Recoil Angular Distributions of the Li6(d, n)Be7 and C12(d, n)N13 Reactions

S. Gangadharan and R. L. Wolke
Phys. Rev. C 1, 1333 – Published 1 April 1970
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Abstract

The reactions Li6(d, n)Be7 (g.s.+0.431 MeV) and C12(d, n)N13 (g.s.) have been studied by recoil spectrometry at bombarding energies of 12, 15, and 17 MeV. The recoils were detected by a solid-state detector in coincidence with the neutrons detected by a plastic scintillator. Experimental absolute differential cross sections at the three bombarding energies are given for both reactions. Also given are the excitation functions over the energy region 12-17 MeV at about 60° recoil c.m. angle for both reactions, and for the reaction F19(d, n)Ne20 (g.s.). The Li6 and C12 reactions were analyzed in the distorted-wave Born approximation (DWBA), taking into account the effects of spin-orbit force, finite range, and nonlocality corrections. The agreement between the experimental and theoretical angular distributions is good for the Li6 reaction, and the agreement for the C12 reaction is fair at 17 MeV. The excitation functions for the two reactions are relatively smooth. The experimental absolute differential cross sections for the Li6 reaction agree fairly well with the theoretical cross sections obtained by incorporating the spectroscopic factors from recent shell-model calculations. For the C12 reaction, the spectroscopic factor extracted from the experimental cross section agrees well with the theoretical value at 17 MeV. The experimental cross sections at 12 and 15 MeV are higher than the theoretical estimates; some possible explanations are discussed. The ratios of the experimental to the theoretical cross sections as a function of bombarding energy follow the same trend as for the reaction C12(d, p)C13 (g.s.). An evaluation of the technique of recoil spectrometry for studying (d, n) and other nuclear reactions is given.

  • Received 24 September 1969

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.1.1333

©1970 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

S. Gangadharan* and R. L. Wolke

  • Wherrett Laboratory of Nuclear Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213

  • *On leave from Bhabha Atomic Research Centre. Present address: Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Trombay, Bombay, India.

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Vol. 1, Iss. 4 — April 1970

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