High-spin states and lifetime measurements in 171Hf

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Abstract

This paper describes the results of two complementary experiments which studied the properties of the well-deformed nucleus 171Hf. The first experiment, with a thin self-supporting target, extended the rotational bands built upon the [633]7/2, [512]5/2 and [521]1/2 configurations up to spins of 73/2–85/2ℏ. The configurations of these bands and observed band crossings are discussed within the framework of the cranked-shell model. The second experiment employed a backed target in order to measure the lifetimes, by the Doppler Shift Attenuation method, and thereby establish deformations for some of the states in the collective rotational bands. The extracted deformations are found to be consistent with those predicted from theoretical Total Routhian Surface calculations. These deformations provide strong evidence that the high-spin states in 171Hf, and perhaps more importantly, in the region where the high-K (Kπ=19/2+ and Kπ=23/2) isomeric states decay, retain their well-deformed axial symmetry.

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    1

    Present address: Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, L8S4M1, Canada.

    2

    Present address: Department of Physics, University of York, Heslington, York, YO1 5DD, U.K.

    3

    Present address: Institut für Kernphysik, Universität zu Köln, Zülpicher Str. 77, D-50937, Köln, Germany.

    4

    Present address: National Accelerator Center, PO Box 72, Faure, ZA-7131 South Africa.

    5

    Present address: C.E.A. Saclay, DAPNIA/SPhN, F-91191 Gif/Yvette, France.

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