Elsevier

Nuclear Physics A

Volume 842, Issues 1–4, 15 October 2010, Pages 15-32
Nuclear Physics A

The unbound isotopes 9,10He

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2010.04.006Get rights and content

Abstract

The unbound nuclei 9He and 10He have been produced in proton-knockout reactions from a 280 MeV/u 11Li beam impinging on a liquid hydrogen target at the ALADIN-LAND setup at GSI. Information on their nuclear structure has been obtained from the relative-energy spectra, He8+n and He8+2n, employing reaction models incorporating the structure of 11Li.

The He8+n relative-energy spectrum is dominated by a strong peak-like structure at low energy, which may be interpreted within the effective-range approximation as the result of an s-wave interaction with a neutron scattering length of 3.17(66)fm. This spectrum also shows evidence for resonance states at 1.33(8)MeV and at 2.4 MeV above the He8+n threshold. It is argued that the s-state might not be the 9He ground state.

For He8+n+n, the analysis of the relative-energy spectrum gives two alternative possibilities for an interpretation: either a narrow resonance at 1.42(10)MeV (Γ=1.11(76) MeV) superimposed on a correlated background, or two overlapping resonances, a ground state at 1.54(11) MeV (Γ=1.91(41) MeV) together with an excited state at 3.99(26) MeV (Γ=1.64(89) MeV). The two possible interpretations are discussed.

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