Abstract
Relative yields of 35 products extending from have been measured for the interaction of 25-GeV (2.1-GeV/amu) ions with Cu. For purposes of comparison, cross sections of 48 nuclides produced by the irradiation of Cu with 28-GeV protons are also reported. The mass yield curve deduced for the 2.1-GeV/amu ions is very similar to that reported for 0.28-GeV/amu , which implies that there is little energy dependence of target fragmentation cross sections in this energy range where meson production effects in nucleon-nucleon collisions become important. Charge dispersion curves for products with are the same within errors for and protons. Compared with 28-GeV protons, the mass yield curve for shows some favoring of products near the target (possibly due to increased secondary effects). Formation of light fragments such as and is significantly enhanced possibly due to highly damaging central collisions of the heavy ions. The results are discussed in terms of the concepts of limiting fragmentation and factorization.
NUCLEAR REACTIONS Cu(, spallation), GeV; measured relative , 35 products . Cu , spallation), GeV; measured , 48 products . Natural targets, Ge(Li) detectors, radiochemistry.
- Received 20 May 1976
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.14.1554
©1976 American Physical Society