Superdeformation in the Pb nuclei and the evolution of the dynamic moments of inertia

R. M. Clark, R. Wadsworth, K. Hauschild, I. M. Hibbert, E. Dragulescu, C. W. Beausang, M. H. Bergstrom, S. Clarke, P. J. Dagnall, P. M. Jones, E. S. Paul, A. T. Semple, J. F. Sharpey-Schafer, J. Simpson, W. Satuła, and R. Wyss
Phys. Rev. C 50, 1222 – Published 1 August 1994
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Abstract

Two weakly populated rotational bands with energy spacings characteristic of superdeformation (SD) have been found in the W186(18O,xn) reaction at a beam energy of E=113 MeV. One of the bands corresponds to the known sequence in Pb196, the other to an extremely weak cascade previously assigned to Pb198. Both bands have been extended to higher frequency. The behavior of the dynamic moments of inertia for the known SD bands in the Pb nuclei are discussed. Deformation and pairing self-consistent cranked Woods-Saxon calculations of the scrI(2) moments of inertia for Z=80 gap resulting in a slightly larger quadrupole deformation of the Pb nuclei as compared to the Hg nuclei. Thus, there seems to be a slight cancellation between increased deformation and reduced alignment, both effects being rather subtle. In very recent calculations by Satul/a and Wyss [35], it is shown that the low frequency discrepancy in scrI(2) is removed, when quadrupole pairing calculations are taken into account, the main effect originating from the Y21 component of the quadrupole pairing interaction.

  • Received 3 March 1994

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.50.1222

©1994 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

R. M. Clark, R. Wadsworth, K. Hauschild, I. M. Hibbert, and E. Dragulescu

  • Department of Physics, University of York, Heslington, York, YO1 5DD, United Kingdom

C. W. Beausang, M. H. Bergstrom, S. Clarke, P. J. Dagnall, P. M. Jones, E. S. Paul, A. T. Semple, and J. F. Sharpey-Schafer

  • Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, L69 3BX, United Kingdom

J. Simpson

  • Nuclear Structure Facility Daresbury Laboratory, Daresbury, Warrington, WA4 4AD, United Kingdom

W. Satuła and R. Wyss

  • Manne-Siegbahn Institute, S-10405 Stockholm, Sweden

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Vol. 50, Iss. 2 — August 1994

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