Microscopic calculations of high-spin rotational states

Chin W. Ma and John O. Rasmussen
Phys. Rev. C 16, 1179 – Published 1 September 1977
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Abstract

The high-spin rotational states of Er162, Yb168, Hf174, and U238 are calculated microscopically by diagonalizing the cranking Hamiltonian HωJx using both BCS and fully particle-number projected wave functions. The computational effort in the latter case is greatly reduced due to a newly derived compact formula for the residuum integral. The results show that pairing collapse does not occur in all four nuclei up to spin 20. The moderate increase of the moment of inertia at low spin is due to both higher-order cranking and Coriolis-antipairing effects. The crossing of the decoupled two-quasiparticle band with the ground band is responsible for the rapid increase of the moment of inertia at high spin. The present calculations are able to produce the rotational energies fairly well in general, but the Nilsson single-particle levels have to be adjusted in order to reproduce the backbending behavior in Er162.

NUCLEAR STRUCTURE Calculated high-spin rotational states by diagonalizing cranking model. New formula for particle-number projection. gR factor, backbending, Coriolis-antipairing, and rotational alignment effects.

  • Received 28 March 1977

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.16.1179

©1977 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Chin W. Ma

  • Cyclotron Institute and Physics Department, Texas A & M University, College Station, Texas 77843

John O. Rasmussen

  • Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720

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Vol. 16, Iss. 3 — September 1977

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