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Magneto-optical trapping of metastable xenon: Isotope-shift measurements

M. Walhout, H. J. L. Megens, A. Witte, and S. L. Rolston
Phys. Rev. A 48, R879(R) – Published 1 August 1993
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Abstract

We have magneto-optically trapped the nine stable isotopes of xenon. Using the Zeeman slowing method to decelerate a beam of xenon atoms in the metastable 6s 3/2 [3/2]2 state (notation representing nl Jcore [K=Jcore+l]J), we load our trap to a collisionally limited density of more than 1010 atoms/cm3. The two odd isotopes are trapped without a repumping frequency, even though they have hyperfine structure. The sensitivity of the trapping process to the laser frequency is exploited to make accurate measurements of the isotope shifts for the 6s 3/2 [3/2]2→6p 3/2 [5/2]3 laser-cooling transition and of the hyperfine constants for Xe131.

  • Received 16 April 1993

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.48.R879

©1993 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

M. Walhout, H. J. L. Megens, A. Witte, and S. L. Rolston

  • National Institute of Standards and Technology, U.S. Department of Commerce, Building 221, Room A 167, Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899

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Vol. 48, Iss. 2 — August 1993

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