Favored configurations for four-quasiparticle K isomerism in the heaviest nuclei

H. L. Liu, P. M. Walker, and F. R. Xu
Phys. Rev. C 89, 044304 – Published 4 April 2014

Abstract

Configuration-constrained potential-energy-surface calculations are performed including β6 deformation to investigate high-K isomeric states in nuclei around 254No and 270Ds, the heaviest nuclei where there have been some observations of two-quasiparticle isomers, while data for four-quasiparticle isomers are scarce. We predict the prevalent occurrence of four-quasiparticle isomeric states in these nuclei, together with their favored configurations. The most notable examples, among others, are Kπ=20+ states in 266,268Ds and 268,270Cn having very high K value, relatively low excitation energy, and well-deformed axially symmetric shape. The predicted isomeric states, with hindered spontaneous fission and α decay, could play a significant role in the future study of superheavy nuclei.

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  • Received 19 February 2014

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.89.044304

©2014 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

H. L. Liu1,*, P. M. Walker2, and F. R. Xu3

  • 1Department of Applied Physics, School of Science, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China
  • 2Department of Physics, University of Surrey, Guildford, Surrey GU2 7XH, UK
  • 3State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China

  • *hlliu@mail.xjtu.edu.cn

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Vol. 89, Iss. 4 — April 2014

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