First observation of the β decay of neutron-rich Bi218 by the pulsed-release technique and resonant laser ionization

H. De Witte, A. N. Andreyev, I. N. Borzov, E. Caurier, J. Cederkäll, A. De Smet, S. Eeckhaudt, D. V. Fedorov, V. N. Fedosseev, S. Franchoo, M. Górska, H. Grawe, G. Huber, M. Huyse, Z. Janas, U. Köster, W. Kurcewicz, J. Kurpeta, A. Płochocki, K. Van de Vel, P. Van Duppen, and L. Weissman
Phys. Rev. C 69, 044305 – Published 2 April 2004

Abstract

The neutron-rich isotope Bi218 has been produced in proton-induced spallation of a uranium carbide target at the ISOLDE facility at CERN, extracted from the ion source by the pulsed-release technique and resonant laser ionization, and its β decay is studied for the first time. A half-life of 33(1)s was measured and is discussed in the self-consistent continuum-quasi particle-random-phase approximation framework that includes Gamow-Teller and first-forbidden transitions. A level scheme was constructed for Po218, and a deexcitation pattern of stretched E2 transitions 8+6+4+2+0+ to the ground state is suggested. Shell-model calculations based on the Kuo-Herling interaction reproduce the experimental results satisfactorily.

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  • Received 9 October 2003

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.69.044305

©2004 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

H. De Witte1, A. N. Andreyev2, I. N. Borzov3, E. Caurier4, J. Cederkäll5, A. De Smet1, S. Eeckhaudt1,*, D. V. Fedorov6, V. N. Fedosseev5, S. Franchoo5,7,†, M. Górska1,‡, H. Grawe8, G. Huber7, M. Huyse1, Z. Janas9, U. Köster5, W. Kurcewicz9, J. Kurpeta9, A. Płochocki9, K. Van de Vel1, P. Van Duppen1, and L. Weissman5,§

  • 1University of Leuven, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium
  • 2University of Liverpool, Liverpool L697ZE, United Kingdom
  • 3Université Libre de Bruxelles, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium
  • 4Institut de Recherches Subatomiques, F-67037 Strasbourg, France
  • 5CERN ISOLDE, CH-1211 Genève 23, Switzerland
  • 6Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, RU-188350 Gatchina, Russia
  • 7University of Mainz, D-55099 Mainz, Germany
  • 8GSI, D-64291 Darmstadt, Germany
  • 9University of Warsaw, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland

  • *Present address: University of Jyväskyä, FIN-40351 Jyväskylä, Finland.
  • Corresponding author. Email address: serge.franchoo@cern.ch
  • Present address: GSI, D-64291 Darmstadt, Germany.
  • §Present address: Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824.

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Vol. 69, Iss. 4 — April 2004

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