Relativistic Hartree-Bogoliubov description of the lithium isotopes

Abstract

Here we report the development of the relativistic Hartree-Bogoliubov theory in coordinate space. Pairing correlations are taken into account by both density dependent force of zero range and finite range Gogny force. As a primary application the relativistic HB theory is used to describe the chain of Lithium isotopes reaching from ⁶Li to ¹¹Li. In contrast to earlier investigations within a relativistic mean field theory and a density dependent Hartree Fock theory, where the halo in ¹¹Li could only be reproduced by an artificial shift of the 1p _1/2 level close to the continuum limit, the halo is now reproduced in a self-consistent way without further modifications using the scattering of Cooper pairs to the 2s _1/2 level in the continuum. Excellent agreement with recent experimental data is observed.