NSR Query Results
Output year order : Descending NSR database version of April 11, 2024. Search: Author = W.Trautmann Found 124 matches. Showing 1 to 100. [Next]2023FA02 Phys.Rev. C 107, 014604 (2023) Q.Fable, A.Chbihi, J.D.Frankland, P.Napolitani, G.Verde, E.Bonnet, B.Borderie, R.Bougault, E.Galichet, T.Genard, D.Gruyer, M.Henri, M.La Commara, A.Le Fevre, J.Lemarie, N.Le Neindre, O.Lopez, P.Marini, M.Parlog, A.Rebillard-Soulie, W.Trautmann, E.Vient, M.Vigilante Experimental study of isospin transport with 40, 48Ca + 40, 48Ca reactions at 35 MeV/nucleon NUCLEAR REACTIONS 40,48Ca(40Ca, X), E=34.81 MeV/nucleon; 40,48Ca(48Ca, X), E=34.83 MeV/nucleon; measured reaction products; deduced transverse energy distributions of light charged particles, distribution of the average asymmetry as a function of the experimental centrality for the projectile-like fragments (PLF) and quasiprojectile (QP), isospin transport ratios, average N/Z ratio for the emitted clusters, average light charged particles multiplicities. Combined VAMOS high acceptance spectrometer and the INDRA charged particle multidetector setup at GANIL.
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.107.014604
2023OG01 Phys.Rev. C 107, 054606 (2023) R.Ogul, A.S.Botvina, M.Bleicher, N.Buyukcizmeci, A.Ergun, H.Imal, Y.Leifels, W.Trautmann Isospin compositions of correlated sources in the Fermi energy domain NUCLEAR REACTIONS 40,48Ca(80Kr, X), E=35 MeV/nucleon; calculated isotope yield distributions of reaction products at forward angles with Z=1-4 (N=0-8) and Z=19-24 (N=19-31), neutron-to-proton ratio of the fragments, mean multiplicity of the fragments. Statistical Multifragmentation Model (SMM) calculations using the ensemble method previously established for reactions at higher energy with relation to the nuclear liquid-gas phase transition. Inferred on the isotopic compositions of the projectile residues, the isospin exchange between the reaction partners, and the origin of the experimentally identified groups of Z=1-4 fragments and the neck-like emitted Z=2-11 fragments. Comparison to the data reported in 2021PI02: Phys.Rev. C 103, 014603 (2021). Obtained satisfactory reproduction of the experimental results with two correlated and statistically decaying sources, a projectile source and a neck source with enhanced neutron content.
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.107.054606
2023PA34 Phys.Rev. C 108, 044610 (2023) P.Pawlowski, J.Brzychczyk, N.Buyukcizmeci, H.T.Johansson, W.Trautmann, A.Wieloch, P.Adrich, T.Aumann, T.Barczyk, S.Bianchin, K.Boretzky, A.S.Botvina, A.Chbihi, J.Cibor, B.Czech, H.Emling, J.D.Frankland, M.Heil, A.Le Fevre, Y.Leifels, J.Luhning, J.Lukasik, U.Lynen, Z.Majka, I.N.Mishustin, W.F.J.Muller, R.Ogul, H.Orth, R.Palit, D.Rossi, C.Schwarz, C.Sfienti, H.Simon, K.Summerer, H.Weick, B.Zwieglinski Neutrons from projectile fragmentation at 600 MeV/nucleon
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.108.044610
2018BR17 Phys.Rev. C 98, 054606 (2018) J.Brzychczyk, T.Pietrzak, A.Wieloch, W.Trautmann Distributions of the largest fragment size in multifragmentation: Traces of a phase transition NUCLEAR REACTIONS Cu, In, Au(197Au, X), E=600 MeV/nucleon; Au(197Au, X), E=800 MeV/nucleon; Cu, Au(197Au, X), E=1000 MeV/nucleon; analyzed ALADIN collaboration data for distributions of the largest fragment charge, Zmax versus Zbound, mean and variance of fragment multiplicity, mean fragment sizes, mean and variance of second largest fragment size, mean size asymmetry between the second and third largest fragments. Comparison with predictions of bond percolation model.
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.98.054606
2018SU12 Phys.Rev. C 98, 014610 (2018) J.Su, W.Trautmann, L.Zhu, W.-J.Xie, F.-S.Zhang Dynamical properties and secondary decay effects of projectile fragmentations in 124Sn, 107Sn + 120Sn collisions at 600 MeV/nucleon NUCLEAR REACTIONS 120Sn(124Sn, X), (107Sn, X), E=600 MeV/nucleon; calculated mass number and excitation energy of fragments, longitudinal momenta, mean multiplicity of intermediate mass fragments (IMFs), σ(Z) of fragments, mean neutron-to-proton ratios of light fragments. Isospin-dependent quantum molecular dynamics model (IQMD) with and without the GEMINI statistical code. Comparison with experimental data for fragment yields from ALADIN Collaboration.
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.98.014610
2016RU03 Phys.Rev. C 94, 034608 (2016) P.Russotto, S.Gannon, S.Kupny, P.Lasko, L.Acosta, M.Adamczyk, A.Al-Ajlan, M.Al-Garawi, S.Al-Homaidhi, F.Amorini, L.Auditore, T.Aumann, Y.Ayyad, Z.Basrak, J.Benlliure, M.Boisjoli, K.Boretzky, J.Brzychczyk, A.Budzanowski, C.Caesar, G.Cardella, P.Cammarata, Z.Chajecki, M.Chartier, A.Chbihi, M.Colonna, M.D.Cozma, B.Czech, E.De Filippo, M.Di Toro, M.Famiano, I.Gasparic, L.Grassi, C.Guazzoni, P.Guazzoni, M.Heil, L.Heilborn, R.Introzzi, T.Isobe, K.Kezzar, M.Kis, A.Krasznahorkay, N.Kurz, E.La Guidara, G.Lanzalone, A.Le Fevre, Y.Leifels, R.C.Lemmon, Q.F.Li, I.Lombardo, J.Lukasik, W.G.Lynch, P.Marini, Z.Matthews, L.May, T.Minniti, M.Mostazo, A.Pagano, E.V.Pagano, M.Papa, P.Pawlowski, S.Pirrone, G.Politi, F.Porto, W.Reviol, F.Riccio, F.Rizzo, E.Rosato, D.Rossi, S.Santoro, D.G.Sarantites, H.Simon, I.Skwirczynska, Z.Sosin, L.Stuhl, W.Trautmann, A.Trifiro, M.Trimarchi, M.B.Tsang, G.Verde, M.Veselsky, M.Vigilante, Y.Wang, A.Wieloch, P.Wigg, J.Winkelbauer, H.H.Wolter, P.Wu, S.Yennello, P.Zambon, L.Zetta, M.Zoric Results of the ASY-EOS experiment at GSI: The symmetry energy at suprasaturation density NUCLEAR REACTIONS 197Au(197Au, X), E=400 MeV/nucleon; measured directed and elliptic flow of neutrons and charged particles as a function of rapidity and transverse momentum in central and semi-central collisions using Large Area Neutron Detector (LAND), parts of CHIMERA multidetector, ALADIN Time-of-flight Wall, KRATTA telescopes, and Washington University Microball detector as part of ASY-EOS experimental campaign at GSI facility; deduced density dependence of nuclear symmetry energy, equation-of-state (EOS) of neutron-rich matter. Comparison with UrQMD transport model calculations.
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.94.034608
2015IM01 Phys.Rev. C 91, 034605 (2015) H.Imal, A.Ergun, N.Buyukcizmeci, R.Ogul, A.S.Botvina, W.Trautmann Theoretical study of projectile fragmentation in the 112Sn + 112Sn and 124Sn + 124Sn reactions at 1 GeV/nucleon NUCLEAR REACTIONS 112Sn(112Sn, X), 124Sn(124Sn, X), E=600, 1000 MeV/nucleon; analyzed experimental data for the production cross sections of projectile fragments as a function of fragment atomic number Z, isotopic σ(Z) and symmetry-energy coefficient for final fragments with atomic numbers Z=10-21, 22-33, 34-45. Statistical multifragmentation model (SMM) calculations. Experimental data from measurements using FRS at GSI.
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.91.034605
2014RU02 Eur.Phys.J. A 50, 38 (2014) P.Russotto, M.D.Cozma, A.Le Fevre, Y.Leifels, R.Lemmon, Q.Li, J.Lukasik, W.Trautmann Flow probe of symmetry energy in relativistic heavy-ion reactions
doi: 10.1140/epja/i2014-14038-5
2014WA06 Phys.Rev. C 89, 034606 (2014) Y.Wang, C.Guo, Q.Li, H.Zhang, Z.Li, W.Trautmann Collective flow of light particles in Au + Au collisions at intermediate energies
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.89.034606
2014WA13 Phys.Rev. C 89, 044603 (2014) Y.Wang, C.Guo, Q.Li, H.Zhang, Y.Leifels, W.Trautmann Constraining the high-density nuclear symmetry energy with the transverse-momentum-dependent elliptic flow
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.89.044603
2013CO24 Phys.Rev. C 88, 044912 (2013) M.D.Cozma, Y.Leifels, W.Trautmann, Q.Li, P.Russotto Toward a model-independent constraint of the high-density dependence of the symmetry energy
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.88.044912
2013RA16 Nucl.Phys. A913, 170 (2013) C.Rappold, E.Kim, D.Nakajima, T.R.Saito, O.Bertini, S.Bianchin, V.Bozkurt, M.Kavatsyuk, Y.Ma, F.Maas, S.Minami, B.Ozel-Tashenov, K.Yoshida, P.Achenbach, S.Ajimura, T.Aumann, C.Ayerbe Gayoso, H.C.Bhang, C.Caesar, S.Erturk, T.Fukuda, B.Gokuzum, E.Guliev, T.Hiraiwa, J.Hoffmann, G.Ickert, Z.S.Ketenci, D.Khaneft, M.Kim, S.Kim, K.Koch, N.Kurz, A.Le Fevre, Y.Mizoi, M.Moritsu, T.Nagae, L.Nungesser, A.Okamura, W.Ott, J.Pochodzalla, A.Sakaguchi, M.Sako, C.J.Schmidt, M.Sekimoto, H.Simon, H.Sugimura, T.Takahashi, G.J.Tambave, H.Tamura, W.Trautmann, S.Voltz, N.Yokota, C.J.Yoon Hypernuclear spectroscopy of products from 6Li projectiles on a carbon target at 2 A GeV NUCLEAR REACTIONS C(6Li, X), (6Li, t), (6Li, 4H), E=2 GeV/nucleon; measured Λ, 3,4H Λ hypernuclei invariant mass distribution, T1/2; deduced Λ mass, 3,4H Λ hypernuclei mass, production σ, T1/2. Compared with other data.
doi: 10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2013.05.019
2012HU05 Phys.Rev. C 86, 021603 (2012) S.Hudan, A.B.McIntosh, R.T.de Souza, S.Bianchin, J.Black, A.Chbihi, M.Famiano, M.O.Fregeau, J.Gauthier, D.Mercier, J.Moisan, C.J.Metelko, R.Roy, C.Schwarz, W.Trautmann, R.Yanez Tracking saddle-to-scission dynamics using N/Z in projectile breakup reactions NUCLEAR REACTIONS 112,124Sn(124Xe, X), (136Xe, X), E=50 MeV/nucleon; analyzed angular distribution of binary splits, isotopic composition of Z=4-8 fragments as a function of their decay angle, relative fragment velocity, and on time.
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.86.021603
2012SA15 Nucl.Phys. A881, 218 (2012) T.R.Saito, D.Nakajima, C.Rappold, S.Bianchin, O.Borodina, V.Bozkurt, B.Gokuzum, M.Kavatsyuk, E.Kim, Y.Ma, F.Maas, S.Minami, B.Ozel-Tashenov, P.Achenbach, S.Ajimura, T.Aumann, C.Ayerbe Gayoso, H.C.Bhang, C.Caesar, S.Erturk, T.Fukuda, E.Guliev, Y.Hayashi, T.Hiraiwa, J.Hoffmann, G.Ickert, Z.S.Ketenci, D.Khaneft, M.Kim, S.Kim, K.Koch, N.Kurz, A.Le Fevre, Y.Mizoi, M.Moritsu, T.Nagae, L.Nungesser, A.Okamura, W.Ott, J.Pochodzalla, A.Sakaguchi, M.Sako, C.J.Schmidt, M.Sekimoto, H.Simon, H.Sugimura, T.Takahashi, G.J.Tambave, H.Tamura, W.Trautmann, S.Voltz, N.Yokota, C.J.Yoon, K.Yoshida Production of hypernuclei in peripheral HI collisions: The HypHI project at GSI NUCLEAR REACTIONS C(6Li, X), E=2 GeV/nucleon; measured produced Λ hypernuclei π- decays; deduced invariant mass, half-life distributions.
doi: 10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2012.02.011
2011BU02 Acta Phys.Pol. B42, 697 (2011) N.Buyukcizmeci, F.Bulut, M.Erdogan, H.Imal, R.Ogul, A.S.Botvina, I.N.Mishustin, W.Trautmann Investigating the Isotopic Effects in Nuclear Fragmentation NUCLEAR REACTIONS 124Sn(124Sn, X), 112Sn(112Sn, X), E not given; analyzed experimental data; deduced mean N/Z ratio for light fragments, symmetry term coefficient.
doi: 10.5506/APhysPolB.42.697
2011LI11 Phys.Rev. C 83, 044617 (2011) Q.Li, C.Shen, C.Guo, Y.Wang, Z.Li, J.Lukasik, W.Trautmann Nonequilibrium dynamics in heavy-ion collisions at low energies available at the GSI Schwerionen Synchrotron
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.83.044617
2011OG01 Phys.Rev. C 83, 024608 (2011); Erratum Phys.Rev. C 85, 019903 (2012) R.Ogul, A.S.Botvina, U.Atav, N.Buyukcizmeci, I.N.Mishustin, P.Adrich, T.Aumann, C.O.Bacri, T.Barczyk, R.Bassini, S.Bianchin, C.Boiano, A.Boudard, J.Brzychczyk, A.Chbihi, J.Cibor, B.Czech, M.De Napoli, J.-E.Ducret, H.Emling, J.D.Frankland, M.Hellstrom, D.Henzlova, G.Imme, I.Iori, H.Johansson, K.Kezzar, A.Lafriakh, A.Le Fevre, E.Le Gentil, Y.Leifels, J.Luhning, J.Lukasik, W.G.Lynch, Z.Majka, M.Mocko, W.F.J.Muller, A.Mykulyak, H.Orth, A.N.Otte, R.Palit, P.Pawlowski, A.Pullia, G.Raciti, E.Rapisarda, H.Sann, C.Schwarz, C.Sfienti, H.Simon, K.Summerer, W.Trautmann, M.B.Tsang, G.Verde, C.Volant, M.Wallace, H.Weick, J.Wiechula, A.Wieloch, B.Zwieglinski Isospin-dependent multifragmentation of relativistic projectiles NUCLEAR REACTIONS Sn(107Sn, X), (124Sn, X), (124La, X), [107Sn, 124La secondary beams from 9Be(142Nd, X), E=900 MeV/nucleon primary reaction], E=600 MeV/nucleon; measured charge (Z) spectra and fragment trajectories according to Z number, σ as function of Z and A numbers, yields, mass distributions and correlations, multiplicity of mass fragments, neutron-to-proton ratio for fragments using ALADIN spectrometer. Comparison with statistical multifragmentation model (SMM) calculations.
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.83.024608
2010MC03 Phys.Rev. C 81, 034603 (2010) A.B.McIntosh, S.Hudan, J.Black, D.Mercier, C.J.Metelko, R.Yanez, R.T.de Souza, A.Chbihi, M.Famiano, M.O.Fregeau, J.Gauthier, J.Moisan, R.Roy, S.Bianchin, C.Schwarz, W.Trautmann Short-lived binary splits of an excited projectile-like fragment induced by transient deformation NUCLEAR REACTIONS 124Sn(124Xe, X), E=50 MeV/nucleon; measured isotopic yields, angular distributions, parallel velocity distribution of fragments, mass distributions in the binary breakup of an excited projectile-like fragment (PLF). Comparison with schematic one-dimensional Langevin model.
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.81.034603
2010SA38 Nucl.Phys. A835, 110c (2010) T.R.Saito, S.Bianchin, O.Borodina, V.Bozkurt, B.Gokuzum, M.Kavatsyuk, E.Kim, S.Minami, D.Nakajima, B.Ozel-Tashenov, C.Rappold, P.Achenbach, S.Ajimura, T.Aumann, C.Caesar, S.Erturk, T.Fukuda, E.Guliev, Y.Hayashi, T.Hiraiwa, J.Hoffmann, G.Ickert, Z.S.Ketenci, D.Khaneft, M.Kim, S.Kim, K.Koch, N.Kurz, Y.Ma, F.Maas, S.Mizoi, M.Moritsu, T.Nagae, A.Okamura, W.Ott, J.Pochodzalla, A.Sakaguchi, M.Sako, C.J.Schmidt, M.Sekimoto, H.Simon, H.Sugimura, T.Takahashi, G.J.Tambave, K.Tanida, K.Tamura, M.Trager, W.Trautmann, S.Voltz, C.J.Yoon, K.Yoshida The HypHI Phase 0 experiment
doi: 10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2010.01.182
2010TR07 Nucl.Phys. A834, 548c (2010) The symmetry energy in nuclear reactions
doi: 10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2010.01.087
2009BI09 Int.J.Mod.Phys. E18, 2187 (2009) S.Bianchin, P.Achenbach, S.Ajimura, O.Borodina, T.Fukuda, J.Hoffmann, M.Kvatsyuk, K.Koch, T.Koike, N.Kurz, F.Maas, S.Minami, Y.Mizoi, T.Nagae, D.Nakajima, A.Okamura, W.Ott, B.Ozel, J.Pochodzalla, C.Rappold, Tr.Saito, A.Sakaguchi, M.Sako, M.Sekimoto, H.Sugimura, T.Takahashi, H.Tamura, K.Tanida, W.Trautmann The HypHI project: Hypernuclear spectroscopy with stable heavy ion beams and rare isotope beams at GSI and FAIR
doi: 10.1142/S0218301309014536
2009HU16 Phys.Rev. C 80, 064611 (2009) S.Hudan, A.B.McIntosh, J.Black, D.Mercier, C.J.Metelko, R.Yanez, R.T.de Souza, A.Chbihi, M.Famiano, M.O.Fregeau, J.Gauthier, J.Moisan, R.Roy, S.Bianchin, C.Schwarz, W.Trautmann, A.S.Botvina Charge correlations and isotopic distributions of projectile fragmentation events in 124Xe+112Sn at E/A=50 MeV NUCLEAR REACTIONS 112Sn(124Xe, X), E=50 MeV/nucleon; measured fission fragments; deduced correlation function between heavy-light, heavy-medium fragments, Dalitz diagrams, and isotopic distributions for Z=4-14 symmetric ternary events. Comparison of measured charge correlations in fragmentation reactions with calculations using GEMINI code and statistical multifragmentation model (SMM).
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.80.064611
2009LE27 Phys.Rev. C 80, 044615 (2009) A.Le Fevre, J.Aichelin, C.Hartnack, J.Lukasik, W.F.J.Muller, H.Orth, C.Schwarz, C.Sfienti, W.Trautmann, K.Turzo, B.Zwieglinski, A.Chbihi, J.D.Frankland, J.P.Wieleczko, M.Vigilante, for the ALADIN and INDRA and GSI Collaboration Bimodality: A general feature of heavy ion reactions
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.80.044615
2008LE01 Phys.Rev.Lett. 100, 022701 (2008) E.Le Gentil, T.Aumann, C.O.Bacri, J.Benlliure, S.Bianchin, M.Bohmer, A.Boudard, J.Brzychczyk, E.Casarejos, M.Combet, L.Donadille, J.E.Ducret, M.Fernandez-Ordonez, R.Gernhauser, H.Johansson, K.Kezzar, T.Kurtukian-Nieto, A.Lafriakh, F.Lavaud, A.Le Fevre, S.Leray, J.Luhning, J.Lukasik, U.Lynen, W.F.J.Muller, P.Pawlowski, S.Pietri, F.Rejmund, C.Schwarz, C.Sfienti, H.Simon, W.Trautmann, C.Volant, O.Yordanov Coincidence Measurement of Residues and Light Particles in the Reaction 56Fe + p at 1 GeV per Nucleon with the Spallation Reactions Setup SPALADIN NUCLEAR REACTIONS 1H(56Fe, X), E=1 GeV/nucleon; measured light particle, residue fragment energies, yields and coincidences, total and elemental reaction cross sections.
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.022701
2008TR09 Int.J.Mod.Phys. E17, 1838 (2008) W.Trautmann, and the ALADIN 2000 Collaboration N/Z dependence of projectile fragmentation NUCLEAR REACTIONS Sn, Au(107Sn, X), (124Sn, X), (124La, X), (197Au, X), E=600 MeV/nucleon; measured fragment spectra, isotopic ratios. Deduced isoscaling parameters.
doi: 10.1142/S0218301308010829
2007LE35 Nucl.Phys. A795, 47 (2007) N.Le Neindre, E.Bonnet, J.P.Wieleczko, B.Borderie, F.Gulminelli, M.F.Rivet, R.Bougault, A.Chbihi, R.Dayras, J.D.Frankland, E.Galichet, D.Guinet, P.Lautesse, A.Le Fevre, O.Lopez, J.Lukasik, D.Mercier, J.Moisan, M.Parlog, E.Rosato, R.Roy, C.Schwarz, C.Sfienti, B.Tamain, W.Trautmann, A.Trzcinski, K.Turzo, E.Vient, M.Vigilante, B.Zwieglinski Yield scaling, size hierarchy and fluctuations of observables in fragmentation of excited heavy nuclei NUCLEAR REACTIONS Sn(Xe, X), E=32-50 MeV/nucleon; Au(Au, X), E=80 MeV/nucleon; measured fragment mass, charge and energy distributions. Fisher droplet model analysis and Zipf law applicability to cluster size discussed.
doi: 10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2007.08.011
2007SF01 Nucl.Phys. A787, 627c (2007) C.Sfienti, M.De Napoli, P.Adrich, T.Aumann, C.O.Bacri, T.Barczyk, R.Bassini, S.Bianchin, C.Boiano, A.S.Botvina, A.Boudard, J.Brzychczyk, A.Chbihi, J.Cibor, B.Czech, J.-E.Ducret, H.Emling, J.Frankland, M.Hellstrom, D.Henzlova, K.Kezzar, G.Imme, I.Iori, H.Johansson, A.Lafriakh, A.Le Fevre, E.Le Gentil, Y.Leifels, W.G.Lynch, J.Luhning, J.Lukasik, U.Lynen, Z.Majka, M.Mocko, W.F.J.Muller, A.Mykulyak, H.Orth, A.N.Otte, R.Palit, P.Pawlowski, A.Pullia, G.Raciti, E.Rapisarda, H.Sann, C.Schwarz, H.Simon, K.Summerer, W.Trautmann, C.Volant, M.Wallace, H.Weick, J.Wiechula, A.Wieloch, B.Zwieglinski Gross Properties and Isotopic Phenomena in Spectator Fragmentation NUCLEAR REACTIONS Sn, 197Au(107Sn, X), (124Sn, X), (124La, X), (197Au, X), E=600 MeV/nucleon; analyzed light fragment yields. Universal fluctuations theory.
doi: 10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2006.12.074
2007TR07 Nucl.Phys. A787, 575c (2007) W.Trautmann, and the ALADIN and INDRA Collaborations Isotopic effects in multifragmentation and the nuclear equation of state NUCLEAR REACTIONS Sn, Au(107Sn, X), (124Sn, X), (124La, X), E=600 MeV/nucleon; measured light fragment yields, multiplicities. ALADIN spectrometer. Ti(56Fe, X), (238U, X), E=1 GeV/nucleon; 112,124Sn(12C, X), E=300, 600 MeV/nucleon; analyzed light fragment yields, isoscaling effect. INDRA multidetector. Statistical multifragmentation models.
doi: 10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2006.12.087
2007TR13 Phys.Rev. C 76, 064606 (2007) W.Trautmann, and the ALADIN Collaboration Thermal and chemical freeze-out in spectator fragmentation NUCLEAR REACTIONS 197Au(197Au, X), E=600, 1000 MeV; measured isotopic temperature, cross sections, isotope yield, caloric curves. Be, C, Al, Cu(197Au, X), E=600 MeV; measured cross sections.
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.76.064606
2007ZB02 Phys.Rev. C 75, 034612 (2007) K.Zbiri, A.Le Fevre, J.Aichelin, J.Lukasik, W.Reisdorf, F.Gulminelli, U.Lynen, W.F.J.Muller, H.Orth, C.Schwarz, C.Sfienti, W.Trautmann, K.Turzo, B.Zwieglinski, U.Lynen, J.L.Charvet, A.Chbihi, R.Dayras, D.Durand, J.D.Frankland, R.Legrain, N.Le Neindre, O.Lopez, L.Nalpas, M.Parlog, E.Plagnol, M.F.Rivet, E.Rosato, E.Vient, M.Vigilante, C.Volant, J.P.Wieleczko, and the ALADIN and INDRA Collaborations Transition from participant to spectator fragmentation in Au+Au reactions between 60A and 150A NUCLEAR REACTIONS 197Au(197Au, X), E=60-150 MeV/nucleon; analyzed fragment yields, multiplicity, transverse energy, charge, and mass distributions; deduced reaction mechanism features. Quantum molecular dynamics approach.
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.75.034612
2006AN25 Eur.Phys.J. A 30, 31 (2006) A.Andronic, J.Lukasik, W.Reisdorf, W.Trautmann Systematics of stopping and flow in Au + Au collisions NUCLEAR REACTIONS 197Au(197Au, X), E=40-1500 MeV/nucleon; analyzed data; deduced excitation functions for flow and stopping observables.
doi: 10.1140/epja/i2006-10101-2
2006BO25 Phys.Rev. C 74, 044609 (2006) A.S.Botvina, N.Buyukcizmeci, M.Erdogan, J.Lukasik, I.N.Mishustin, R.Ogul, W.Trautmann Modification of surface energy in nuclear multifragmentation NUCLEAR REACTIONS Be, C, Al, Cu, In, Au(139Xe, X), (197Au, X), (238U, X), E=600 MeV/nucleon; analyzed fragments yields, related data; deduced isospin dependence of surface energy coefficient.
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.74.044609
2006GU24 Eur.Phys.J. A 30, 1 (2006) F.Gulminelli, W.Trautmann, S.J.Yennello, Ph.Chomaz Challenges in nuclear dynamics and thermodynamics
doi: 10.1140/epja/i2006-10128-3
2006LE21 Nucl.Instrum.Methods Phys.Res. A562, 743 (2006) E.Le Gentil, M.Bohmer, A.Lafriakh, S.Pietri, T.Aumann, C.-O.Bacri, J.Benlliure, A.Boudard, E.Casarejos, M.Combet, J-E.Ducret, M.Fernandez-Ordonez, R.Gernhauser, H.Johansson, A.Kelic, K.Kezzar, R.Krucken, T.Kurtukian-Nieto, A.Le Fevre, S.Leray, J.Lukasik, W.F.J.Muller, F.Rejmund, C.Schwarz, C.Sfienti, H.Simon, W.Trautmann, C.Volant, O.Yordanov Exclusive measurements on 56Fe + p at 1 A GeV with the SPALADIN setup at GSI NUCLEAR REACTIONS 1H(56Fe, X), E=1 GeV/nucleon; measured spallation fragments isotopic yields, velocity distributions.
doi: 10.1016/j.nima.2006.02.037
2006TS05 Eur.Phys.J. A 30, 129 (2006); Erratum Eur.Phys.J. A 32, 243 (2007) M.B.Tsang, R.Bougault, R.Charity, D.Durand, W.A.Friedman, F.Gulminelli, A.Le Fevre, Al.H.Raduta, Ad.R.Raduta, S.Souza, W.Trautmann, R.Wada Comparisons of statistical multifragmentation and evaporation models for heavy-ion collisions
doi: 10.1140/epja/i2006-10111-0
2005SF01 Nucl.Phys. A749, 83c (2005) C.Sfienti, P.Adrich, T.Aumann, C.O.Bacri, T.Barczyk, R.Bassini, C.Boiano, A.S.Botvina, A.Boudard, J.Brzychczyk, A.Chbihi, J.Cibor, B.Czech, M.De Napoli, J.-E.Ducret, H.Emling, J.Frankland, M.Hellstrom, D.Henzlova, K.Kezzar, G.Imme, I.Iori, H.Johansson, A.Lafriakh, A.Le Fevre, E.Le Gentil, Y.Leifels, W.G.Lynch, J.Luhning, J.Lukasik, U.Lynen, Z.Majka, M.Mocko, W.F.J.Muller, A.Mykulyak, H.Orth, A.N.Otte, R.Palit, A.Pullia, G.Raciti, E.Rapisarda, H.Sann, C.Schwarz, H.Simon, A.Sokolov, K.Summerer, W.Trautmann, M.B.Tsang, G.Verde, C.Volant, M.Wallace, H.Weick, J.Wiechula, A.Wieloch, B.Zwieglinski Mass and Isospin Effects in Multifragmentation NUCLEAR REACTIONS Sn(107Sn, X), (124Sn, X), (124La, X), (197Au, X), E=600 MeV/nucleon; measured fragments charge and mass distributions; deduced mass and isospin effects.
doi: 10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2004.12.011
2005TR03 Nucl.Phys. A752, 407c (2005) Multifragmentation and the liquid-gas phase transition: an experimental overview
doi: 10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2005.02.117
2003TR03 Nucl.Instrum.Methods Phys.Res. A501, 367 (2003) A.Trzcinski, J.Lukasik, W.F.J.Muller, W.Trautmann, B.Zwieglinski, G.Auger, Ch.O.Bacri, M.L.Begemann-Blaich, N.Bellaize, R.Bittiger, F.Bocage, B.Borderie, R.Bougault, B.Bouriquet, Ph.Buchet, J.L.Charvet, A.Chbihi, R.Dayras, D.Dore, D.Durand, J.D.Frankland, E.Galichet, D.Gourio, D.Guinet, S.Hudan, B.Hurst, P.Lautesse, F.Lavaud, J.L.Laville, C.Leduc, A.LeFevre, R.Legrain, O.Lopez, U.Lynen, L.Nalpas, H.Orth, E.Plagnol, E.Rosato, A.Saija, C.Schwarz, C.Sfienti, J.C.Steckmeyer, G.Tabacaru, B.Tamain, K.Turzo, E.Vient, M.Vigilante, C.Volant Energy calibration for the INDRA multidetector using recoil protons from 12C + 1H scattering NUCLEAR REACTIONS 1H(12C, X), E=30 MeV/nucleon; measured particle spectra. 1H(12C, 12C), E=30 MeV/nucleon; measured recoil proton spectra, (carbon)(proton)-coin.
doi: 10.1016/S0168-9002(03)00623-5
2002BO13 Phys.Rev. C65, 044610 (2002) A.S.Botvina, O.V.Lozhkin, W.Trautmann Isoscaling in Light-Ion Induced Reactions and Its Statistical Interpretation NUCLEAR REACTIONS 112,124Sn(p, X), (d, X), (α, X), E=0.66-15.3 GeV; analyzed fragments isotopic yields, related data; deduced isoscaling behavior. Statistical multifragmentation model analysis.
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.65.044610
2001SC06 Nucl.Phys. A681, 279c (2001) C.Schwarz, S.Fritz, R.Bassini, M.Begemann-Blaich, S.J.Gaff-Ejakov, D.Gourio, C.Gross, G.Imme, I.Iori, U.Kleinevoss, G.J.Kunde, W.D.Kunze, U.Lynen, V.Maddalena, M.Mahi, T.Mohlenkamp, A.Moroni, W.F.J.Muller, C.Nociforo, B.Ocker, T.Odeh, F.Petruzzelli, J.Pochodzalla, G.Raciti, G.Riccobene, F.P.Romano, A.Saija, M.Schnittker, A.Schuttauf, W.Seidel, V.Serfling, C.Sfienti, W.Trautmann, A.Trzcinski, G.Verde, A.Worner, H.Xi, B.Zwieglinski Time Scales in Spectator Fragmentation NUCLEAR REACTIONS 197Au(197Au, X), E=1 GeV/nucleon; measured light charged particle correlation functions; deduced fragmentation time scale.
doi: 10.1016/S0375-9474(00)00528-5
2001TR05 Nucl.Phys. A685, 233c (2001) Hot Fragmentation of Nuclei
doi: 10.1016/S0375-9474(01)00543-7
2000OD01 Phys.Rev.Lett. 84, 4557 (2000) T.Odeh, R.Bassini, M.Begemann-Blaich, S.Fritz, S.J.Gaff-Ejakov, D.Gourio, C.Gross, G.Imme, I.Iori, U.Kleinevoss, G.J.Kunde, W.D.Kunze, U.Lynen, V.Maddalena, M.Mahi, T.Mohlenkamp, A.Moroni, W.F.J.Muller, C.Nociforo, B.Ocker, F.Petruzzelli, J.Pochodzalla, G.Raciti, G.Riccobene, F.P.Romano, A.Saija, M.Schnittker, A.Schuttauf, C.Schwarz, W.Seidel, V.Serfling, C.Sfienti, W.Trautmann, A.Trzcinski, G.Verde, A.Worner, H.Xi, B.Zwieglinski Fragment Kinetic Energies and Modes of Fragment Formation NUCLEAR REACTIONS 197Au(197Au, X), E=1 GeV/nucleon; measured light fragment energy spectra at backward angles; deduced source temperature following moving source fit. Reaction mechanisms discussed.
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.84.4557
1999FR27 Phys.Lett. 461B, 315 (1999) S.Fritz, C.Schwarz, R.Bassini, M.Begemann-Blaich, S.J.Gaff-Ejakov, D.Gourio, C.Gross, G.Imme, I.Iori, U.Kleinevoss, G.J.Kunde, W.D.Kunze, U.Lynen, V.Maddalena, M.Mahi, T.Mohlenkamp, A.Moroni, W.F.J.Muller, C.Nociforo, B.Ocker, T.Odeh, F.Petruzzelli, J.Pochodzalla, G.Raciti, G.Riccobene, F.P.Romano, A.Saija, M.Schnittker, A.Schuttauf, W.Seidel, V.Serfling, C.Sfienti, W.Trautmann, A.Trzcinski, G.Verde, A.Worner, H.Xi, B.Zwieglinski Breakup Density in Spectator Fragmentation NUCLEAR REACTIONS 197Au(197Au, X), E=1000 MeV/nucleon; measured light charged particles correlation functions; deduced source breakup volume, density vs impact parameter.
doi: 10.1016/S0370-2693(99)00860-6
1999LE02 Phys.Lett. 446B, 197 (1999) R.C.Lemmon, M.B.Tsang, W.Trautmann, R.J.Charity, J.F.Dempsey, J.Dinius, W.Dunnweber, S.Gaff, C.K.Gelbke, M.J.Huang, G.J.Kunde, W.G.Lynch, L.Manduci, R.Popescu, R.Ronningen, L.G.Sobotka, L.Weathers, D.White Direct Observation of the Inversion Flow NUCLEAR REACTIONS 154Sm(14N, X), (14N, αX), E=35, 100, 155 MeV/nucleon; measured (charged particle)γ-coin, γ-rays circular polarization; deduced sign of mean transverse momentum of non-equilibrium light charged particles. Mean field, nucleon-nucleon collision dynamics.
doi: 10.1016/S0370-2693(98)01545-7
1998BE51 Phys.Rev. C58, 1639 (1998) M.Begemann-Blaich, V.Lindenstruth, J.Pochodzalla, J.C.Adloff, P.Bouissou, J.Hubele, G.Imme, I.Iori, P.Kreutz, G.J.Kunde, S.Leray, Z.Liu, U.Lynen, R.J.Meijer, U.Milkau, A.Moroni, W.F.J.Muller, C.Ngo, C.A.Ogilvie, G.Raciti, G.Rudolf, H.Sann, M.Schnittker, A.Schuttauf, W.Seidel, L.Stuttge, W.Trautmann, A.Tucholski Breakup Conditions of Projectile Spectators from Dynamical Observables NUCLEAR REACTIONS C, 27Al, Cu, Pb(197Au, X), E=600 MeV/nucleon; measured fragments mass, charge, multiplicity distributions, kinematic correlations; deduced source parameters. Statistical model comparisons.
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.58.1639
1998RA35 Nuovo Cim. 111A, 987 (1998) G.Raciti, R.Bassini, M.Begemann-Blaich, S.Fritz, S.J.Gaff, N.Giudice, C.Gross, G.Imme, I.Iori, U.Kleinevoss, G.J.Kunde, W.D.Kunze, U.Lynen, M.Mahi, T.Mohlenkamp, W.F.J.Muller, B.Ocker, T.Odeh, J.Pochodzalla, G.Riccobene, F.P.Romano, A.Saija, M.Schnittker, A.Schuttauf, C.Schwarz, W.Seidel, V.Serfling, C.Sfienti, W.Trautmann, A.Trzcinski, G.Verde, A.Worner, H.Xi, B.Zwieglinski A Systematic Study of the Nuclear Caloric Curve NUCLEAR REACTIONS Be, C, Al, Cu, In, 197Au, U(Xe, X), (197Au, X), (U, X), E=400, 600, 1000 MeV/nucleon; 197Au(197Au, X), E=50-1000 MeV/nucleon; Sc(Ca, X), E=40 MeV/nucleon; Nb(Nb, X), E=15 MeV/nucleon; analyzed temperature vs excitation energy; deduced fragmentation process features. Other reactions compared.
doi: 10.1007/BF03035986
1998SE06 Phys.Rev.Lett. 80, 3928 (1998) V.Serfling, C.Schwarz, R.Bassini, M.Begemann-Blaich, S.Fritz, S.J.Gaff, C.Gross, G.Imme, I.Iori, U.Kleinevoss, G.J.Kunde, W.D.Kunze, U.Lynen, V.Maddalena, M.Mahi, T.Mohlenkamp, A.Moroni, W.F.J.Muller, C.Nociforo, B.Ocker, T.Odeh, F.Petruzzelli, J.Pochodzalla, G.Raciti, G.Riccobene, F.P.Romano, A.Saija, M.Schnittker, A.Schuttauf, W.Seidel, C.Sfienti, W.Trautmann, A.Trzcinski, G.Verde, A.Worner, H.Xi, B.Zwieglinski Temperatures of Exploding Nuclei NUCLEAR REACTIONS 197Au(197Au, X), E=50-200 MeV/nucleon; measured light charged fragments isotopic yields; deduced breakup temperatures from yield ratios and fragment excitation.
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.80.3928
1998SH04 Phys.Rev. C57, 1508 (1998) W.Q.Shen, M.B.Tsang, N.Carlin, R.J.Charity, J.Feng, C.K.Gelbke, W.C.Hsi, M.J.Huang, G.J.Kunde, M.-C.Lemaire, M.A.Lisa, W.G.Lynch, U.Lynen, Y.G.Ma, G.F.Peaslee, L.Phair, J.Pochodzalla, H.Sann, C.Schwarz, L.G.Sobotka, R.T.de Souza, S.R.Souza, W.Trautmann, C.Williams Disappearance of Rotational Flow and Reaction Plane Dispersions in Kr + Au Collisions NUCLEAR REACTIONS 197Au(84Kr, X), E=35, 55, 70, 100 MeV/nucleon; measured light charged particle σ(θ), dd(θ), tt(θ), αα(θ); deduced rotational flow energy dependence. 4π phoswich detector array.
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.57.1508
1997RU05 Phys.Rev. C56, 1165 (1997) Th.Rubehn, W.F.J.Muller, W.Trautmann Probing the Quantum-Mechanical Equivalent-Photon Spectrum for Electromagnetic Dissociation of Relativistic Uranium Projectiles NUCLEAR REACTIONS 9Be, C, 27Al, Cu, In, 197Au, U(238U, F), E=600, 1000 MeV/nucleon; analyzed fission σ vs target Z; deduced effectiveness of semiclassical vs quantum mechanical equivalent photon descriptions.
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.56.1165
1997TS02 Phys.Rev. C55, R557 (1997) M.B.Tsang, C.Williams, M.J.Huang, W.G.Lynch, L.Phair, D.R.Bowman, J.Dinius, C.K.Gelbke, D.O.Handzy, W.C.Hsi, G.J.Kunde, M.A.Lisa, G.F.Peaslee, A.Botvina, M.-C.Lemaire, S.R.Souza, G.Van Buren, R.J.Charity, L.G.Sobotka, C.Schwarz, U.Lynen, J.Pochodzalla, H.Sann, W.Trautmann, D.Fox, R.T.de Souza, N.Carlin Fragment Multiplicity Dependent Charge Distributions in Heavy Ion Collisions NUCLEAR REACTIONS 197Au(84Kr, X), E=35-400 MeV/nucleon; measured intermediate mass fragment element distributions dependence on the multiplicity of detected fragments.
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.55.R557
1997WI06 Phys.Rev. C55, R2132 (1997); Comment Phys.Rev. C59, 550 (1999) C.Williams, W.G.Lynch, C.Schwarz, M.B.Tsang, W.C.Hsi, M.J.Huang, D.R.Bowman, J.Dinius, C.K.Gelbke, D.O.Handzy, G.J.Kunde, M.A.Lisa, G.F.Peaslee, L.Phair, A.Botvina, M.-C.Lemaire, S.R.Souza, G.Van Buren, R.J.Charity, L.G.Sobotka, U.Lynen, J.Pochodzalla, H.Sann, W.Trautmann, D.Fox, R.T.de Souza, N.Carlin Fragment Distributions for Highly Charged Systems NUCLEAR REACTIONS 197Au(Kr, X), E=35, 55, 70, 100, 200, 400 MeV/nucleon; measured fragment charge distributions, mean transverse energy < E(t) >, rotational energy; deduced radial expansion velocities. Statistical model.
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.55.R2132
1997XI02 Z.Phys. A359, 397 (1997); Erratum Eur.Phys.J. A 1, 235 (1998) H.Xi, T.Odeh, R.Bassini, M.Begemann-Blaich, A.S.Botvina, S.Fritz, S.J.Gaff, C.Gross, G.Imme, I.Iori, U.Kleinvoss, G.J.Kunde, W.D.Kunze, U.Lyen, V.Maddalena, M.Mahi, T.Mohlenkamp, A.Moroni, W.F.J.Muller, C.Nociforo, B.Ocker, F.Petruzzelli, J.Pochodzalla, G.Raciti, G.Riccobene, F.P.Romano, Th.Rubehn, A.Saija, M.Schnittker, A.Schuttauf, C.Schwarz, W.Seidel, V.Serfling, C.Sfienti, W.Trautmann, A.Trzcinski, G.Verde, A.Worner, B.Zwieglinski Breakup Temperature of Target Spectators in 197Au + 197Au Collisions at E/A = 1000 MeV NUCLEAR REACTIONS 197Au(197Au, X), E=1000 MeV/nucleon; measured light fragment spectra, multiplicity distributions; deduced target spectator breakup temperatures.
doi: 10.1007/s002180050420
1996HU10 Phys.Rev.Lett. 77, 3739 (1996) M.J.Huang, R.C.Lemmon, F.Daffin, W.G.Lynch, C.Schwarz, M.B.Tsang, C.Williams, P.Danielewicz, K.Haglin, W.Bauer, N.Carlin, R.J.Charity, R.T.de Souza, C.K.Gelbke, W.C.Hsi, G.J.Kunde, M.-C.Lemaire, M.A.Lisa, U.Lynen, G.F.Peaslee, J.Pochodzalla, H.Sann, L.G.Sobotka, S.R.Souza, W.Trautmann Mass Dependence of Directed Collective FLow NUCLEAR REACTIONS 197Au(84Kr, X), E=200 MeV/nucleon; measured fragment collective sidewards flow per nucleon mass dependence; deduced momentum dependent nuclear mean field evidence. BUU model.
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.77.3739
1996NI02 Nucl.Phys. A598, 418 (1996) T.Nilsson, F.Humbert, W.Schwab, H.Simon, M.H.Smedberg, M.Zinser, Th.Blaich, M.J.G.Borge, L.V.Chulkov, Th.W.Elze, H.Emling, H.Geissel, K.Grimm, D.Guillemaud-Mueller, P.G.Hansen, R.Holzmann, H.Irnich, B.Jonson, J.G.Keller, H.Klingler, A.A.Korsheninnikov, J.V.Kratz, R.Kulessa, D.Lambrecht, Y.Leifels, A.Magel, M.Mohar, A.C.Mueller, G.Munzenberg, F.Nickel, G.Nyman, A.Richter, K.Riisager, C.Scheidenberger, G.Schrieder, B.M.Sherrill, K.Stelzer, J.Stroth, O.Tengblad, W.Trautmann, E.Wajda, M.V.Zhukov, E.Zude 6He and Neutron Momentum Distributions from 8He in Nuclear Break-Up Reactions at 240 MeV/u NUCLEAR REACTIONS C(8He, X), E=240 MeV/nucleon; measured 6He, n-momentum distributions, invariant mass spectra; deduced two-neutron removal σ, reaction mechanism. Secondary 8He beam from 9Be(18O, X) reactions.
doi: 10.1016/0375-9474(95)00468-8
1996RU01 Phys.Rev. C53, 993 (1996) Th.Rubehn, R.Bassini, M.Begemann-Blaich, Th.Blaich, A.Ferrero, C.Gross, G.Imme, I.Iori, G.J.Kunde, W.D.Kunze, V.Lindenstruth, U.Lynen, T.Mohlenkamp, L.G.Moretto, W.F.J.Muller, B.Ocker, J.Pochodzalla, G.Raciti, S.Reito, H.Sann, A.Schuttauf, W.Seidel, V.Serfling, W.Trautmann, A.Trzcinski, G.Verde, A.Worner, E.Zude, B.Zwieglinski Charge Pickup of 238U at Relativistic Energies NUCLEAR REACTIONS 9Be, C, 27Al, Cu, In, 197Au, U(238U, X), E=0.6-1 GeV/nucleon; measured σ for charge pickup followed by fission, U isotope production σ vs mass. Intranuclear cascade models.
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.53.993
1996RU05 Phys.Rev. C53, 3143 (1996) Th.Rubehn, R.Bassini, M.Begemann-Blaich, Th.Blaich, A.Ferrero, C.Gross, G.Imme, I.Iori, G.J.Kunde, W.D.Kunze, V.Lindenstruth, U.Lynen, T.Mohlenkamp, L.G.Moretto, W.F.J.Muller, B.Ocker, J.Pochodzalla, G.Raciti, S.Reito, H.Sann, A.Schuttauf, W.Seidel, V.Serfling, W.Trautmann, A.Trzcinski, G.Verde, A.Worner, E.Zude, B.Zwieglinski Total and Nuclear Fission Cross Sections of 238U at Relativistic Energies NUCLEAR REACTIONS 9Be, C, 27Al, Cu, In, 197Au, U(238U, F), E=0.6, 1 GeV/nucleon; measured total fission σ, relativistic energies.
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.53.3143
1996SC27 Nucl.Phys. A607, 457 (1996) A.Schuttauf, W.D.Kunze, A.Worner, M.Begemann-Blaich, Th.Blaich, D.R.Bowman, R.J.Charity, A.Cosmo, A.Ferrero, C.K.Gelbke, C.Gross, W.C.Hsi, J.Hubele, G.Imme, I.Iori, J.Kempter, P.Kreutz, G.J.Kunde, V.Lindenstruth, M.A.Lisa, W.G.Lynch, U.Lynen, M.Mang, T.Mohlenkamp, A.Moroni, W.F.J.Muller, M.Neumann, B.Ocker, C.A.Ogilvie, G.F.Peaslee, J.Pochodzalla, G.Raciti, F.Rosenberger, Th.Rubehn, H.Sann, C.Schwarz, W.Seidel, V.Serfling, L.G.Sobotka, J.Stroth, L.Stuttge, S.Tomasevic, W.Trautmann, A.Trzcinski, M.B.Tsang, A.Tucholski, G.Verde, C.W.Williams, E.Zude, B.Zwieglinski Universality of Spectator Fragmentation at Relativistic Bombarding Energies NUCLEAR REACTIONS 9Be, C, 27Al, Cu, In, 197Au, U(129Xe, X), (197Au, X), (238U, X), E=400, 500, 800, 1000 MeV/nucleon; measured fragment production σ, charge, charge asymmetries, correlations. Intranuclear cascade, statistical multifragmentation models analysis.
doi: 10.1016/S0375-9474(96)00239-4
1996TS02 Phys.Rev. C53, 1959 (1996) M.B.Tsang, P.Danielewicz, W.C.Hsi, M.Huang, W.G.Lynch, D.R.Bowman, C.K.Gelbke, M.A.Lisa, G.F.Peaslee, R.J.Charity, L.G.Sobotka, M.L.Begemann-Blaich, F.Cosmo, A.Ferrero, J.Hubele, G.Imme, I.Iori, J.Kempter, P.Kreutz, G.J.Kunde, W.D.Kunze, V.Lindenstruth, U.Lynen, M.Mang, A.Moroni, W.F.J.Muller, M.Neumann, B.Ocker, C.A.Ogilvie, J.Pochodzalla, G.Raciti, F.Rosenberger, T.Rubehn, H.Sann, R.Scardaoni, A.Schuttauf, C.Schwarz, W.Seidel, V.Serfling, W.Trautmann, A.Tucholski, A.Worner, B.Zwieglinski, and the ALADIN Collaboration Squeeze-Out of Nuclear Matter in Au + Au Collisions NUCLEAR REACTIONS 197Au(197Au, X), E=100, 250, 400 MeV/nucleon; measured σ(θ, φ), squeeze-out ratio vs reduced impact parameter; deduced out-of-plane to in-plane enhancement. BUU transport model.
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.53.1959
1995BO11 Nucl.Phys. A584, 737 (1995) A.S.Botvina, I.N.Mishustin, M.Begemann-Blaich, J.Hubele, G.Imme, I.Iori, P.Kreutz, G.J.Kunde, W.D.Kunze, V.Lindenstruth, U.Lynen, A.Moroni, W.F.J.Muller, C.A.Ogilvie, J.Pochodzalla, G.Raciti, Th.Rubehn, H.Sann, A.Schuttauf, W.Seidel, W.Trautmann, A.Worner Multifragmentation of Spectators in Relativistic Heavy-Ion Reactions NUCLEAR REACTIONS C, 27Al, Cu, Pb(197Au, X), E=600 MeV/nucleon; measured fragment production σ, charge, mass, charge asymmetries. Statistical multifragmentation model analysis.
doi: 10.1016/0375-9474(94)00621-S
1995HU06 Phys.Lett. 347B, 198 (1995) F.Humbert, T.Nilsson, W.Schwab, M.Zinser, Th.Blaich, M.J.G.Borge, L.V.Chulkov, Th.W.Elze, H.Emling, B.Franzke, H.Freiesleben, H.Geissel, K.Grimm, D.Guillemaud-Mueller, P.G.Hansen, R.Holzmann, H.Irnich, L.Johannsen, B.Jonson, J.G.Keller, O.Klepper, H.Klingler, J.V.Kratz, R.Kulessa, D.Lambrecht, Y.Leifels, A.Magel, M.Mohar, A.C.Mueller, G.Munzenberg, P.Moller, F.Nickel, G.Nyman, A.Richter, K.Riisager, C.Scheidenberger, G.Schrieder, B.M.Sherrill, H.Simon, K.Stelzer, J.Stroth, O.Tengblad, W.Trautmann, E.Wajda, E.Zude Longitudinal and Transverse Momentum Distributions of 9Li Fragments from Break-Up of 11Li NUCLEAR REACTIONS C, 27Al, Pb(11Li, X), E=280 MeV/nucleon; measured 9Li transverse longitudinal momentum distributions following 11Li breakup, two-neutron removal σ.
doi: 10.1016/0370-2693(95)00072-S
1995KU10 Phys.Rev.Lett. 74, 38 (1995) G.J.Kunde, W.C.Hsi, W.D.Kunze, A.Schuttauf, A.Worner, M.Begemann-Blaich, Th.Blaich, D.R.Bowman, R.J.Charity, A.Cosmo, A.Ferrero, C.K.Gelbke, J.Hubele, G.Imme, I.Iori, P.Kreutz, V.Lindenstruth, M.A.Lisa, W.G.Lynch, U.Lynen, M.Mang, T.Mohlenkamp, A.Moroni, W.F.J.Muller, M.Neumann, B.Ocker, C.A.Ogilvie, G.F.Peaslee, J.Pochodzalla, G.Raciti, T.Rubehn, H.Sann, W.Seidel, V.Serfling, L.G.Sobotka, J.Stroth, L.Stuttge, S.Tomasevic, W.Trautmann, M.B.Tsang, A.Tucholski, G.Verde, C.W.Williams, E.Zude, B.Zwieglinski Fragment Flow and the Multifragmentation Phase Space NUCLEAR REACTIONS 197Au(197Au, X), E=100, 1000 MeV/nucleon; measured intermediate mass fragment multiplicity, Z=3-30; deduced central to peripheral collisions shift evidence, other energy dependent features.
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.74.38
1995NI04 Nucl.Phys. A583, 795c (1995) T.Nilsson, F.Humbert, W.Schwab, M.Zinser, Th.Blaich, M.J.G.Borge, L.V.Chulkov, H.Eickhoff, Th.W.Elze, H.Emling, B.Franzke, H.Freiesleben, H.Geissel, K.Grimm, D.Guillemaud-Mueller, P.G.Hansen, R.Holzmann, H.Irnich, L.Johannsen, B.Jonson, J.G.Keller, O.Klepper, H.Klingler, J.V.Kratz, R.Kulessa, D.Lambrecht, Y.Leifels, A.Magel, M.Mohar, E.F.Moore, A.C.Mueller, G.Munzenberg, P.Moller, F.Nickel, G.Nyman, A.Richter, K.Riisager, C.Scheidenberger, G.Schrieder, B.M.Sherrill, H.Simon, K.Stelzer, J.Stroth, O.Tengblad, W.Trautmann, E.Wajda, E.Zude, and the S034 Collaboration Dissociation of 8He into 6He + n + X at 240 MeV/u NUCLEAR REACTIONS C, Pb(8He, X), E=240 MeV/nucleon; measured (6He+n) projectile breakup, product transverse momentum distribution.
doi: 10.1016/0375-9474(94)00760-K
1995PO06 Nucl.Phys. A583, 553c (1995) J.Pochodzalla, S.Aiello, M.Begemann-Blaich, Th.Blaich, D.R.Bowman, R.J.Charity, A.Cosmo, A.Ferrero, C.K.Gelbke, W.C.Hsi, J.Hubele, G.Imme, I.Iori, J.Kempter, P.Kreutz, G.J.Kunde, W.D.Kunze, V.Lindenstruth, M.A.Lisa, W.G.Lynch, U.Lynen, M.Mang, L.G.Moretto, A.Moroni, W.F.J.Muller, M.Neumann, B.Ocker, C.A.Ogilvie, V.Pappalardo, G.F.Peaslee, G.Raciti, F.Rosenberger, T.Rubehn, H.Sann, R.Scardaoni, A.Schuttauf, W.Seidel, V.Serfling, L.G.Sobotka, J.Stroth, L.Stuttge, W.Trautmann, M.B.Tsang, A.Tucholski, C.W.Williams, A.Worner, E.Zude, B.Zwieglinski Multifragmentation and Flow: Peripheral vs. central collisions NUCLEAR REACTIONS 197Au(197Au, X), E=400-1000 MeV/nucleon; measured intermediate mass fragment multiplicity; deduced spectator decay features.
doi: 10.1016/0375-9474(94)00719-4
1995PO14 Phys.Rev.Lett. 75, 1040 (1995) J.Pochodzalla, T.Mohlenkamp, T.Rubehn, A.Schuttauf, A.Worner, E.Zude, M.Begemann-Blaich, T.Blaich, H.Emling, A.Ferrero, C.Gross, G.Imme, I.Iori, G.J.Kunde, W.D.Kunze, V.Lindenstruth, U.Lynen, A.Moroni, W.F.J.Muller, B.Ocker, G.Raciti, H.Sann, C.Schwarz, W.Seidel, V.Serfling, J.Stroth, W.Trautmann, A.Trzcinski, A.Tucholski, G.Verde, B.Zwieglinski Probing the Nuclear Liquid-Gas Phase Transition NUCLEAR REACTIONS 197Au(197Au, X), E=600 MeV/nucleon; measured fragment, neutron distributions; deduced temperature scale from He, Li isotopes yield ratios, liquid-gas phase transition related features.
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.75.1040
1995RU16 Z.Phys. A353, 197 (1995) Th.Rubehn, W.F.J.Muller, R.Bassini, M.Begemann-Blaich, Th.Blaich, A.Ferrero, C.Gross, G.Imme, I.Iori, G.J.Kunde, W.D.Kunze, V.Lindenstruth, U.Lynen, T.Mohlenkamp, L.G.Moretto, B.Ocker, J.Pochodzalla, G.Raciti, S.Reito, H.Sann, A.Schuttauf, W.Seidel, V.Serfling, W.Trautmann, A.Trzcinski, G.Verde, A.Worner, E.Zude, B.Zwieglinski Electromagnetic Fission of 238U at 600 and 1000 MeV per Nucleon NUCLEAR REACTIONS 9B, C, 27Al, Cu, In, U, 197Au(238U, F), E=0.6, 1 GeV/nucleon; measured projectile electromagnetic fission σ, fragment charge distribution asymmetry. 238U deduced double GDR excitation evidence.
doi: 10.1007/BF01295898
1995ZI03 Phys.Rev.Lett. 75, 1719 (1995) M.Zinser, F.Humbert, T.Nilsson, W.Schwab, Th.Blaich, M.J.G.Borge, L.V.Chulkov, H.Eickhoff, Th.W.Elze, H.Emling, B.Franzke, H.Freiesleben, H.Geissel, K.Grimm, D.Guillemaud-Mueller, P.G.Hansen, R.Holzmann, H.Irnich, B.Jonson, J.G.Keller, O.Klepper, H.Klingler, J.V.Kratz, R.Kulessa, D.Lambrecht, Y.Leifels, A.Magel, M.Mohar, A.C.Mueller, G.Munzenberg, F.Nickel, G.Nyman, A.Richter, K.Riisager, C.Scheidenberger, G.Schrieder, B.M.Sherrill, H.Simon, K.Stelzer, J.Stroth, O.Tengblad, W.Trautmann, E.Wajda, E.Zude Study of the Unstable Nucleus 10Li in Stripping Reactions of the Radioactive Projectiles 11Be and 11Li NUCLEAR REACTIONS C(11Li, X), E=280 MeV/nucleon; (11Be, X), E=460 MeV/nucleon; measured neutron radial momentum distributions in coincidence with fragment following projectile breakup. 10Li deduced possible level. 11Li deduced neutron halo related features.
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.75.1719
1994HS03 Phys.Rev.Lett. 73, 3367 (1994) W.C.Hsi, G.J.Kunde, J.Pochodzalla, W.G.Lynch, M.B.Tsang, M.L.Begemann-Blaich, D.R.Bowman, R.J.Charity, F.Cosmo, A.Ferrero, C.K.Gelbke, T.Glasmacher, T.Hofmann, G.Imme, I.Iori, J.Hubele, J.Kempter, P.Kreutz, W.D.Kunze, V.Lindenstruth, M.A.Lisa, U.Lynen, M.Mang, A.Moroni, W.F.J.Muller, M.Neumann, B.Ocker, C.A.Ogilvie, G.F.Peaslee, G.Raciti, F.Rosenberger, H.Sann, R.Scardaoni, A.Schuttauf, C.Schwarz, W.Seidel, V.Serfling, L.G.Sobotka, L.Stuttge, S.Tomasevic, W.Trautmann, A.Tucholski, C.Williams, A.Worner, B.Zwieglinski Collective Expansion in Central Au + Au Collisions NUCLEAR REACTIONS 197Au(197Au, X), E=100 MeV/nucleon; measured intermediate mass fragments energy spectra; deduced collective expansion per nucleon for each charge. Central collisions.
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.73.3367
1994PE06 Phys.Rev. C49, R2271 (1994) G.F.Peaslee, M.B.Tsang, C.Schwarz, M.J.Huang, W.S.Huang, W.C.Hsi, C.Williams, W.Bauer, D.R.Bowman, M.Chartier, J.Dinius, C.K.Gelbke, T.Glasmacher, D.O.Handzy, M.A.Lisa, W.G.Lynch, C.M.Mader, L.Phair, M.-C.Lemaire, S.R.Souza, G.Van Buren, R.J.Charity, L.G.Sobotka, G.J.Kunde, U.Lynen, J.Pochodzalla, H.Sann, W.Trautmann, D.Fox, R.T.de Souza, G.Peilert, W.A.Friedman, N.Carlin Energy Dependence of Multifragmentation in 84Kr + 197Au Collisions NUCLEAR REACTIONS 197Au(84Kr, X), E=35, 55, 70, 100, 200, 400 MeV/nucleon; measured intermediate mass fragment, total charged particle multiplicities; deduced multi-fragmentation energy dependence. QMD model.
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.49.R2271
1994TR10 Acta Phys.Pol. B25, 425 (1994) W.Trautmann, J.C.Adloff, M.Begemann-Blaich, P.Bouissou, J.Hubele, G.Imme, I.Iori, P.Kreutz, G.J.Kunde, S.Leray, V.Lindenstruth, Z.Liu, U.Lynen, R.J.Meijer, U.Milkau, A.Moroni, W.F.J.Muller, C.Ngo, C.A.Ogilvie, J.Pochodzalla, G.Raciti, G.Rudolf, H.Sann, A.Schuttauf, W.Seidel, L.Stuttge, A.Tucholski Multifragmentation in Peripheral Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions NUCLEAR REACTIONS C, 27Al, Cu, Pb(197Au, X), E=600 MeV/nucleon; 197Au(197Au, X), E=100-400 MeV/nucleon; analyzed multi-fragmentation data. Statistical multi-fragmentation models.
1993KR13 Nucl.Phys. A561, 672 (1993) P.Kreutz, J.C.Adloff, M.Begemann-Blaich, P.Bouissou, J.Hubele, G.Imme, I.Iori, G.J.Kunde, S.Leray, V.Lindenstruth, Z.Liu, U.Lynen, R.J.Meijer, U.Milkau, A.Moroni, W.F.J.Muller, C.Ngo, C.A.Ogilvie, J.Pochodzalla, G.Raciti, G.Rudolf, H.Sann, A.Schuttauf, W.Seidel, L.Stuttge, W.Trautmann, A.Tucholski Charge Correlations as a Probe of Nuclear Disassembly NUCLEAR REACTIONS C, 27Al, Cu, Pb(197Au, X), E=600 MeV/nucleon; measured fragment production σ, charge asymmetries, event-by-event charge moments.
doi: 10.1016/0375-9474(93)90476-E
1993KU06 Phys.Rev.Lett. 70, 2545 (1993) G.J.Kunde, J.Pochodzalla, E.Berdermann, B.Berthier, C.Cerruti, C.K.Gelbke, J.Hubele, P.Kreutz, S.Leray, R.Lucas, U.Lynen, U.Milkau, C.Ngo, C.H.Pinkenburg, G.Raciti, H.Sann, W.Trautmann Proton-Proton Correlations in 40Ar + 197Au Reactions and the Role of the Two-Particle Phase Space NUCLEAR REACTIONS 197Au(40Ar, X), E=200 MeV/nucleon; measured pp-correlation vs momentum; deduced two-particle density role. Boltzmann-Uehling-Uhlenbeck, quantum molecular dynamics models.
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.70.2545
1993MI17 Z.Phys. A346, 227 (1993) U.Milkau, M.L.Begemann-Blaich, E.-M.Eckert, G.Imme, P.Kreutz, A.Kuhmichel, M.Lattuada, U.Lynen, C.Mazur, W.F.J.Muller, J.B.Natowitz, C.Ngo, J.Pochodzalla, G.Raciti, M.Ribrag, H.Sann, W.Trautmann, R.Trockel Inclusive Fragment Production in 84Kr + 197Au at E/A = 35 MeV NUCLEAR REACTIONS 197Au(84Kr, X), E=35 MeV/nucleon; measured σ(fragment θ, E) for X=Li-Ar; deduced moving source parameters, multi-fragment processes evidence.
doi: 10.1007/BF01306083
1993TR01 Z.Phys. A344, 447 (1993) W.Trautmann, U.Milkau, U.Lynen, J.Pochodzalla Systemactics of the Power Law Parameter and Minimum Angular Momenta for Fragment Production NUCLEAR REACTIONS Ag, Xe, 197Au, U(p, X), E ≤ 28 GeV; Ag(3He, X), E ≤ 1.6 GeV/nucleon; 197Au(α, X), E ≤ 3.4 GeV/nucleon; Ag(12C, X), E ≤ 84 MeV/nucleon; 197Au(12C, X), E ≤ 1.105 GeV/nucleon; Pb(12C, X), E ≤ 50 MeV/nucleon; 197Au, Ag(14N, X), E ≤ 50 MeV/nucleon; Ag, 197Au(18O, X), E=84 MeV/nucleon; 197Au, Ag(20Ne, X), E ≤ 60 MeV/nucleon; Ag, 197Au(32S, X), E ≤ 30 MeV/nucleon; Ag, 197Au, Th(40Ar, X), E=30 MeV/nucleon; Ag, 197Au(84Kr, X), E=35 MeV/nucleon; analyzed fragment element yield distribution data; deduced fragment emission dynamical hindrance at low angular momentum, power law parameter.
doi: 10.1007/BF01283202
1993TS02 Phys.Rev.Lett. 71, 1502 (1993) M.B.Tsang, W.C.Hsi, W.G.Lynch, D.R.Bowman, C.K.Gelbke, M.A.Lisa, G.F.Peaslee, G.J.Kunde, M.L.Begemann-Blaich, T.Hofmann, J.Hubele, J.Kempter, P.Kreutz, W.D.Kunze, V.Lindenstruth, U.Lynen, M.Mang, W.F.J.Muller, M.Neumann, B.Ocker, C.A.Ogilvie, J.Pochodzalla, F.Rosenberger, H.Sann, A.Schuttauf, V.Serfling, J.Stroth, W.Trautmann, A.Tucholski, A.Worner, E.Zude, B.Zwieglinski, S.Aiello, G.Imme, V.Pappalardo, G.Raciti, R.J.Charity, L.G.Sobotka, I.Iori, A.Moroni, R.Scardoni, A.Ferrero, W.Seidel, Th.Blaich, L.Stuttge, A.Cosmo, W.A.Friedman, G.Peilert Onset of Nuclear Vaporization in 197Au + 197Au Collisions NUCLEAR REACTIONS 197Au(197Au, X), E ≤ 400 MeV/nucleon; measured average intermediate fragment, charged particle multiplicities correlation; deduced vaporization onset features.
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.71.1502
1992HU06 Phys.Rev. C46, R1577 (1992) J.Hubele, P.Kreutz, V.Lindenstruth, J.C.Adloff, M.Begemann-Blaich, P.Bouissou, G.Imme, I.Iori, G.J.Kunde, S.Leray, Z.Liu, U.Lynen, R.J.Meijer, U.Milkau, A.Moroni, W.F.J.Muller, C.Ngo, C.A.Ogilvie, J.Pochodzalla, G.Raciti, G.Rudolf, H.Sann, A.Schuttauf, W.Seidel, L.Stuttge, W.Trautmann, A.Tucholski, R.Heck, A.R.DeAngelis, D.H.E.Gross, H.R.Jaqaman, H.W.Barz, H.Schulz, W.A.Friedman, R.J.Charity Statistical Fragmentation of Au Projectiles at E/A = 600 MeV NUCLEAR REACTIONS C, 27Al, Cu, Pb(197Au, X), E=600 MeV/nucleon; measured intermediate mass fragments mean multiplicity.
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.46.R1577
1992LO07 Phys.Rev. C46, 1996 (1992) Isotopic Effects in the Disassembly of Hot Nuclear Systems NUCLEAR REACTIONS 58Ni, 64Ni, Ni(p, X), E ≈ 0.66-3 GeV; Ag(p, X), E ≈ 0.48-5.5 GeV; 112,124Sn(p, X), E ≈ 0.66-6.7 GeV; 197Au, U(p, X), E ≈ 1-5.5 GeV; 112,124Sn(α, X), E=3.1 GeV; 112,124Sn(α, X), E=15.3 GeV; U(α, X), E=8.4 GeV; measured 7,6Li, other nuclei yield ratios. Intermediate mass fragment production; deduced hot nuclear systems disassembly isotopic effects. Quantum statistical model.
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.46.1996
1991BO28 Phys.Rev. C44, 2111 (1991) A.Bohnet, J.Aichelin, J.Pochodzalla, W.Trautmann, G.Peilert, H.Stocker, W.Greiner Multifragmentation Near the Threshold NUCLEAR REACTIONS 197Au(18O, X), E=84 MeV/nucleon; calculated σ(θp, Ep), fragment charge yields following target fragmentation; deduced multi-fragment emission mechanism. Quantum molecular dynamics approach.
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.44.2111
1991HU04 Z.Phys. A340, 263 (1991) J.Hubele, P.Kreutz, J.C.Adloff, M.Begemann-Blaich, P.Bouissou, G.Imme, I.Iori, G.J.Kunde, S.Leray, V.Lindenstruth, Z.Liu, U.Lynen, R.J.Meijer, U.Milkau, A.Moroni, W.F.J.Muller, C.Ngo, C.A.Ogilvie, J.Pochodzalla, G.Raciti, G.Rudolf, H.Sann, A.Schuttauf, W.Seidel, L.Stuttge, W.Trautmann, A.Tucholski Fragmentation of Gold Projectiles: From evaporation to total disassembly NUCLEAR REACTIONS C, 27Al, Cu(197Au, X), E=600 MeV/nucleon; measured fragment spectra, particle multiplicity; deduced projectile fragmentation features.
doi: 10.1007/BF01294674
1991KU21 Phys.Lett. 272B, 202 (1991) G.J.Kunde, J.Pochodzalla, J.Aichelin, E.Berdermann, B.Berthier, C.Cerruti, C.K.Gelbke, J.Hubele, P.Kreutz, S.Leray, R.Lucas, U.Lynen, U.Milkau, W.F.J.Muller, C.Ngo, C.H.Pinkenburg, G.Raciti, H.Sann, W.Trautmann Emission Temperatures in 40Ar + 197Au Reactions in the Limiting Fragmentation Regime NUCLEAR REACTIONS 197Au(40Ar, X), E=200 MeV/nucleon; measured fragment emission temperatures for X=4He, 5Li; deduced fragment formation dynamics role.
doi: 10.1016/0370-2693(91)91820-L
1991MI11 Phys.Rev. C44, R1242 (1991) U.Milkau, E.Berdermann, B.Berthier, P.Bouissou, C.Cerruti, A.Demeyer, E.-M.Eckert, D.Guinet, K.D.Hildenbrand, J.Hubele, G.Imme, P.Kreutz, A.Kuhmichel, G.J.Kunde, S.Leray, P.Lhenoret, R.Lucas, U.Lynen, C.Mazur, W.F.J.Muller, C.Ngo, C.H.Pinkenburg, J.Pochodzalla, H.J.Rabe, G.Raciti, M.Ribrag, H.Sann, H.Stelzer, E.Tomasi, W.Trautmann, R.Trockel, R.Wada Intermediate Mass Fragments from 40Ar + 197Au: Transition from the incomplete fusion to the participant spectator regime NUCLEAR REACTIONS 197Au(40Ar, X), E=30, 220 MeV/nucleon; measured σ(fragment E, θ, Z) for Z=3-20; deduced σ vs Z, moving source parameters. Moving source analysis.
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.44.R1242
1990EC02 Phys.Rev.Lett. 64, 2483 (1990) E.-M.Eckert, A.Kuhmichel, J.Pochodzalla, K.D.Hildenbrand, U.Lynen, W.F.J.Muller, H.J.Rabe, H.Sann, H.Stelzer, W.Trautmann, R.Trockel, R.Wada, C.Cerruti, P.Lhenoret, R.Lucas, C.Mazur, C.Ngo, M.Ribrag, E.Tomasi, A.Demeyer, D.Guinet Transient Times of Fission in 40Ar + 232Th Peripheral Collisions NUCLEAR REACTIONS 232Th(40Ar, XF), E=30 MeV/nucleon; measured fission (fragment)(projectile fragment)-coin; deduced transient time, probability, other features.
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.64.2483
1990GL01 Nucl.Phys. A509, 331 (1990) A.Glaesner, W.Dunnweber, M.Bantel, W.Hering, D.Konnerth, R.Ritzka, W.Trautmann, W.Trombik, W.Zipper Structure Phenomena in the Orbiting 12C + 24Mg System NUCLEAR REACTIONS 12C(24Mg, X), E=90-126 MeV; measured σ(fragment θ, Z, E) at backward θ(cm); deduced selectivities in the fragment spectra, coherence widths for fragment Z=5-9. Position-sensitive heavy-ion telescope.
doi: 10.1016/0375-9474(90)90427-N
1989PO16 Phys.Rev. C40, 2918 (1989) J.Pochodzalla, R.J.Charity, U.Lynen, H.Sann, W.Trautmann, R.Trockel Possibility of Transient Effects During the Emission of Intermediate Mass Fragments NUCLEAR REACTIONS 197Au, Ag(18O, X), E=84 MeV/nucleon; analyzed intermediate mass fragment multiplicity distributions; deduced transient effects role. Statistical evaporation model.
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.40.2918
1989PO17 Phys.Lett. 232B, 41 (1989) J.Pochodzalla, W.Trautmann, U.Lynen Sensitivities of the Relative Velocity between Fragments on the Decay Mechanism NUCLEAR REACTIONS 197Au(18O, X), E=84 MeV/nucleon; measured fragment relative velocity spectra; deduced sensitivity to decay mechanism.
doi: 10.1016/0370-2693(89)90555-8
1989TR02 Phys.Rev. C39, 729 (1989) R.Trockel, K.D.Hildenbrand, U.Lynen, W.F.J.Muller, H.J.Rabe, H.Sann, H.Stelzer, W.Trautmann, R.Wada, E.Eckert, P.Kreutz, A.Kuhmichel, J.Pochodzalla, D.Pelte Onset of Multifragment Emission in Heavy-Ion Collisions NUCLEAR REACTIONS Ag, 197Au(12C, X), E=360-1008 MeV; Ag, 197Au(18O, X), E=1512 MeV; Ag, 197Au(20Ne, X), E=960 MeV; Ag, 197Au(40Ar, X), E=1200 MeV; measured fragment production σ, multiplicity; deduced compound nucleus excitation. Statistical multifragmentation, Hauser-Feshbach models.
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.39.729
1988TR03 Phys.Rev. C38, 576 (1988) R.Trockel, K.D.Hildenbrand, U.Lyen, W.F.L.Muller, H.J.Rabe, H.Sann, H.Stelzer, W.Trautmann, R.Wada, E.Eckert, J.Pochodzalla, N.Brummund Entropy in 12C + 197Au at Intermediate Energies NUCLEAR REACTIONS 197Au(12C, X), E=30, 48, 84 MeV/nucleon; measured σ(θ); deduced 6,7,8,9Li, 7,9,11Be isotope yield ratios, entropy.
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.38.576
1988TS03 Phys.Rev.Lett. 60, 1479 (1988) M.B.Tsang, W.G.Lynch, R.M.Ronningen, Z.Chen, C.K.Gelbke, T.Nayak, J.Pochodzalla, F.Zhu, M.Tohyama, W.Trautmann, W.Dunnweber Polarization, Dynamics, and Nonequilibrium Complex-Fragment Emission NUCLEAR REACTIONS 154Sm(14N, X), E=35 MeV/nucleon; measured fragment σ(θ, E); deduced nonequilibrium emission features.
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.60.1479
1987RA21 Phys.Lett. 196B, 439 (1987) H.J.Rabe, K.D.Hildenbrand, U.Lynen, W.F.J.Muller, H.Sann, H.Stelzer, W.Trautmann, R.Trockel, R.Wada, J.Pochodzalla, E.Eckert, P.Kreutz, A.Kuhmichel, N.Brummund, R.Glasow, K.H.Kampert, R.Santo, D.Pelte Recoil Effects in Peripheral Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions at E/A = 84 MeV NUCLEAR REACTIONS 58,64Ni, 197Au(18O, pX), (18O, αX), E=84 MeV/nucleon; measured fragment azimuthal correlation functions, σ(θp, Ep), σ(Eα, θα); deduced asymmetry, moving source parameters, average transverse momenta.
doi: 10.1016/0370-2693(87)90797-0
1987TR05 Nucl.Phys. A471, 191c (1987) W.Trautmann, K.D.Hildenbrand, U.Lynen, W.F.J.Muller, H.J.Rabe, H.Sann, H.Stelzer, R.Trockel, R.Wada, N.Brummund, R.Glasow, K.H.Kampert, R.Santo, E.M.Eckert, J.Pochodzalla, I.Bock, D.Pelte Isotope Yield Ratios as a Probe of the Reaction Dynamics NUCLEAR REACTIONS, MECPD 58,64Ni, Ag, 197Au(12C, X), (16O, X)6Li/7Li/1H/3H/, E=30-84 MeV/nucleon; measured light particle yield ratios; deduced N/Z equilibration features. Statistical model.
doi: 10.1016/0375-9474(87)90251-X
1987TR06 Phys.Rev.Lett. 59, 2844 (1987) R.Trockel, U.Lynen, J.Pochodzalla, W.Trautmann, N.Brummund, E.Eckert, R.Glasow, K.D.Hildenbrand, K.H.Kampert, W.F.J.Muller, D.Pelte, H.J.Rabe, H.Sann, R.Santo, H.Stelzer, R.Wada Correlated Fragment Production in 18O-Induced Reactions at E/A = 84 MeV NUCLEAR REACTIONS Ag, 197Au(18O, X), E=84 MeV/nucleon; measured two fragment correlation functions, correlations vs relative azimuthal angle, coincident yields vs relative velocity; deduced emission mechanism.
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.59.2844
1987WA09 Phys.Rev.Lett. 58, 1829 (1987) R.Wada, K.D.Hildenbrand, U.Lynen, W.F.J.Muller, H.J.Rabe, H.Sann, H.Stelzer, W.Trautmann, R.Trockel, N.Brummund, R.Glasow, K.H.Kampert, R.Santo, E.Eckert, J.Pochodzalla, I.Bock, D.Pelte Isotopic-Yield Ratios of Complex Fragments from Intermediate-Energy Heavy-Ion Reactions NUCLEAR REACTIONS 58,64Ni, Ag, 197Au(12C, X), (18O, X), E=84 MeV/nucleon; measured isotopic yield ratios for X=7,6Li, 7,9,10,11Be, 11,10B; deduced reaction mechanism.
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.58.1829
1986TR01 Phys.Rev. C33, 876 (1986) Constrained-Phase-Space Approach to Spin Alignment in Deep-Inelastic Heavy-Ion Collisions NUCLEAR REACTIONS 48Ti(16O, F), (16O, X), E=100 MeV; 168Er(20Ne, F), (20Ne, X), E=270 MeV; 238U(20Ne, X), (20Ne, F), E=252 MeV; calculated sequential fission fragment σ(θ, φ); deduced fissioning nucleus alignment, transferred angular momentum.
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.33.876
1986TR07 Phys.Rev. C34, 1299 (1986) W.Trautmann, P.D.Bond, O.Hansen, M.J.LeVine, C.E.Thorn, F.Videbaek, P.R.Christensen Transfer Reactions for 28Si + 28Si at E(lab) = 151.25 MeV NUCLEAR REACTIONS 28Si(28Si, xnyp)29Si/27Si/27Al/29P, E=151.25 MeV; measured σ(θ) for residuals production. 27,29Si, 27Al, 29P levels deduced spectroscopic factors. Enriched target, magnetic spectrometer. DWBA analysis.
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.34.1299
1986TS01 Phys.Rev.Lett. 57, 559 (1986) M.B.Tsang, R.M.Ronningen, G.Bertsch, Z.Chen, C.B.Chitwood, D.J.Fields, C.K.Gelbke, W.G.Lynch, T.Nayak, J.Pochodzalla, T.Shea, W.Trautmann Deflection of Nonequilibrium Light Particles by the Nuclear Mean Field NUCLEAR REACTIONS 154Sm(14N, pX), (14N, dX), (14N, tX), (14N, αX), E=20-80 MeV/nucleon; measured γ CP, σ(θp, Ep), σ(θd, Ed), σ(θt, Et), σ(θα, Eα); deduced light particle deflection mechanism, nuclear mean field, nucleon-nucleon collision interplay.
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.57.559
1985HO10 Phys.Lett. 154B, 33 (1985) S.D.Hoath, G.C.Morrison, J.M.Nelson, P.Videbaek, P.D.Bond, O.Hansen, M.J.Levine, C.E.Thorn, W.Trautmann Spectroscopy of the Heavy Ion Transfer Reaction 48Ca(28Si, 27Al)49Sc NUCLEAR REACTIONS 48Ca(28Si, 27Al), E=180 MeV; measured σ(θ), σ(E(27Al)); deduced optical model parameters. 27Al, 49Sc deduced levels, S. Finite-range DWBA, recoil.
doi: 10.1016/0370-2693(85)91562-X
1985KO04 Nucl.Phys. A436, 538 (1985) D.Konnerth, W.Trombik, K.G.Bernhardt, K.A.Eberhard, R.Singh, A.Strzalkowski, W.Trautmann Scattering and Reactions of 14C + 14C and 14C + 12C NUCLEAR REACTIONS 12,14C(14C, 14C), (14C, 14C'), (14C, 13C), (14C, 18O), E ≤ 70 MeV; measured particle spectra, σ(θ), γγ-coin; deduced model parameters. Optical model.
doi: 10.1016/0375-9474(85)90085-5
1985KO17 Phys.Rev.Lett. 55, 588 (1985) D.Konnerth, W.Dunnweber, W.Hering, W.Trautmann, W.Trombik, W.Zipper, D.Habs, W.Hennerici, H.J.Hennrich, R.Kroth, A.Lazzarini, R.Repnow, V.Metag, R.S.Simon Correlated Spin Orientations in 12C + 12C Molecular Resonances NUCLEAR REACTIONS, ICPND 12C(12C, 12C'), E(cm)=20-35 MeV; measured (particle)γ-, (particle)(particle)-coin, spin aligned reaction σ(θ); deduced σ(E).
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.55.588
1985RI01 Phys.Rev. C31, 133 (1985) R.Ritzka, W.Dunnweber, A.Glaesner, W.Hering, H.Puchta, W.Trautmann Deep-Inelastic Reactions of 16O + 48Ti at 100 MeV NUCLEAR REACTIONS 48Ti(16O, X), E=100 MeV; measured σ(fragment θ, E) for fragment Z=4-15; deduced scission configuration. Enriched target, heavy ion telescopes. Semi-classical analysis.
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.31.133
1984DU05 Phys.Rev.Lett. 52, 1405 (1984) W.Dunnweber, W.Hering, H.Puchta, R.Ritzka, W.Trautmann, W.Trombik, C.Egelhaaf Characteristics of Angular Momentum Relaxation in 20Ne + 168Er Collisions at 13.5 MeV/u NUCLEAR REACTIONS 168Er(20Ne, X), E=13.5 MeV/nucleon; measured γ CP, γ-multiplicity, anisotropy, γ(fragment)-coin; deduced angular momentum transfer, breakup, frictional processes role.
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.52.1405
1984TR01 Phys.Lett. 135B, 271 (1984) W.Trombik, W.Trautmann, F.Krug, W.Dunnweber, D.Konnerth, W.Hering, R.Singh, D.Zeppenfeld Alignment and Resonances in 12C + 12C Inelastic Scattering NUCLEAR REACTIONS, ICPND 12C(12C, 12C'), E(cm)=16-33 MeV; measured γ(12C)(φ), σ(θ), inelastic σ, spin alignment vs E; deduced single, mutual excitation correlated resonance structure.
doi: 10.1016/0370-2693(84)90389-7
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