Gamma Rays from Proton Bombardment of Li6

S. Bashkin and R. R. Carlson
Phys. Rev. 97, 1245 – Published 1 March 1955
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Abstract

A NaI(Tl) scintillation spectrometer, limited to 1.5-Mev gamma rays, detected 430±20 kev radiation when separated Li6 was bombarded with monochromatic protons from 180 kev to 415 kev. Spectrometer efficiency was measured using an Au198 source of beta-gamma coincidences. The thick target yield was (7±4)×1013 gamma per proton at 180 kev and (170±35)×1013 at 415 kev. The 430-kev gamma ray was interpreted as part of the cascade decay of the broad 6.35-Mev state of Be7. Assuming s-wave capture, the experimental yield has been fitted with a Breit-Wigner resonance curve. At 415 kev, a cross section of 0.7±0.2 μb is obtained for the decay of the capture state through the 430-kev state. This gives (2J+1)Γγ a value of 1.0±0.3 ev for this cascade process. The spectrometer, when unlimited, detected gamma rays corresponding to transitions from the capture level to the ground and 430-kev states. The number of transitions from the capture state to the 430-kev state of Be7 is 35±5 percent of the total radiative decays. Transitions through the 4.65-Mev state of Be7 occur in less than 4 percent of the total radiative decays.

  • Received 8 November 1954

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRev.97.1245

©1955 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

S. Bashkin and R. R. Carlson

  • State University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa

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Issue

Vol. 97, Iss. 5 — March 1955

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