Spin, quadrupole moment, and deformation of the magnetic-rotational band head in Pb193

D. L. Balabanski, M. Ionescu-Bujor, A. Iordachescu, D. Bazzacco, F. Brandolini, D. Bucurescu, S. Chmel, M. Danchev, M. De Poli, G. Georgiev, H. Haas, H. Hübel, N. Marginean, R. Menegazzo, G. Neyens, P. Pavan, C. Rossi Alvarez, C. A. Ur, K. Vyvey, and S. Frauendorf
Phys. Rev. C 83, 014304 – Published 18 January 2011

Abstract

The spectroscopic quadrupole moment of the T1/2=9.4(5) ns isomer in Pb193 at an excitation energy Eex=(2585+x) keV is measured by the time-differential perturbed angular distribution method as |Qs|=2.6(3) e b. Spin and parity Iπ=27/2 are assigned to it based on angular distribution measurements. This state is the band head of a magnetic-rotational band, described by the 1i13/2 subshell with the (3s1/221h9/21i13/2)11 proton excitation. The pairing-plus-quadrupole tilted-axis cranking calculations reproduce the measured quadrupole moment with a moderate oblate deformation ε2=0.11, similar to that of the 11proton intruder states, which nuclei in the region. This is the first direct measurement of a quadrupole moment and thus of the deformation of a magnetic-rotational band head.

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  • Received 10 August 2009

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.83.014304

© 2011 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

D. L. Balabanski1,2,*, M. Ionescu-Bujor3, A. Iordachescu3, D. Bazzacco4, F. Brandolini4, D. Bucurescu3, S. Chmel5,†, M. Danchev6, M. De Poli7, G. Georgiev8, H. Haas9,10, H. Hübel5, N. Marginean3,4,7, R. Menegazzo4, G. Neyens1, P. Pavan4, C. Rossi Alvarez4, C. A. Ur3,4, K. Vyvey1, and S. Frauendorf11

  • 1Instituut voor Kern- en Stralingsfysica, K.U. Leuven, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium
  • 2INRNE, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, BG-1784 Sofia, Bulgaria
  • 3National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering, R-76900 Bucharest, Romania
  • 4Dipartimento di Fisica dell’ Università and INFN, Sezione di Padova, I-35131 Padova, Italy
  • 5Helmholtz-Institut für Strahlen- und Kernphysik, Universität Bonn, D-53115 Bonn, Germany
  • 6Faculty of Physics, St. Kliment Ohridski University of Sofia, BG-1164 Sofia, Bulgaria
  • 7INFN, Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro, I-35020 Legnaro, Italy
  • 8Centre de Spectrométrie Nucléaire et de Spectrométrie de Masse, F-91405 Orsay-Campus, France
  • 9Hahn-Meitner Institute, Bereich Festkoperphysik, D-14109 Berlin, Germany
  • 10EP Division, CERN, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland
  • 11Department of Physics, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, USA

  • *Corresponding author: balabanski@inrne.bas.bg.
  • Present address: Fraunhofer INT, D-53879 Euskirchen, Germany.

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Vol. 83, Iss. 1 — January 2011

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