Gamma Radiation from Lithium-Lithium Nuclear Reactions

E. Berkowitz, S. Bashkin, R. R. Carlson, S. A. Coon, and E. Norbeck
Phys. Rev. 128, 247 – Published 1 October 1962
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Abstract

A three crystal pair spectrometer was used to determine the relative intensities of gamma radiation produced in the bombardment of separated Li6 and Li7 targets by Li6 and Li7 ions at energies of 2.6 and 3.6 MeV. The observed gamma radiation arises from excited states of residual nuclei. These include Be10, B10, B11, B12, B13, C11, and C12 in the present experiment. Relative populations deduced from the data indicate that a difference of one unit of charge for the matter transferred in the reaction does not strongly influence the relative cross sections. In particular, the production of B12 (ground state) and the equivalent state in C12 (15.11 MeV) in the bombardment of Li7 by Li6 were in the ratio 2:1. A value of 2.3:1 is predicted for this ratio on the basis of simple stripping theory and cluster breakup in this reaction. The relative populations of the excited states of B11 produced in the three reactions show systematic variations as a function of excitation.

  • Received 31 May 1962

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRev.128.247

©1962 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

E. Berkowitz, S. Bashkin, R. R. Carlson, S. A. Coon, and E. Norbeck

  • Department of Physics and Astronomy, State University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa

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Issue

Vol. 128, Iss. 1 — October 1962

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