New isomers and medium-spin structure of the Y95 nucleus

W. Urban, K. Sieja, G. S. Simpson, H. Faust, T. Rząca-Urban, A. Złomaniec, M. Łukasiewicz, A. G. Smith, J. L. Durell, J. F. Smith, B. J. Varley, F. Nowacki, and I. Ahmad
Phys. Rev. C 79, 044304 – Published 6 April 2009

Abstract

Excited states in Y95, populated following the spontaneous fission of Cm248 and Cf252 and following fission of U235 induced by thermal neutrons, were studied by means of γ spectroscopy using the EUROGAM2 and GAMMASPHERE multidetector Ge arrays and the LOHENGRIN fission-fragment separator, respectively. We have found a new (17/2) isomer in Y95 at 3142.2 keV with a half-life of T1/2=14.9(5) ns. Another isomer was identified in Y95 at 5022.1 keV and it was assigned a spin-parity (27/2). For this isomer a half-life of T1/2=65(4) ns was determined and four decay branches were found, including an E3 decay. A new E3 decay branch was also found for the known, 1087.5-keV isomer in Y95, for which we measured a half-life of 51.2(9) μs. The B(E3) and B(E1) transition rates, of 2.0 and 3.8×107 W.u., respectively, observed in Y95 are significantly lower than in the neighboring Zr96 core, suggesting that octupole correlations in this region are mainly due to the coupling of proton Δj=3 orbitals. Shell-model calculations indicate that the (27/2) isomer in Y95 corresponds to the πg9/2ν(g7/2h11/2) maximally aligned configuration and that all three isomers in Y95 decay, primarily, by M2 transitions between proton g9/2 and f5/2 orbitals.

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  • Received 20 December 2008

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.79.044304

©2009 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

W. Urban1,2, K. Sieja3, G. S. Simpson1,4, H. Faust1, T. Rząca-Urban2, A. Złomaniec2, M. Łukasiewicz2, A. G. Smith5, J. L. Durell5, J. F. Smith5, B. J. Varley5, F. Nowacki6, and I. Ahmad7

  • 1Institut Laue-Langevin, 6 rue J. Horowitz, F-38042 Grenoble, France
  • 2Faculty of Physics, University of Warsaw, ul. Hoża 69, PL-00-681 Warsaw, Poland
  • 3Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, Planckstrasse 1, D-64291 Darmstadt, Germany and Institut für Kernphysik, Technische Universität Darmstadt, D-64289 Darmstadt, Germany
  • 4Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, IN2P3-CNRS/Université J. Fourier, F-38026 Grenoble Cedex, France
  • 5Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Manchester, M13 9PL Manchester, United Kingdom
  • 6Institute Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien, 23 rue du Loess, F-67037 Strasbourg Cedex, France
  • 7Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA

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Issue

Vol. 79, Iss. 4 — April 2009

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