Angular-Correlation Studies for the C12(He3, αγ)C11, C12(He3, pγ)N14, and O18(p, αγ)N15 Reactions

E. K. Warburton, J. S. Lopes, R. W. Ollerhead, A. R. Poletti, and M. F. Thomas
Phys. Rev. 138, B104 – Published 12 April 1965
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Abstract

The particle-gamma angular correlation method of Litherland and Ferguson was used to gain information on the decay modes and spin assignments of the C11 2.00-MeV level; the N14 5.83- and 7.03-MeV levels; and the N15 5.28-, 6.33-, 8.31-, and 8.57-MeV levels. The C12(He3, α)C11, C12(He3, p)N14, and O18(p, α)N15 reactions were used to populate the levels. Protons and α particles were detected in an annular counter at 170° to the beam and gamma rays were detected at angles between 20 and 90° to the beam. The spin of the C11 2.00-MeV level was found to be ½, 32, or 52 with the quadrupole-dipole mixing parameter of the 2.00 → 0 transition given by x=+(0.27±0.07), or |x|>11 for 32 and x=(0.18±0.07) for 52. The angular distribution of the N14 7.03 → 0 transition gave 0.15<~x<~1.15 for this J=2 to J=1 transition. A 7.03 → 3.95 transition was observed with a branching ratio of 9±5%. The results for the N14 5.83-MeV level were consistent with earlier work. The N15 5.28-MeV level was assigned Jπ=52(+) with a value of - (0.15±0.06) or + (6.1±1.4) for the octupole-quadrupole mixing ratio of the 5.28 → 0 transition. The N15 6.33-MeV level was assigned Jπ=32() with a value of + (0.090.03+0.06) or + (1.40.4+0.1) for the 6.33 → 0 mixing ratio. Most probable assignments of ½+ and 32+ are made to the N15 8.31- and 8.57-MeV levels on the basis of this and previous work. The results are compared to shell-model predictions.

  • Received 19 November 1964

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRev.138.B104

©1965 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

E. K. Warburton*, J. S. Lopes, R. W. Ollerhead, A. R. Poletti§, and M. F. Thomas

  • Nuclear Physics Laboratory, Oxford, England

  • *National Science Foundation Senior Postdoctoral Fellow, 1963-4. Permanent address: Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York.
  • On leave from Laboratorio de Fisica and Engenharia Nucleares, Socavem, Portugal.
  • NATO Science Fellowship, 1963-4. Present address: Chalk River Nuclear Laboratories, Chalk River, Canada.
  • §Shell Oil (New Zealand) Ltd., Post Graduate Scholar.

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Vol. 138, Iss. 1B — April 1965

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