New Isotopes from K78r Fragmentation and the Ending Point of the Astrophysical Rapid-Proton-Capture Process

B. Blank, S. Andriamonje, S. Czajkowski, F. Davi, R. Del Moral, J. P. Dufour, A. Fleury, A. Musquère, M. S. Pravikoff, R. Grzywacz, Z. Janas, M. Pfützner, A. Grewe, A. Heinz, A. Junghans, M. Lewitowicz, J.-E. Sauvestre, and C. Donzaud
Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 4611 – Published 5 June 1995
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Abstract

In an experiment at the SISSI/LISE facility of GANIL, we used the projectile fragmentation of a 78Kr primary beam at 73 MeV/nucleon to produce new isotopes of astrophysical interest. We obtained clear evidence for the existence of the five new isotopes 60Ga, 64As, 69,70Kr, and 74Sr. However, we did not find any evidence for 69Br, whereas comparable nuclei were observed with more than 1000 counts. The isotope 69Br is thus deduced to be a proton-unbound nucleus with a half-life shorter than about 100 ns. The influence of these results on our understanding of the astrophysical RP process is discussed.

  • Received 12 January 1995

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.74.4611

©1995 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

B. Blank, S. Andriamonje, S. Czajkowski, F. Davi, R. Del Moral, J. P. Dufour, A. Fleury, A. Musquère, and M. S. Pravikoff

  • Centre d'Etudes Nucléaires de Bordeaux-Gradignan, F-33175 Gradignan Cedex, France

R. Grzywacz, Z. Janas, and M. Pfützner

  • Institute of Experimental Physics, University of Warsaw, PL-00-681 Warsaw, Hoża 69, Poland

A. Grewe, A. Heinz, and A. Junghans

  • Institut für Kernphysik, Technische Hochschule Darmstadt, Schloβgartenstrasse 9, D-64289 Darmstadt, Germany

M. Lewitowicz

  • Grand Accélérateur National d'Ions Lourds, B.P. 5027, F-14021 Caen Cedex, France

J.-E. Sauvestre

  • Centre d'Etudes de Bruyères-le-Châtel, B.P. 12, F-91680 Bruyères-le-Châtel, France

C. Donzaud

  • Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, Planckstrasse 1, D-64291 Darmstadt, Germany

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Issue

Vol. 74, Iss. 23 — 5 June 1995

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