Observation of Hypernuclear Gamma-Ray Transitions in LiΛ7 and BeΛ9

M. May, S. Bart, S. Chen, R. E. Chrien, D. Maurizio, P. Pile, Y. Xu, R. Hackenburg, E. Hungerford, H. Piekarz, Y. Xue, M. Deutsch, J. Piekarz, P. D. Barnes, G. Franklin, R. Grace, C. Maher, R. Rieder, J. Szymanski, W. Wharton, R. L. Stearns, B. Bassalleck, and B. Budick
Phys. Rev. Lett. 51, 2085 – Published 5 December 1983
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Abstract

γ-ray transitions of energy 2.034 ± 0.023 MeV in the hypernucleus LiΛ7 and 3.079 ± 0.040 MeV in the hypernucleus BeΛ9 are observed. In both cases, the energy of the γ ray in the hypernucleus ZΛA is very close to the energy of the first excited state of the nuclear core. The γ rays are interpreted as arising from core transitions in the presence of the Λ particle. The size of the shift places limits on the strength of the ΛN spin-dependent interaction.

  • Received 29 September 1983

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.51.2085

©1983 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

M. May, S. Bart, S. Chen, R. E. Chrien, D. Maurizio, P. Pile, and Y. Xu

  • Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973

R. Hackenburg, E. Hungerford, H. Piekarz, and Y. Xue

  • University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77004

M. Deutsch and J. Piekarz

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139

P. D. Barnes, G. Franklin, R. Grace, C. Maher, R. Rieder, J. Szymanski, and W. Wharton

  • Carnegie-Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213

R. L. Stearns

  • Vassar College, Poughkeepsie, New York 12601

B. Bassalleck

  • University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87131

B. Budick

  • New York University, New York, New York 10003

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Issue

Vol. 51, Iss. 23 — 5 December 1983

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