Abstract
Isotope shifts and hyperfine structure in the 369.4-nm 6s-6 resonance line of the single-valence-electron system have been determined with an accuracy of about 1 MHz by Doppler-free saturated absorption spectroscopy in a sputtered vapor. Ab initio many-body perturbation theory calculations in the coupled-cluster approach were then used to evaluate the electronic field shift factor, F=-14.9(2) GHz , and to estimate the specific mass shift (SMS) factor, =(1±1), where NMS is the normal mass shift. The uncertainty in the calculated F factor is based on the level of agreement between the hyperfine structure constants calculated for 6s and 6 states using the same wave functions as for the F-factor calculation and the experimentally determined hyperfine-structure constants. The calculated F and factors have been used to extract values for the difference in mean-square charge radius, δ〈,, between isotope pairs ,, and the related nuclear charge distribution parameter ,, which are just within the uncertainties of the tabulated values of Aufmuth et al. [At. Data Nucl. Data Tables 37, 455 (1987)] based on semiempirical estimates of F and assumed values of .
- Received 3 December 1993
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.49.3351
©1994 American Physical Society