Rotational structures and their evolution with spin in Gd152

D. B. Campbell, R. W. Laird, M. A. Riley, J. Simpson, F. G. Kondev, D. J. Hartley, R. V. F. Janssens, T. B. Brown, M. P. Carpenter, P. Fallon, S. M. Fischer, T. Lauritsen, D. Nisius, and I. Ragnarsson
Phys. Rev. C 75, 064314 – Published 19 June 2007

Abstract

The fusion-evaporation reaction involving a 175 MeV S36 beam and a Sn124 target was performed, and the emitted γ rays were observed with the Gammasphere spectrometer. Significant additions to the level scheme of Gd152 were made in spite of the relative weakness of the α4n exit channel, being only ∼2% of the total fusion cross-section. The high-spin behavior of Gd152 was compared with that of other N=88 nuclei. A striking similarity was observed with Dy154 and it is therefore suggested that the angular-momentum-induced shape changes that take place in Dy154 also occur in Gd152 in the 30–40ħ spin range. This is supported by Cranked Nilsson-Strutinsky calculations which were used to interpret the high-spin bands. It is found that a better agreement between calculation and experiment is obtained if the Z=64 shell gap increases with a decreasing number of valence particles outside the doubly-closed 64146Gd82 nucleus.

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  • Received 8 February 2007

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.75.064314

©2007 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

D. B. Campbell1, R. W. Laird2, M. A. Riley3, J. Simpson4, F. G. Kondev5,6, D. J. Hartley7, R. V. F. Janssens5, T. B. Brown8, M. P. Carpenter5, P. Fallon9, S. M. Fischer10, T. Lauritsen5, D. Nisius5, and I. Ragnarsson11

  • 1Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California 94551, USA
  • 2Department of Physics, Texas Lutheran University, Seguin, Texas 78023, USA
  • 3Department of Physics, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida 32306, USA
  • 4CCLRC Daresbury Laboratory, Daresbury, Warrington, WA4 4AD, United Kingdom
  • 5Physics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA
  • 6Nuclear Engineering Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA
  • 7Department of Physics, United States Naval Academy, Annapolis, Maryland 21402, USA
  • 8Savannah River National Laboratory, Aiken, South Carolina 29802, USA
  • 9Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA
  • 10Department of Physics, DePaul University, Chicago, Illinois 60614-3504, USA
  • 11Division of Mathematical Physics, LTH, Lund University, Box 118, S-221 00, Lund, Sweden

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Vol. 75, Iss. 6 — June 2007

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