First Penning-Trap Mass Measurement of the Exotic Halo Nucleus Li11

M. Smith, M. Brodeur, T. Brunner, S. Ettenauer, A Lapierre, R. Ringle, V. L. Ryjkov, F. Ames, P. Bricault, G. W. F. Drake, P. Delheij, D. Lunney, F. Sarazin, and J. Dilling
Phys. Rev. Lett. 101, 202501 – Published 14 November 2008

Abstract

In this Letter, we report a new mass for Li11 using the trapping experiment TITAN at TRIUMF’s ISAC facility. This is by far the shortest-lived nuclide, t1/2=8.8ms, for which a mass measurement has ever been performed with a Penning trap. Combined with our mass measurements of Li8,9 we derive a new two-neutron separation energy of 369.15(65) keV: a factor of 7 more precise than the best previous value. This new value is a critical ingredient for the determination of the halo charge radius from isotope-shift measurements. We also report results from state-of-the-art atomic-physics calculations using the new mass and extract a new charge radius for Li11. This result is a remarkable confluence of nuclear and atomic physics.

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  • Received 21 July 2008

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.202501

©2008 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

M. Smith1,2, M. Brodeur1,2, T. Brunner1,3, S. Ettenauer1,2, A Lapierre1, R. Ringle1, V. L. Ryjkov1, F. Ames1, P. Bricault1, G. W. F. Drake4, P. Delheij1, D. Lunney1,5, F. Sarazin6, and J. Dilling1,2

  • 1TRIUMF, 4004 Wesbrook Mall, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
  • 2Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, 6224 Agricultural Road, Vancouver BC, Canada
  • 3Technische Universität München, E12, James Franck Strasse, Garching, Germany
  • 4Department of Physics, University of Windsor, Windsor, Ontario, Canada
  • 5CSNSM/CNRS/IN2P3, Universite de Paris-Sud, F-91405, Orsay, France
  • 6Department of Physics, Colorado School of Mines, Golden, Colorado, USA

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Vol. 101, Iss. 20 — 14 November 2008

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