084 7$CM+=0.00184 14
 81RB cE E         3706 {I30} (from measured E{-0}=2684 {I30} + 1022) (1973Br32)
 81RB  G 55.95     3 0.53    4 [E1]                    0.527   7
 81RBS G  KC=0.465 7$LC=0.0522 7$MC=0.00851 12
 81RBS G  NC=0.000926 13$OC=3.47E-5 5
 81RB  G 113.02    3 0.98    8 [M1,E2]                 0.36   26             C
 81RBS G  KC=0.31 22$LC=0.044 34$MC=0.007 6
 81RBS G  NC=8.E-4 6$OC=2.4E-5 16
 81RB  G 147.76    3 172     5  [M1,E2]                0.14    9             C
 81RBS G  KC=0.12 8$LC=0.016 11$MC=0.0026 18
 81RBS G  NC=2.8E-4 19$OC=1.0E-5 6
 81RB  G 301.30    3 8.3     4
 81RB  L  443.387  19 1/2(-),3/2(-)
 81RB  E             16.6    241.69    275.91     6             18.3      24C
 81RBS E EAV=1098.8 28$CK=0.080 7$CL=0.0098 8$CM+=0.00215 16
 81RB cE E         3457 {I92} (from measured E{-0}=2435 {I92} + 1022) (1973Br32)
 81RB  G 142.15    3 17.3    5  [M1,E2]                0.16   11             C
 81RBS G  KC=0.14 9$LC=0.018 13$MC=0.0030 21
 81RBS G  NC=3.2E-4 22$OC=1.1E-5 7
 81RB  G 255.16    3 8.9     4                                               C
 81RB  G 289.95    5 0.6      3
 81RB  G 443.34    4 100     3                                               C
 81RB  L   463.00   5 1/2+,3/2,5/2,7/2-
 81RB  E             0.43    LE0.044   LE7.5     GE             0.47      LE
 81RBS E EAV=1089.6 28$CK=0.082 7$CL=0.0100 9$CM+=0.00219 16
 81RB cE TI$upper limit from assigned for possible different placement of
 81RB2cE |g ray from the level. Transition intensity balance gives 0.47 {I9}.
 81RB  G 217.73    4 1.86    20
 81RB cG E         |g placed elsewhere by 1973Br32.
 81RB2cG |g from {+81}Rb |b{++} decay at same E in 1981FrZY.
 81RB  G 463.08    171.7     3
 81RB  L   486.69   5 (5/2-)
 81RB  E             0.28    LE0.08    LE8.9     GE             0.36      LE   ?
 81RBS E EAV=1097.5 27$CK=0.197 15$CL=0.0242 18$CM+=0.00531 34
 81RB cE TI        upper limit from an intensity balance of 0.15 {I21}.
 81RB  G 486.69     6 6.7    11                                             @
 81RBF G FLAG=G
 81RB  L  574.729  23(1/2)-
 81RB  E             7.9     120.94    156.13     6             8.8       12
 81RBS E EAV=1037.7 28$CK=0.093 8$CL=0.0114 10$CM+=0.00250 18
 81RB  G 131.56    140.13    8
 81RB  G 386.55    4 9.4     5                                               C
 81RB  G 421.29    6 5.4     4                                               C
 81RB cG E         |g placed elsewhere by 1973Br32.
 81RB  G 574.67    3 38.5    12                                              C
 81RB  L   630.59   6 (5/2+)
 81RB  E             0.68    130.25    4 8.31     7             0.93      14 1U
 81RBS E EAV=1032.0 27$CK=0.231 16$CL=0.0283 20$CM+=0.00621 38
 81RB  G 477.15    163.7     4
 81RB cG           |g from {+81}Rb |b{++} decay at same energy in 1981FrZY.
 81RB  G 630.57     61.66    13
 81RB cG E         |g placed elsewhere by 1973Br32.
 81RB  L   702.16   4(1/2-,3/2)
 81RB  E             0.34    100.049   137.38    11             0.39      10
 81RBS E EAV=979.1 28$CK=0.109 9$CL=0.0132 11$CM+=0.00290 21
 81RB  G 548.65    5 3.18    16
 81RB cG E         coincides with |g from {+81}Rb |b{++} decay in 1981FrZY.
 81RB  G 702.14    9 5.79    23                                              C
 81RB  L   711.93   3(1/2-,3/2,5/2+)
 81RB  E             2.6     LE0.4     LE6.5     GE             3         LE
 81RBS E EAV=974.5 28$CK=0.110 9$CL=0.0134 11$CM+=0.00294 21
 81RB cE TI$upper limit for possible different placements of
 81RB2cE several |g rays from the level. Transition intensity balance gives
 81RB3cE 2.6 {I4}.
 81RB  G 410.83    112.5     4
 81RB cG E         412.6 {I5} |g ray observed in 1973Br32 is placed elsewhere by
 81RB2cG 1973Br32.
 81RB  G 523.71    4 7.6     3                                               C
 81RB cG E         |g placed elsewhere by 1973Br32.
 81RB  G 558.8     4 0.21    11
 81RB cG E         |g placed elsewhere by 1973Br32.
 81RB  G 711.90    6 7.9      3                                              C
 81RB cG E         |g placed elsewhere by 1973Br32.
 81RB  L  909.089  19 (3/2)-
 81RB  E             8.0     121.55    235.82     6             9.6       12
 81RBS E EAV=884.0 27$CK=0.141 11$CL=0.0172 14$CM+=0.00377 26
 81RB  G 197.32    8 0.51    14 [D,E2]
 81RB  G 206.98    7 1.70    17 [D,E2]                                       C
 81RB  G 422.47    15 2.1     3
 81RB  G 465.80    5 6.9     4                                               C
 81RB  G 607.88    3 7.8      3                                              C
 81RB  G 663.6     3 0.48    10
 81RB cG E         1981FrZY report a 664-keV sum peak from 153|g+|g{+|+}.
 81RB  G 720.81    3 20.2    6                                               C
 81RB  G 909.03    3 15.5    5
 81RB  L   923.02   8 (1/2-,3/2)
 81RB  E             0.33     70.064   137.20     8             0.39       7
 81RBS E EAV=877.5 27$CK=0.143 12$CL=0.0175 14$CM+=0.00384 27
 81RB  G 347.8     3 0.29    26
 81RB  G 769.5     4 0.12    8
 81RB cG E         |g placed elsewhere by 1973Br32.
 81RB  G 923.05    8 1.76    11
 81RB cG E         |g placed elsewhere by 1973Br32.
 81RB  L   1061.42  71/2+                                                   D  ?
 81RB  E             0.26    LE0.07    LE7.2     GE             0.33      LE   ?
 81RBS E EAV=814.5 27$CK=0.172 13$CL=0.0210 16$CM+=0.00461 31
 81RB cE TI$from intensity balance of 0.11 {I22} at this level.
 81RB  G 486.69    6 0.6     12                                             @C ?
 81RBF G FLAG=G
 81RB  L   1218.9   5 1/2(+),3/2                                            D
 81RB  E             0.14    GE0.04    GE7.3     LE             0.18      GE
 81RBS E EAV=742.7 27$CK=0.214 16$CL=0.0261 19$CM+=0.00573 37
 81RB cE TI        lower limit from an intensity balance of 0.182 {I23}.
 81RB  G 507.0     5 1.02    GE                                             DC
 81RB  L  1243.63  13 (1/2+,3/2)
 81RB  E             0.14     60.048   167.22    14             0.19       6
 81RBS E EAV=731.4 27$CK=0.222 16$CL=0.027 2$CM+=0.00593 38
 81RB  G 541.51    140.68    25
 81RB  G 998.6     4 0.19    7
 81RB  G 1243.0    4 0.20    7
 81RB  L  1381.89   3(3/2)-
 81RB  E             3.5      71.58    245.66     6             5.1        7
 81RBS E EAV=669.1 27$CK=0.270 19$CL=0.0329 23$CM+=0.00722 43
 81RB  G 670.4     3 0.60    10
 81RB  G 807.04    180.48    8
 81RB  G 895.10    250.83    10
 81RB cG E         |g placed elsewhere by 1973Br32.
 81RB  G 938.45    3 16.9    5                                               C
 81RB  G 1080.72   112.80    14                                              C
 81RB  G 1136.63   111.14    8
 81RB  G 1193.76   5 3.48    15                                              C
 81RB  G 1382.44   8 2.32    12                                             A
 81RBL G FL=0.0
 81RB  L  1513.10  12 (1/2,3/2)
 81RB  E             0.219   460.131   206.70     6             0.35       5
 81RBS E EAV=610.4 27$CK=0.326 21$CL=0.0398 25$CM+=0.00871 49
 81RB  G 811.01    120.92    10
 81RB  G 1211.2    4 0.38    7
 81RB  G 1324.7    4 0.64    9
 81RB  L  1553.67   4 1/2-,3/2-
 81RB  E             2.05    451.35    215.67     7             3.4        5
 81RBS E EAV=592.0 27$CK=0.345 21$CL=0.0421 26$CM+=0.0092 5
 81RB  G 644.56    171.17    12
 81RB  G 841.34    151.22    11
 81RB  G 851.39    6 3.40    15
 81RB  G 978.66    7 2.13    12                                             AC
 81RBL G FL=574.729
 81RB cG E         coincides with |g from {+81}Rb |b{++} decay in 1981FrZY.
 81RB  G 1066.96   8 2.19    12
 81RB  G 1090.75   170.90    9
 81RB  G 1110.26   101.63    11
 81RB  G 1252.82   101.81    10                                             A
 81RBL G FL=301.240
 81RB  G 1365.68   220.75    8
 81RB  G 1400.33   6 2.39    12
 81RB  G 1554.15   111.56    10                                             A
 81RBL G FL=0.0
 81RB  L  1804.35  13 (1/2,3/2)
 81RB  E             0.132   230.168   446.47     8             0.30       5
 81RBS E EAV=481.1 26$CK=0.488 23$CL=0.0597 28$CM+=0.0131 5
 81RB  G 1317.54   240.29    7
 81RB  G 1360.6    3 0.57    8
 81RB  G 1502.5    7 0.25    7
 81RB  G 1616.31   170.60    8
 81RB  L  1848.15  18 (1/2+,3/2)
 81RB  E             0.106   180.154   366.49     7             0.26       4
 81RBS E EAV=461.8 26$CK=0.516 22$CL=0.0632 27$CM+=0.0139 5
 81RB  G 1273.45   190.93    10
 81RB  G 1603.0    7 0.38    8
 81RB cG E         |g placed elsewhere by 1973Br32.
 81RB  G 1659.6    5 0.13    5
 81RB  L   2165.4   4(1/2+)
 81RB  E             0.032    70.158   396.33    10             0.19       4
 81RBS E EAV=323.7 26$CK=0.722 14$CL=0.0885 18$CM+=0.01943 36
 81RB  G 1533.6    7 0.12    7
 81RB  G 1679.6    7 0.46    7
 81RB  G 1722.2    7 0.47    7