Precision half-life measurement of C11: The most precise mirror transition Ft value

A. A. Valverde, M. Brodeur, T. Ahn, J. Allen, D. W. Bardayan, F. D. Becchetti, D. Blankstein, G. Brown, D. P. Burdette, B. Frentz, G. Gilardy, M. R. Hall, S. King, J. J. Kolata, J. Long, K. T. Macon, A. Nelson, P. D. O'Malley, M. Skulski, S. Y. Strauss, and B. Vande Kolk
Phys. Rev. C 97, 035503 – Published 13 March 2018

Abstract

Background: The precise determination of the Ft value in T=1/2 mixed mirror decays is an important avenue for testing the standard model of the electroweak interaction through the determination of Vud in nuclear β decays. C11 is an interesting case, as its low mass and small QEC value make it particularly sensitive to violations of the conserved vector current hypothesis. The present dominant source of uncertainty in the C11Ft value is the half-life.

Purpose: A high-precision measurement of the C11 half-life was performed, and a new world average half-life was calculated.

Method: C11 was created by transfer reactions and separated using the TwinSol facility at the Nuclear Science Laboratory at the University of Notre Dame. It was then implanted into a tantalum foil, and β counting was used to determine the half-life.

Results: The new half-life, t1/2=1220.27(26) s, is consistent with the previous values but significantly more precise. A new world average was calculated, t1/2world=1220.41(32) s, and a new estimate for the Gamow-Teller to Fermi mixing ratio ρ is presented along with standard model correlation parameters.

Conclusions: The new C11 world average half-life allows the calculation of a Ftmirror value that is now the most precise value for all superallowed mixed mirror transitions. This gives a strong impetus for an experimental determination of ρ, to allow for the determination of Vud from this decay.

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  • Received 28 August 2017
  • Revised 18 December 2017

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.97.035503

©2018 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Nuclear Physics

Authors & Affiliations

A. A. Valverde1,*, M. Brodeur1, T. Ahn1, J. Allen1, D. W. Bardayan1, F. D. Becchetti2, D. Blankstein1, G. Brown1, D. P. Burdette1, B. Frentz1, G. Gilardy1,3, M. R. Hall1, S. King1,4, J. J. Kolata1, J. Long1, K. T. Macon1, A. Nelson1, P. D. O'Malley1, M. Skulski1, S. Y. Strauss1, and B. Vande Kolk1

  • 1Department of Physics, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, USA
  • 2Physics Department, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA
  • 3Centre d'Études Nucléaires de Bordeaux Gradignan, UMR 5797 CNRS/IN2P3 - Université de Bordeaux, F-33175 Gradignan, France
  • 4Department of Physics, University of Surrey, GU2 7XH, United Kingdom

  • *avalverd@nd.edu

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Issue

Vol. 97, Iss. 3 — March 2018

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