Abstract
Theoretical aspects of the two-proton radioactivity and three-body decays are studied for nuclear systems, where three-body channel is the only (or dominating) decay channel. We briefly review the current experimental and theoretical status of the problem. We discuss the applicability of the widely used qualitative models (e.g., diproton model, direct decay to continuum) for estimates of the two-proton radioactivity. A three-body model is developed, which is free of most uncertainties typical for these estimates. It employs various forms of approximate boundary conditions for the three-body Coulomb problem and demonstrates high stability for widths and spatial distributions.
- Received 27 April 2001
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.64.054002
©2001 American Physical Society