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NSR database version of April 24, 2024.

Search: Author = S.Leray

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2022RO02      Phys.Rev. C 105, 014623 (2022)

J.L.Rodriguez-Sanchez, J.Cugnon, J.-C.David, J.Hirtz, A.Kelic-Heil, S.Leray

Hypernuclei formation in spallation reactions by coupling the Liege intranuclear cascade model to the deexcitation code ABLA

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 209Bi(p, X), E=10 GeV; 12C(Mg, X), E=1 GeV/nucleon; calculated separation energy of the Λ hyperon and S(2n) for 208Pb hypernuclei as a function of the hypernucleus mass number. 1H(136Xe, X), (208Pb, X), (238U, X), E=1000 MeV/nucleon; calculated production σ for Z=10-90 nuclei using INCL+ABLA07, INCL+ABLA, and INCL+SMM model calculations, probability of nuclear fission and evaporation residues surviving to the emission of light particles using ABLA and SMM models for 209Bi and 238U compound nuclei and hypernuclei, hypernuclear production cross sections as a function of the target mass number. 1H(238U, X), E=1.5, 3, 6 GeV/nucleon; calculated Λ-hypernuclei probability as a function of the hypernuclei mass number, isotopic production cross sections of Λ hypernuclei. Liege intranuclear cascade model coupled with a new version of the ablation (ABLA) model for the evaporation of Λ particles from hot hyperremnants during the intranuclear cascade stage. Comparison with available experimental data.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.105.014623
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2020HI03      Phys.Rev. C 101, 014608 (2020)

J.Hirtz, J.-C.David, A.Boudard, J.Cugnon, S.Leray, I.Leya, J.L.Rodriguez-Sanchez, G.Schnabel

Strangeness production in the new version of the Liege intranuclear cascade model

NUCLEAR REACTIONS Ca(p, X), E=1.7 GeV; calculated transverse momentum versus rapidity distribution. 12C(p, X), E=1.6, 1.7 GeV; calculated mean momentum of K+ particles. 208Pb(p, X), E=10 GeV; calculated mass distribution of hyper-remnants. C(p, X), E=1.6, 2.3 GeV; Nb, Au(p, X), E=3.5 GeV; Be, Al, Cu, Ta(p, X), E=1.280 GeV; 208Pb(p, X), E=2.1 GeV; 208Pb(d, X), E=2.1 GeV/nucleon; Be, Al, Cu, Au(p, X), E=13.7 GeV; C, Al, Cu, Sn, Pb(π-, X), E=1020 MeV; Be, C, Cu, Sn, Pb(p, X), E=800-1000 MeV; calculated differential σ(E), total σ(E) and angular distributions for production of K+, K0 and K- using Liege intranuclear cascade model (INCL ++6), and compared with experimental data from various collaborations: KaoS-GSI, ITEP-Russia, ANKE-Julich, LBL-Berkeley, HADES-GSI, FOPI-GSI, E-802-BNL, LINP-Russia. Implementation of INCL in the Geant4 transport code. Relevance to design of new experiments for the study of strange particles and hypernuclei at HypHI, Panda, and CBM experiments at the FAIR facility.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.101.014608
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2019GO06      Eur.Phys.J. A 55, 11 (2019)

T.Gorbinet, O.Yordanov, J.-E.Ducret, T.Aumann, Y.Ayyad, S.Bianchin, O.Borodina, A.Boudard, C.Caesar, E.Casarejos, B.Czech, S.Hlavac, J.Klimo, N.Kurz, C.Langer, T.Le Bleis, S.Leray, J.Lukasik, D.Mancusi, P.Pawlowski, S.Pietri, C.Rappold, M.-D.Salsac, H.Simon, M.Veselsky

Study of the reaction mechanisms of 136Xe + p and 136Xe + 12C at 1 A GeV with inverse kinematics and large-acceptance detectors

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 136Xe(p, x), (12C, x), E = 1 GeV/nucleon; measured fragment yield vs charge using Forward MUSIC (IH2) and a scintillator of TOF wall; calculated, simulated element production σ, total multiplicity data using GEANT4 with intranuclear cascade code INCL++ ver 6-0, fast collision and deexcitation ABRA and three deexcitation codes ABLA07, GEMINI++ and SMM.

doi: 10.1140/epja/i2019-12683-8
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Data from this article have been entered in the EXFOR database. For more information, access X4 datasetO2530.


2018RO18      Phys.Rev. C 98, 021602 (2018)

J.L.Rodriguez-Sanchez, J.-C.David, J.Hirtz, J.Cugnon, S.Leray

Constraining the Λ-nucleus potential within the Liege intranuclear cascade model

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 28Si, 89Y, 139La, 208Pb(π+, K+), E at 1.06 GeV/c; calculated scatter plot for kinetic energy of K+ particles emitted in the production of 28Si hypernucleus as a function of angle, correlations between the hyper-nucleus potential and the cross section of hypernuclei produced in the reactions. Liege intranuclear-cascade model (INCL) for the production of strange particles and hypernuclei. Comparison with previous theoretical calculations.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.98.021602
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2017MA27      Eur.Phys.J. A 53, 80 (2017)

D.Mancusi, S.Lo Meo, N.Colonna, A.Boudard, M.A.Cortes-Giraldo, J.Cugnon, J.-C.David, S.Leray, J.Lerendegui-Marco, V.Vlachoudis

On the role of secondary pions in spallation targets

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 208Pb(p, n), (p, p'), (p, π+), (p, π-), (p, π0), E=0-20 GeV; calculated σ, σ(θ), σ(Eout), n, p, π multiplicity. 208Pb(p, n), (p, p'), (p, π+), (p, π-), (p, π0), E at 3-12 GeV/c; calculated σ, σ(θ). INCL++ and INCL4.6 coupled to ABLA07 or GEANT4. Compared with available data. Calculated and compared with data also reactions between 3 and 12 GeV/c for several targets which could not be identified.

doi: 10.1140/epja/i2017-12263-0
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2017PA10      Phys.Rev. C 95, 044606 (2017)

C.Paradela, L.Tassan-Got, J.Benlliure, J.L.Rodriguez-Sanchez, L.Audouin, A.Boudard, E.Casarejos, T.Enqvist, J.E.Ducret, F.Farget, B.Fernandez-Dominguez, M.Fernandez-Ordonez, L.Giot, A.Heinz, V.Henzl, D.Henzlova, A.Kelic-Heil, A.Lafriaskh, S.Leray, P.Napolitani, J.Pereira, D.Perez-Loureiro, M.V.Ricciardi, C.Stephan, K.-H.Schmidt, C.Schmitt, C.Villagrasa, C.Volant, O.Yordanov

Isotopic production cross sections of residual nuclei in the spallation reaction 136Xe (200A MeV) + p

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 1H(136Xe, X)115Cd/116Cd/115In/116In/117In/118In/119In/120In/115Sn/116Sn/117Sn/118Sn/119Sn/120Sn/121Sn/122Sn/123Sn/115Sb/116Sb/117Sb/118Sb/119Sb/120Sb/121Sb/122Sb/123Sb/124Sb/125Sb/126Sb/127Sb/128Sb/117Te/118Te/119Te/120Te/121Te/122Te/123Te/124Te/125Te/126Te/127Te/128Te/129Te/130Te/131Te/132Te/119I/120I/121I/122I/123I/124I/125I/126I/127I/128I/129I/130I/131I/132I/133I/134I/135I/120Xe/121Xe/122Xe/123Xe/124Xe/125Xe/126Xe/127Xe/128Xe/129Xe/130Xe/131Xe/132Xe/133Xe/134Xe/135Xe/121Cs/122Cs/123Cs/124Cs/125Cs/126Cs/127Cs/128Cs/129Cs/130Cs/131Cs/132Cs/133Cs/134Cs/135Cs/136Cs, E=200 MeV/nucleon; measured charge distribution, energy loss and isotopic σ(A, Z) and isobaric σ(A) of the fragments using the FRS separator and multisampling ionization chambers (MUSICs) at GSI; deduced correlation plot between atomic number (Z) and mass-over-charge ratio (A/Z), identification plot, correlation between the mass identification in the two FRS sections, momentum distribution of the 125Xe. Comparison with theoretical predictions using INCL4.6 and ISABEL codes coupled to the deexcitation code ABLA07.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.95.044606
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Data from this article have been entered in the EXFOR database. For more information, access X4 datasetO2407.


2017RO24      Phys.Rev. C 96, 054602 (2017)

J.L.Rodriguez-Sanchez, J.-C.David, D.Mancusi, A.Boudard, J.Cugnon, S.Leray

Improvement of one-nucleon removal and total reaction cross sections in the Liege intranuclear-cascade model using Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov calculations

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 1H(40Ca, 39Ca), (40Ca, 39K), (208Pb, 207Pb)(208Pb, 207Tl), (12C, 11C), (12C, 11B), (25Mg, 24Na), (56Fe, 55Fe), (56Fe, 55Mn), (74Ge, 73Ga), (136Xe, 135Xe), (136Xe, 135I), E(kinetic energy)=100-1200 MeV; calculated one-neutron- and one-proton-removal cross sections as a function of the kinetic energy. 1H(40Ca, 2p), E=392 MeV; 1H(197Au, 2p), E=200 MeV; calculated triple- and quadruple-differential cross sections for the production of protons. 1H(208Pb, X), (136Xe, X), E=1 GeV; calculated isotopic distributions of Z=81, 82 and 83 residues for 208Pb and Z=53, 54 and 55 residues for 136Xe. 1H(56Fe, X), (208Pb, X), (238U, X), E(K.E.)=10-3000 MeV; calculated total reaction cross sections as function of kinetic energy. 12C(18Ne, X), (19Ne, X), (20Ne, X), (21Ne, X), (22Ne, X), (23Ne, X), (24Ne, X), (25Ne, X), (26Ne, X), (28Ne, X), (29Ne, X), (20Mg, X), (22Mg, X), (23Mg, X), (24Mg, X), (25Mg, X), (27Mg, X), (29Mg, X), (30Mg, X), (31Mg, X), (32Mg, X), E=950 MeV/nucleon; 12C(9Be, X), (12C, X), (27Al, X), (64Zn, X), E<1050 MeV/nucleon; calculated total reaction cross sections. Liege Intranuclear-cascade (INLC) models. INCL++/ABLA07 calculations, and comparison with experimental data.

NUCLEAR STRUCTURE 208Pb, 25Mg; calculated space-kinetic-energy density contours, proton and neutron densities for all nuclei between the proton and neutron drip lines using the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov approach based on the code HFBRAD.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.96.054602
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2016TI04      Nucl.Instrum.Methods Phys.Res. A821, 136 (2016)

Yu.E.Titarenko, V.F.Batyaev, K.V.Pavlov, A.Yu.Titarenko, V.M.Zhivun, M.V.Chauzova, S.A.Balyuk, P.V.Bebenin, A.V.Ignatyuk, S.G.Mashnik, S.Leray, A.Boudard, J.C.David, D.Mancusi, J.Cugnon, Y.Yariv, K.Nishihara, N.Matsuda, H.Kumawat, A.Yu.Stankovskiy

Excitation functions of the natCr(p, x)44Ti, 56Fe(p, x)44Ti, natNi(p, x)44Ti and 93Nb(p, x)44Ti reactions at energies up to 2.6 GeV

NUCLEAR REACTIONS Cr(p, x)44Ti, 56Fe(p, x)44Ti, Ni(p, x)44Ti, 93Nb(p, x)44Ti, E=0.04-2.6 GeV; measured reaction products, Eγ, Iγ; deduced cumulative yields, σ. Comparison with theoretical calculations, available data.

doi: 10.1016/j.nima.2016.03.046
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Data from this article have been entered in the EXFOR database. For more information, access X4 datasetF1287.


2015AL19      Phys.Rev. C 92, 024607 (2015)

J.Alcantara-Nunez, J.Benlliure, C.Paradela, C.Perez-Loureiro, J.L.Rodriguez-Sanchez, L.Audouin, A.Boudard, E.Casarejos, T.Enqvist, F.Farget, M.Fernandez-Ordonez, A.Heinz, V.Henzl, D.Henzlova, A.Kelic-Heil, A.Lafriaskh, S.Leray, P.Napolitani, J.Pereira, M.V.Ricciardi, C.Stephan, K.-H.Schmidt, C.Schmitt, L.Tassan-Got, C.Villagrasa, C.Volant, O.Yordanov

Isotopic yields of spallation residues produced in 136Xe-induced reactions on deuterium at 500 A MeV

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 2H(136Xe, X)37Ar/38Ar/39Ar/40Ar/41Ar/42Ar/38K/39K/40K/41K/42K/43K/44K/45K/40Ca/41Ca/42Ca/43Ca/44Ca/45Ca/46Ca/47Ca/42Sc/43Sc/44Sc/45Sc/46Sc/47Sc/48Sc/49Sc/50Sc/44Ti/45Ti/46Ti/47Ti/48Ti/49Ti/50Ti/51Ti/52Ti/46V/47V/48V/49V/50V/51V/52V/53V/54V/55V/56V/48Cr/49Cr/50Cr/51Cr/52Cr/53Cr/54Cr/55Cr/56Cr/57Cr/58Cr/50Mn/51Mn/52Mn/53Mn/54Mn/55Mn/56Mn/57Mn/58Mn/59Mn/60Mn/61Mn/52Fe/53Fe/54Fe/55Fe/56Fe/57Fe/58Fe/59Fe/60Fe/61Fe/62Fe/63Fe/54Co/55Co/56Co/57Co/58Co/59Co/60Co/61Co/62Co/63Co/64Co/65Co/56Ni/57Ni/58Ni/59Ni/60Ni/61Ni/62Ni/63Ni/64Ni/65Ni/66Ni/67Ni/68Ni/59Cu/60Cu/61Cu/62Cu/63Cu/64Cu/65Cu/66Cu/67Cu/68Cu/69Cu/70Cu/61Zn/62Zn/63Zn/64Zn/65Zn/66Zn/67Zn/68Zn/69Zn/70Zn/71Zn/72Zn/73Zn/63Ga/64Ga/65Ga/66Ga/67Ga/68Ga/69Ga/70Ga/71Ga/72Ga/73Ga/74Ga/75Ga/65Ge/66Ge/67Ge/68Ge/69Ge/70Ge/71Ge/72Ge/73Ge/74Ge/75Ge/76Ge/77Ge/78Ge/67As/68As/69As/70As/71As/72As/73As/74As/75As/76As/77As/78As/79As/80As/69Se/70Se/71Se/72Se/73Se/74Se/75Se/76Se/77Se/78Se/79Se/80Se/81Se/82Se/83Se/71Br/72Br/73Br/74Br/75Br/76Br/77Br/78Br/79Br/80Br/81Br/82Br/83Br/84Br/85Br/86Br/73Kr/74Kr/75Kr/76Kr/77Kr/78Kr/79Kr/80Kr/81Kr/82Kr/83Kr/84Kr/85Kr/86Kr/87Kr/88Kr/76Rb/77Rb/78Rb/79Rb/80Rb/81Rb/82Rb/83Rb/84Rb/85Rb/86Rb/87Rb/88Rb/89Rb/90Rb/78Sr/79Sr/80Sr/81Sr/82Sr/83Sr/84Sr/85Sr/86Sr/87Sr/88Sr/89Sr/90Sr/91Sr/92Sr/93Sr/94Sr, E=500 MeV/nucleon; measured yields and cross sections of spallation reaction residue products using the FRS magnetic spectrometer and multisampling ionization chambers at GSI facility. 2H(136Xe, X)79Y/80Y/81Y/82Y/83Y/84Y/85Y/86Y/87Y/88Y/89Y/90Y/91Y/92Y/93Y/94Y/95Y/96Y/97Y/81Zr/82Zr/83Zr/84Zr/85Zr/86Zr/87Zr/88Zr/89Zr/90Zr/91Zr/92Zr/93Zr/94Zr/95Zr/96Zr/97Zr/98Zr/99Zr/83Nb/84Nb/85Nb/86Nb/87Nb/88Nb/89Nb/90Nb/91Nb/92Nb/93Nb/94Nb/95Nb/96Nb/97Nb/98Nb/99Nb/100Nb/101Nb/102Nb/85Mo/86Mo/87Mo/88Mo/89Mo/90Mo/91Mo/92Mo/93Mo/94Mo/95Mo/96Mo/97Mo/98Mo/99Mo/100Mo/101Mo/102Mo/102Mo/104Mo/105Mo/88Tc/89Tc/90Tc/91Tc/92Tc/93Tc/94Tc/95Tc/96Tc/97Tc/98Tc/99Tc/100Tc/101Tc/102Tc/103Tc/104Tc/105Tc/106Tc/107Tc/108Tc/90Ru/91Ru/92Ru/93Ru/94Ru/95Ru/96Ru/97Ru/98Ru/99Ru/100Ru/101Ru/102Ru/103Ru/104Ru/105Ru/106Ru/107Ru/108Ru/109Ru/110Ru/111Ru/112Ru/92Rh/93Rh/94Rh/95Rh/96Rh/97Rh/98Rh/99Rh/100Rh/101Rh/102Rh/103Rh/104Rh/105Rh/106Rh/107Rh/108Rh/109Rh/110Rh/111Rh/112Rh/113Rh/114Rh/115Rh/116Rh/94Pd/95Pd/96Pd/97Pd/98Pd/99Pd/100Pd/101Pd/102Pd/103Pd/104Pd/105Pd/106Pd/107Pd/108Pd/109Pd/110Pd/111Pd/112Pd/113Pd/114Pd/115Pd/116Pd/117Pd/118Pd/119Pd/120Pd/98Ag/99Ag/100Ag/101Ag/102Ag/103Ag/104Ag/105Ag/106Ag/107Ag/108Ag/109Ag/110Ag/111Ag/112Ag/113Ag/114Ag/115Ag/116Ag/117Ag/118Ag/119Ag/120Ag/121Ag/122Ag/123Ag/100Cd/101Cd/102Cd/103Cd/104Cd/105Cd/106Cd/107Cd/108Cd/109Cd/110Cd/111Cd/112Cd/113Cd/114Cd/115Cd/116Cd/117Cd/118Cd/119Cd/120Cd/121Cd/122Cd/123Cd/124Cd/125Cd/126Cd, E=500 MeV/nucleon; measured yields and cross sections of spallation reaction residue products using the FRS magnetic spectrometer and multisampling ionization chambers at GSI facility. 2H(136Xe, X)102In/103In/104In/105In/106In/107In/108In/109In/110In/111In/112In/113In/114In/115In/116In/117In/118In/119In/120In/121In/122In/123In/124In/125In/126In/127In/128In/129In/105Sn/106Sn/107Sn/108Sn/109Sn/110Sn/111Sn/112Sn/113Sn/114Sn/115Sn/116Sn/117Sn/118Sn/119Sn/120Sn/121Sn/122Sn/123Sn/124Sn/125Sn/126Sn/127Sn/128Sn/129Sn/130Sn/131Sn/132Sn/107Sb/108Sb/109Sb/110Sb/111Sb/112Sb/113Sb/114Sb/115Sb/116Sb/117Sb/118Sb/119Sb/120Sb/121Sb/122Sb/123Sb/124Sb/125Sb/126Sb/127Sb/128Sb/129Sb/130Sb/131Sb/132Sb/133Sb/134Sb/110Te/111Te/112Te/113Te/114Te/115Te/116Te/117Te/118Te/119Te/120Te/121Te/122Te/123Te/124Te/125Te/126Te/127Te/128Te/129Te/130Te/131Te/132Te/133Te/134Te/135Te/112I/113I/114I/115I/116I/117I/118I/119I/120I/121I/122I/123I/124I/125I/126I/127I/128I/129I/130I/131I/132I/133I/134I/135I/136I/116Xe/117Xe/118Xe/119Xe/120Xe/121Xe/122Xe/123Xe/124Xe/125Xe/126Xe/127Xe/128Xe/129Xe/130Xe/131Xe/132Xe/133Xe/134Xe/135Xe/119Cs/120Cs/121Cs/122Cs/123Cs/124Cs/125Cs/126Cs/127Cs/128Cs/129Cs/130Cs/131Cs/132Cs/133Cs/134Cs/135Cs/136Cs/123Ba/124Ba/125Ba/126Ba/127Ba/128Ba/129Ba/130Ba/131Ba/132Ba/133Ba/134Ba/135Ba, E=500 MeV/nucleon; measured yields and cross sections of spallation reaction residue products using the FRS magnetic spectrometer and multisampling ionization chambers at GSI facility. Benchmarked reference model calculations describing spallation reactions. Comparison with the measured production yields in 1H(136Xe, X), E=500, 1000 MeV/nucleon.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.92.024607
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Data from this article have been entered in the EXFOR database. For more information, access X4 datasetO1889.


2015IS07      J.Radioanal.Nucl.Chem. 305, 345 (2015)

Shams A.M.Issa, M.A.M.Uosif, R.Michel, J.-L.Flament, J.-C.David, S.Leray, U.Herpers

The production of residual nuclides via 211, 1, 000, 1, 400 and 2, 530 MeV protons irradiation of natural uranium

NUCLEAR REACTIONS U(p, X)237U/233Pa/232Pa/230Pa/141Ce/139Ce/140Ba/137Cs/136Cs/132Te/121Te/131I/127Xe/127Sb/126Sb/124Sb/122Sb/125Sn/115Cd/111Ag/110Ag/103Ru/95Zr, E=0.211, 1.0, 1.4, 2.53 GeV; measured reaction products, Eγ, Iγ; deduced σ. INCL4+ABLA code system calculations, comparison with available data.

doi: 10.1007/s10967-015-3985-9
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Data from this article have been entered in the EXFOR database. For more information, access X4 datasetO2266.


2015MA16      Phys.Rev. C 91, 034602 (2015)

D.Mancusi, A.Boudard, J.Carbonell, J.Cugnon, J.-C.David, S.Leray

Improving the description of proton-induced one-nucleon removal in intranuclear-cascade models

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 40Ca(p, 39Ca), (p, 39K), E=500-1000 MeV; 208Pb(p, 207Pb), (p, 207Tl), E=500-1000 MeV; calculated one-proton- and one-neutron-removal cross sections, mass distribution of the residues, isotopic distributions of Z=76-83 residues, double-differential cross sections for the production of neutrons. INCL/ABLA07, Isabel/ABLA07, CEM03.03 and Geant4s Bertini model, INCL/GEMINI++ calculations. Comparison with experimental data.

NUCLEAR STRUCTURE 208Pb; calculated proton kinetic-energy and space densities, space-kinetic-energy density contours, proton and neutron densities using initial conditions of the standard intranuclear-cascade models (INCL).

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.91.034602
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2014AY03      Phys.Rev. C 89, 054610 (2014)

Y.Ayyad, J.Benlliure, E.Casarejos, H.Alvarez-Pol, A.Bacquias, A.Boudard, M.Caamano, T.Enqvist, V.Fohr, A.Kelic-Heil, K.Kezzar, S.Leray, D.Mancusi, C.Paradela, D.Perez-Loureiro, R.Pleskac, J.L.Rodriguez-Sanchez, D.Tarrio

Proton-induced fission of 181Ta at high excitation energies

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 1H(181Ta, F), E=300, 500, 800, 1000 MeV/nucleon; measured energy losses of the tantalum beam particles, and fission products at GSI facility; deduced proton-induced total fission σ(E), Mass, charge, and excitation energy distributions of prefragments, average fission lifetime, temperature dependence of dissipative and transient effects at small deformation. Comparison with previous experimental data, and model calculations using INCL+ABLA, ISABEL+ABLA, and INCL+GEMINI++ statistical model codes. Benchmarking state-of-the-art reaction codes

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.89.054610
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Data from this article have been entered in the EXFOR database. For more information, access X4 datasetO1888.


2014BE29      Nucl.Data Sheets 119, 190 (2014)

R.Bevilacqua, S.Pomp, K.Jansson, C.Gustavsson, M.Osterlund, V.Simutkin, M.Hayashi, S.Hirayama, Y.Naitou, Y.Watanabe, A.Hjalmarsson, A.Prokofiev, U.Tippawan, F.-R.Lecolley, N.Marie, S.Leray, J.-C.David, S.Mashnik

Light-ion Production from O, Si, Fe and Bi Induced by 175 MeV Quasi-monoenergetic Neutrons

NUCLEAR REACTIONS O, Si, Fe, 209Bi(n, x), E=175 MeV; measured Ep, Ip(θ), Ed, Id(θ), Eα, Iα(θ), other ejectiles using Medley spectrometer; deduced inclusive σ(θ); calculated inclusive σ(θ) using INCL.4.5-Abla07, MCNP6, CEM03.03, TALYS-1.2, PHITS.

doi: 10.1016/j.nds.2014.08.053
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Data from this article have been entered in the EXFOR database. For more information, access X4 dataset23130.


2014BE30      Nucl.Data Sheets 119, 277 (2014)

J.Benlliure, Y.Ayyad, A.Boudard, E.Casarejos, T.Enqvist, F.Farget, A.Bacquias, M.Fernandez, L.Giot, V.Henzl, D.Henzlova, A.Kelic-Heil, T.Kurtukian, S.Leray, S.Lukic, N.N.Son, P.Nadtochy, D.Perez, R.Pleskak, K.-H.Schmidt, C.Schmitt

Fission in Lead on Proton and Deuteron Reactions at 500 A MeV

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 1,2H(208Pb, F), E=500, 1000 MeV/nucleon; measured fission fragments energy, angle, atomic number; deduced fission fragment charge distribution, total fusion σ. Compared with data.

doi: 10.1016/j.nds.2014.08.076
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Data from this article have been entered in the EXFOR database. For more information, access X4 datasetO2294.


2014HA13      Nucl.Instrum.Methods Phys.Res. B333, 27 (2014)

S.Hashimoto, Y.Iwamoto, T.Sato, K.Niita, A.Boudard, J.Cugnon, J.-C.David, S.Leray, D.Mancusi

New approach to description of (d, xn)(d, xn) spectra at energies below 50 MeV in Monte Carlo simulation by intra-nuclear cascade code with Distorted Wave Born Approximation

NUCLEAR REACTIONS Li, 9Be, C(d, n), (d, X), E=12-30 MeV; analyzed available data; calculated σ(θ), σ(θ, E). DWBA calculations, comparison with available data.

doi: 10.1016/j.nimb.2014.04.007
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2014LE14      Nucl.Data Sheets 118, 312 (2014)

S.Leray, A.Boudard, B.Braunn, J.Cugnon, J.C.David, A.Leprince, D.Mancusi

Recent Developments of the Liege Intranuclear Cascade Model in View of its Use into High-energy Transport Codes

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 12C(12C, n), E=135 MeV/nucleon; calculated σ(θ, En) using GEANT4 with INCL++, INCL4.2 and BIC. Compared to data. H, C, N, O(12C, x), E=95 MeV/nucleon; calculated light fragments yield at different angles using INCL++, BIC and QMD. Medical application, compared to data.

doi: 10.1016/j.nds.2014.04.067
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2014MA92      Phys.Rev. C 90, 054602 (2014)

D.Mancusi, A.Boudard, J.Cugnon, J.-C.David, P.Kaitaniemi, S.Leray

Extension of the Liege intranuclear-cascade model to reactions induced by light nuclei

NUCLEAR REACTIONS Cu(p, π+), E=730 MeV; calculated INCL++. Comparison with experimental data and INCL4.6 calculations. Pb(p, n), E=800 MeV; 1H(208Pb, X), E=1000 MeV/nucleon; calculated INCL++/G4 Excitation Handler. Comparison with experimental data and INCL4.6/ABLA07, INCL++/ABLA07, INCL++/ABLA V3 calculations. 12C(π+, n), E=220 MeV; Pb(π-, n), E=870 MeV; 209Bi(3He, X)207At/208At/209At/210At, E not given; calculated INCL++/ABLA07. Comparison with experimental data and INCL4.6/ABLA07 calculations. Cu(α, n), E=230 MeV/nucleon; C(12C, n), E=290 MeV/nucleon; 12C(C, X)1H/4He/7Li/11C, E=95 MeV/nucleon; 2H(208Pb, X), E(lab)=1000 MeV/nucleon; 9Be(86Kr, X), E=500 MeV/nucleon; 9Be(58Ni, X), E=140 MeV/nucleon; 12C(56Fe, X), E=1050 MeV/nucleon; calculated INCL++/G4 Excitation Handler. Comparison with experimental data and with INCL++/ABLA V3, INCL++/ABLA 07, QMD, Binary Cascade, Bertini calculations. 181Ta(p, π+), (p, π-), E=7117 MeV; calculated INCL++. Comparison with experimental data. Extension of the Liege intranuclear-cascade (INC) model to reactions induced by light ions.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.90.054602
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2014ZA09      Nucl.Data Sheets 119, 292 (2014)

L.Zanini, U.Koster, J.C.David, Y.Tall, M.Andersson, K.Berg, S.Cormon, M.Fallot, Y.Foucher, H.Franberg, F.Groschel, A.Guertin, T.Kirchner, S.Leray, E.Manfrin, E.Noah, H.Ravn, T.Stora, N.Thiolliere, M.Wohlmuther

Measurement of Volatile Radionuclides Production and Release Yields followed by a Post-Irradiation Analysis of a Pb/Bi Filled Ta Target at ISOLDE

NUCLEAR REACTIONS Ta, Pb, Bi(p, x), E=1, 1.4 GeV; measured spallation fragments; deduced yields; calculated yields using MCNPX with INCL.4.6 and Abla07 and CEM03.

doi: 10.1016/j.nds.2014.08.080
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2013AU02      Phys.Rev. C 88, 041602 (2013)

L.Audirac, A.Obertelli, P.Doornenbal, D.Mancusi, S.Takeuchi, N.Aoi, H.Baba, S.Boissinot, A.Boudard, A.Corsi, A.Gillibert, T.Isobe, A.Jungclaus, V.Lapoux, J.Lee, S.Leray, K.Matsui, M.Matsushita, T.Motobayashi, D.Nishimura, S.Ota, E.C.Pollacco, G.Potel, H.Sakurai, C.Santamaria, Y.Shiga, D.Sohler, D.Steppenbeck, R.Taniuchi, H.Wang

Evaporation-cost dependence in heavy-ion fragmentation

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 1H, 12C(104Sn, X)100Sn/101Sn/102Sn/103Sn/104Sn, E=155 MeV/nucleon; 1H, 12C(112Sn, X)105Sn/106Sn/107Sn/108Sn/109Sn/110Sn/111Sn/112Sn/, E=173 MeV/nucleon, [secondary 104,112Sn beams from 9Be(124Xe, X) primary reaction]; measured particle spectra, TOF, σ for multi-nucleon removal using BigRIPS and ZDS spectrometers at RIBF-RIKEN facility. Comparison with previous experimental data, and with cascade and deexcitation model (INCL-ABLA) calculations.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.88.041602
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Data from this article have been entered in the EXFOR database. For more information, access X4 datasetE2444.


2013BO03      Phys.Rev. C 87, 014606 (2013)

A.Boudard, J.Cugnon, J.-C.David, S.Leray, D.Mancusi

New potentialities of the Liege intranuclear cascade model for reactions induced by nucleons and light charged particles

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 9Be, 56Fe, Pb, 208Pb(n, X), 9Be, 12C, 16O, 56Fe, Fe, 120Sn, 208Pb, Pb, (p, X), E=<1 GeV; 56Fe(n, xn), E=65 MeV; 56Fe(p, xp), E=62 MeV; 58Ni(p, xp), E=175 MeV; 208Pb(p, xp), E=800 MeV; 197Au(p, xp), (p, xd), (p, xt), (p, x3He), (p, xα), (p, x6He), (p, x6Li), (p, x7Li), (p, x7Be), Pb(p, xn), 208Pb(p, xd), (p, xt), (p, x3He), (p, xα), E=1.2 GeV; 208Pb(p, X), E=1 GeV; 208Pb(p, π+), (p, π-), E=730 MeV; Fe(p, X), E=0.3, 1.0 GeV; Pb(p, X), E=0.5, 1.0 GeV; U(p, X), E=1.0 GeV; Ni(d, X), (α, X), E<100 MeV; Bi(d, X), (α, X), E<200 MeV; 209Bi(3He, X), E<100 MeV; 209Bi(α, xn), E<70 MeV; 209Bi(α, n), (α, p), (α, np), E<200 MeV; Bi(d, n), (d, 2n), (d, p), E<40 MeV; 181Ta(α, n), (α, 2n), (α, 3n), (α, 4n), E<70 MeV; 181Ta(3He, n), (3He, 2n), (3He, 3n), (3He, 4n), E=10-35 MeV; 56Fe, 60Ni(α, n), E<50 MeV; 59Co(3He, n), (3He, 2n), E<90 MeV; 63Cu(3He, p), E<60 MeV; 60Ni(d, n), E<30 MeV; calculated double differential σ(θ, E), total cross section, fragment mass, atomic number and energy distributions. Liege intranuclear cascade (INC) model (INCL4.6 and ABLA07v5). Comparison with standard version (INCL4.2), and with experimental data.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.87.014606
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2013DA03      Eur.Phys.J. A 49, 29 (2013)

J.C.David, A.Boudard, J.Cugnon, S.Ghali, S.Leray, D.Mancusi, L.Zanini

Modeling astatine production in liquid lead-bismuth spallation targets

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 1H(136Xe, X)Ba, E=1 GeV;197Au(p, 3He), (p, α), E=1200 MeV;Pb(p, X)At, (p, X)Hg, E=1, 1.4 GeV;Bi(p, π-)At, E=1, 1.4 GeV;Bi(3He, xn), (α, xn), E=0-100 MeV [with LBE (lead-bismuth eutectic) target]; calculated σ, σ(E, θ), isotope yields, activity release using MCNPX, INCL4.6, ABLA07, Fluka. Compared with ISOLDE published data.

doi: 10.1140/epja/i2013-13029-4
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2013GI02      Nucl.Phys. A899, 116 (2013)

L.Giot, J.A.Alcantara-Nunez, J.Benlliure, D.Perez-Loureiro, L.Audouin, A.Boudard, E.Casarejos, T.Enqvist, J.E.Ducret, B.Fernandez-Dominguez, M.Fernandez-Ordonez, F.Farget, A.Heinz, V.Henzl, D.Henzlova, A.Kelic-Heil, A.Lafriaskh, S.Leray, P.Napolitani, C.Paradela, J.Pereira, M.V.Ricciardi, C.Stephan, K.-H.Schmidt, C.Schmitt, L.Tassan-Got, C.Villagrasa, C.Volant, O.Yordanov

Isotopic production cross sections of the residual nuclei in spallation reactions induced by 136Xe projectiles on proton at 500 A MeV

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 1H(136Xe, X), E=500 MeV/nucleon; measured spallation products mass, charge distribution using FRS magnetic spectrometer; deduced fragment isotopes yields, production σ, longitudinal momentum distributions. Compared with published data at 1000 MeV/nucleon.

doi: 10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2012.12.119
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Data from this article have been entered in the EXFOR database. For more information, access X4 datasetO2143.


2013SC07      Phys.Rev. C 87, 034601 (2013)

K.-H.Schmidt, B.Jurado, R.Pleskac, M.V.Ricciardi, J.Benlliure, A.Boudard, E.Casarejos, T.Enqvist, F.Farget, A.Bacquias, M.Fernandez, L.Giot, V.Henzl, D.Henzlova, A.Kelic-Heil, T.Kurtukian, S.Leray, S.Lukic, N.N.Son, P.Nadtochy, D.Perez, C.Schmitt

High-precision measurement of total fission cross sections in spallation reactions of 208Pb and 238U

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 1,2H(208Pb, F), (238U, F), E=500-1000 MeV/nucleon; measured beam particle and fission fragment spectra in coincidence, energy-loss, time of flight, total fission σ(E) at GSI facility. Spallation reactions in inverse kinematics. Comparisons with Prokofiev's systematics, and previous measurements.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.87.034601
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Data from this article have been entered in the EXFOR database. For more information, access X4 datasetO2141.


2012GO16      Phys.Scr. T150, 014015 (2012)

T.Gorbinet, T.Aumann, S.Bianchin, O.Borodina, A.Boudard, C.Caesar, E.Casajeros, B.Czech, J.-E.Ducret, S.Hlavac, N.Kurz, C.Langer, T.Le Bleis, S.Leray, J.Lukasik, P.Pawlowski, S.Pietri, M.-D.Salsac, H.Simon, M.Veselsky, Y.Ayyad, O.Yordanov

Study of the spallation of 136Xe in collision with 1H and 12C at 1 GeV per nucleon

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 1H, 12C(136Xe, X), E=1 GeV/nucleon; measured reaction fragments; deduced fragments multiplicities, σ. Comparison with available data.

doi: 10.1088/0031-8949/2012/T150/014015
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2012YO06      J.Phys.:Conf.Ser. 366, 012051 (2012)

O.Yordanov, J.E.Ducret, T.Gorbinet, S.Leray, A.Boudard, M.D.Salsac

Studies of the 136Xe+p and 136Xe+12C reactions at 1 GeV per nucleon with the SPALADIN setup

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 1H, 12C(136Xe, x), E=1 GeV/nucleon; measured reaction products, coincidences; deduced spallation yields, spallation σ in coincidence with specified heavy residue; calculated spallation σ in coincidence with specified heavy residue using INCL4 and ISABEL.

doi: 10.1088/1742-6596/366/1/012051
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2011AY03      J.Korean Phys.Soc. 59, 1852s (2011)

Y.Ayyad, J.Benlliure, E.Casarejos, H.Alvarez-Pol, C.Paradela, D.Perez-Loureiro, D.Tarrio, A.Bacquias, T.Enqvist, V.Fohr, A.Kelic, R.Pleskac, A.Boudard, K.Kezzar, S.Leray

Total Fission Cross Sections in Reactions p+181Ta Investigated in Inverse Kinematics at Relativistic Energies

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 1H(181Ta, X), E=300, 500, 800, 1000 MeV/nucleon; measured fragments; deduced fission σ; calculated fission σ using INCL4 coupled to ABLA code. Compared with other data and systematics.

doi: 10.3938/jkps.59.1852
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2011CU04      J.Korean Phys.Soc. 59, 955s (2011)

J.Cugnon, D.Mancusi, A.Boudard, S.Leray

New Features of the INCL4 Model for Spallation Reactions

NUCLEAR REACTIONS Be(p, X), E=1-3000 MeV;Fe, Pb(p, X), E=5-3000 MeV;Pb(n, X), E=10-3000 MeV; calculated σ. Au(p, α), E=1.2 GeV; calculated σ(θ). 208Pb, 238U(p, X), E=1 GeV; calculated residue mass spectrum. INCL4.5 with ABLA07 code. Comparison to data.

doi: 10.3938/jkps.59.955
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2011CU05      J.Phys.:Conf.Ser. 312, 082019 (2011)

J.Cugnon, A.Boudard, J.-C.David, A.Kelic-Heil, S.Leray, D.Mancusi, M.V.Ricciardi

Production of heavy clusters (up to A=10) by coalescence during the intranuclear cascade phase of spallation reactions

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 197Au(p, 6Li), (p, 7Be), E=1200 MeV; calculated spallation σ(θ, E) using Liege Intra-Nuclear Cascade model INCL4.5 plus ABLA07. Compared with data and older models. Also other energies between 1.2 and 2.5 GeV, targets from Al to Th and other clusters calculated, but their results not presented within the paper.

doi: 10.1088/1742-6596/312/4/082019
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2011KO40      J.Korean Phys.Soc. 59, 927s (2011)

A.Yu.Konobeyev, U.Fischer, A.J.Koning, H.Leeb, S.Leray, Y.Yariv

What Can We Expect from the Use of Nuclear Models Implemented in MCNPX at Projectile Energies below 150 MeV? Detailed Comparison with Experimental Data

doi: 10.3938/jkps.59.927
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2011LE29      J.Korean Phys.Soc. 59, 791s (2011)

S.Leray, J.C.David, M.Khandaker, G.Mank, A.Mengoni, N.Otsuka, D.Filges, F.Gallmeier, A.Konobeyev, R.Michel

Results from the IAEA Benchmark of Spallation Models

COMPILATION Fe(p, n), E=1.2 GeV;Pb(p, n), E=63 MeV, 3 GeV; compiled calculated σ(En, θ). Fe, Pb(p, n), E=800, 1200, 1600 MeV; compiled calculated neutron multiplicity. Ta(p, d), E=1200 MeV; compiled calculated σ(θ, E). 56Fe, 208Pb(p, X), E=1000 MeV; compiled calculated yields. Pb(p, X)82Kr, E=70-3200 MeV; compiled, calculated σ.

doi: 10.3938/jkps.59.791
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2011MA60      J.Korean Phys.Soc. 59, 943s (2011)

D.Mancusi, J.Cugnon, A.Boudard, J.-C.David, S.Leray, R.J.Charity, A.Kelic-heil, M.V.Ricciardi

Multifragmentation in Reactions of 1-GeV Protons with Iron Nuclei

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 56Fe(p, X), E=1 GeV; calculated multifragmentation IMF residue yields, σ, charge distributions, 7Li, 10B longitudinal velocity distributions, neutron multiplicity, α multiplicity. GEMINI++, SPALADIN, ABLA07 codes with and without multifragmentation. Comparison to data.

doi: 10.3938/jkps.59.943
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2011MA73      Phys.Rev. C 84, 064615 (2011)

D.Mancusi, A.Boudard, J.Cugnon, J.-C.David, T.Gorbinet, S.Leray

Elusiveness of evidence for multifragmentation in 1-GeV proton-nucleus reactions

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 56Fe, 136Xe(p, X), E=1 GeV; calculated excitation energies, mass-loss, remnants distributions, residue production cross section, longitudinal velocity distributions, average multiplicity of particles, multifragmentation signatures, fragment correlations. Hybrid intranuclear cascade plus statistical deexcitation models, Monte Carlo simulations. Comparison with experimental data.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.84.064615
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2011TI03      Phys.Atomic Nuclei 74, 523 (2011); Yad.Fiz. 74, 548 (2011)

Yu.E.Titarenko, V.F.Batyaev, A.Yu.Titarenko, M.A.Butko, K.V.Pavlov, S.N.Florya, R.S.Tikhonov, V.M.Zhivun, A.V.Ignatyuk, S.G.Mashnik, S.Leray, A.Boudard, J.Cugnon, D.Mancusi, Y.Yariv, K.Nishihara, N.Matsuda, H.Kumawat, G.Mank, W.Gudowski

Measurement and simulation of the cross sections for nuclide production in 56Fe and natCr targets irradiated with 0.04- to 2.6-GeV protons

NUCLEAR REACTIONS Cr(p, X)52Mn/54Mn/48Cr/49Cr/51Cr/48V/43Sc/44Sc/46Sc/47Sc/48Sc/38K/42K/43K/44K/45K/41Ar/34Cl/38Cl/39Cl/38S/29Al/27Mg/28Mg/22Na/24Na/7Be, 56Fe(p, X)55Co/56Co/57Co/52Fe/53Fe/52Mn/54Mn/56Mn/48Cr/49Cr/51Cr/48V/43Sc/44Sc/46Sc/47Sc/48Sc/47Ca/38K/42K/43K/44K/41Ar/34Cl/38Cl/39Cl/38S/29Al/27Mg/28Mg/22Na/24Na/7Be, E=42-2605 MeV; measured reaction products, Eγ, Iγ; deduced σ and uncertainties. Comparison with intranuclear cascade code calculations.

doi: 10.1134/S1063778811040168
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Data from this article have been entered in the EXFOR database. For more information, access X4 datasetA0901.


2011TI04      Phys.Atomic Nuclei 74, 537 (2011); Yad.Fiz. 74, 561 (2011)

Yu.E.Titarenko, V.F.Batyaev, A.Yu.Titarenko, M.A.Butko, K.V.Pavlov, S.N.Florya, R.S.Tikhonov, V.M.Zhivun, A.V.Ignatyuk, S.G.Mashnik, S.Leray, A.Boudard, J.Cugnon, D.Mancusi, Y.Yariv, K.Nishihara, N.Matsuda, H.Kumawat, G.Mank, W.Gudowski

Measurement and simulation of the cross sections for nuclide production in 93Nb and natNi targets irradiated with 0.04- to 2.6-GeV protons

NUCLEAR REACTIONS Ni(p, X)60Cu/61Cu/56Ni/57Ni/56Co/57Co/58Co/60Co/62Co/55Co/52Fe/53Fe/59Fe/52Mn/54Mn/56Mn/48Cr/49Cr/51Cr/43Sc/44Sc/46Sc/47Sc/48Sc/47Ca/38K/42K/43K/41Ar/34Cl/38Cl/39Cl/38S/29Al/27Mg/28Mg/22Na/24Na/7Be, 93Nb(p, X)90Mo/91Mo/93Mo/88Nb/89Nb/90Nb/91Nb/92Nb/85Zr/86Zr/87Zr/88Zr/89Zr/84Y/85Y/86Y/87Y/88Y/90Y/80Sr/81Sr/82Sr/83Sr/85Sr/79Rb/81Rb/82Rb/83Rb/84Rb/86Rb/76Kr/77Kr/79Kr/74Br/75Br/76Br/77Br/72Se/73Se/75Se/70As/71As/72As/74As/65Ga/66Ga/67Ga/69Ga/60Cu/61Cu/67Cu/57Ni/55Co/56Co/57Co/58Co/60Co/62Co/53Fe/59Fe/52Mn/54Mn/56Mn/48Cr/49Cr/51Cr/48V/43Sc/44Sc/46Sc/47Sc/48Sc/47Ca/42K/43K/41Ar/38Cl/39Cl/27Mg/28Mg/22Na/24Na/7Be, E=46-2605 MeV; measured reaction products, Eγ, Iγ; deduced σ and uncertainties. Comparison with intranuclear cascade code calculations.

doi: 10.1134/S106377881104017X
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Data from this article have been entered in the EXFOR database. For more information, access X4 datasetA0906.


2011TI05      Phys.Atomic Nuclei 74, 551 (2011); Yad.Fiz. 74, 574 (2011)

Yu.E.Titarenko, V.F.Batyaev, A.Yu.Titarenko, M.A.Butko, K.V.Pavlov, S.N.Florya, R.S.Tikhonov, V.M.Zhivun, A.V.Ignatyuk, S.G.Mashnik, S.Leray, A.Boudard, J.Cugnon, D.Mancusi, Y.Yariv, K.Nishihara, N.Matsuda, H.Kumawat, G.Mank, W.Gudowski

Measurement and simulation of the cross sections for nuclide production in natW and 181Ta targets irradiated with 0.04- to 2.6-GeV protons

NUCLEAR REACTIONS W(p, X)176Re/177Re/178Re/179Re/181Re/182Re/183Re/184Re/186Re/174W/176W/177W/178W/181W/172Ta/173Ta/174Ta/175Ta/176Ta/177Ta/178Ta/182Ta/183Ta/184Ta/168Hf/170Hf/171Hf/172Hf/173Hf/175Hf/179Hf/180Hf/181Hf/167Lu/169Lu/170Lu/171Lu/172Lu/173Lu/162Yb/166Yb/167Yb/169Yb/161Tm/162Tm/163Tm/165Tm/166Tm/167Tm/168Tm/156Er/157Er/159Er/160Er/161Er/156Ho/160Ho/152Dy/155Dy/157Dy/147Tb/148Tb/149Tb/150Tb/151Tb/152Tb/153Tb/155Tb/145Gd/146Gd/147Gd/149Gd/151Gd/153Gd/145Eu/146Eu/147Eu/148Eu/149Eu/140Pm/143Pm/144Pm/136Nd/139Nd/134Pr/136Pr/130Ce/132Ce/133Ce/134Ce/135Ce/139Ce/130La/132La/126Ba/128Ba/131Ba/133Ba/127Cs/129Cs/120Xe/122Xe/123Xe/125Xe/127Xe/120I/114Te/117Te/119Te/121Te/113Sb/115Sb/118Sb/120Sb/113Sn/108In/109In/110In/111In/105Ag/106Ag/110Ag/100Pd/99Rh/100Rh/102Rh/97Ru/103Ru/94Tc/96Tc/93Mo/90Nb/88Zr/89Zr/86Y/87Y/88Y/83Sr/85Sr/82Rb/83Rb/84Rb/77Br/75Se/74As/65Zn/69Zn/56Co/58Co/60Co/59Fe/52Mn/54Mn/48V/44Sc/46Sc/48Sc/28Mg/22Na/24Na/7Be, Ta(p, X)174W/176W/177W/178W/172Ta/173Ta/174Ta/175Ta/176Ta/177Ta/178Ta/180Ta/168Hf, 170Hf/171Hf/172Hf/173Hf/175Hf/179Hf/180Hf/181Hf/167Lu/169Lu/170Lu/171Lu/172Lu/173Lu/162Yb/166Yb/167Yb/169Yb/161Tm/162Tm/163Tm/165Tm/166Tm/167Tm/168Tm/156Er/157Er/159Er/160Er/161Er/156Ho/160Ho/152Dy/155Dy/157Dy/148Tb/149Tb/150Tb/151Tb/152Tb/153Tb/155Tb/145Gd/146Gd/147Gd/149Gd/151Gd/153Gd/145Eu/146Eu/147Eu/148Eu/149Eu/140Pm/143Pm/144Pm/136Nd/139Nd/134Pr/136Pr/138Pr/130Ce/132Ce/133Ce/134Ce/135Ce/139Ce/130La/132La/128Ba/131Ba/133Ba/127Cs/129Cs/122Xe/123Xe/127Xe/114Te/117Te/119Te/121Te/113Sb/115Sb/118Sb/120Sb/108In/109In, 110In, 111In, 105Ag/106Ag/110Ag/100Pd/99Rh/100Rh/102Rh/97Ru/103Ru/96Tc/93Mo/90Nb/88Zr/89Zr/86Y/87Y/88Y/83Sr/85Sr/82Rb/83Rb/84Rb/77Br/75Se/74As/65Zn/69Zn/56Co/58Co/60Co/59Fe/52Mn/54Mn/48V/44Sc/46Sc/48Sc/28Mg/22Na/24Na/7Be, E=43-2605 MeV; measured reaction products, Eγ, Iγ; deduced σ and uncertainties. Comparison with intranuclear cascade code calculations.

doi: 10.1134/S1063778811040181
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Data from this article have been entered in the EXFOR database. For more information, access X4 datasetA0904.


2011TI06      Phys.Atomic Nuclei 74, 573 (2011); Yad.Fiz. 74, 596 (2011)

Yu.E.Titarenko, V.F.Batyaev, A.Yu.Titarenko, M.A.Butko, K.V.Pavlov, S.N.Florya, R.S.Tikhonov, V.M.Zhivun, A.V.Ignatyuk, S.G.Mashnik, S.Leray, A.Boudard, J.Cugnon, D.Mancusi, Y.Yariv, K.Nishihara, N.Matsuda, H.Kumawat, G.Mank, W.Gudowski

Measurement and simulation of the cross sections for the production of 148Gd in thin natW and 181Ta targets irradiated with 0.4- to 2.6-GeV protons

NUCLEAR REACTIONS W, 181Ta(p, X)148Gd, E=0.4-2.6 GeV; measured reaction products, Eα, Iα; deduced σ. Direct α-spectrometry without chemical separation, comparison with other experimental data and cascade code calculations.

doi: 10.1134/S1063778811040193
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Data from this article have been entered in the EXFOR database. For more information, access X4 datasetA0905.


2011TI12      Phys.Rev. C 84, 064612 (2011)

Yu.E.Titarenko, V.F.Batyaev, M.A.Butko, D.V.Dikarev, S.N.Florya, K.V.Pavlov, A.Yu.Titarenko, R.S.Tikhonov, V.M.Zhivun, A.V.Ignatyuk, S.G.Mashnik, A.Boudard, S.Leray, J.-C.David, J.Cugnon, D.Mancusi, Y.Yariv, H.Kumawat, K.Nishihara, N.Matsuda, G.Mank, W.Gudowski

Verification of high-energy transport codes on the basis of activation data

NUCLEAR REACTIONS Cr, 56Fe, Ni, 93Nb, 181Ta, W, Pb, 209Bi, 208Pb(p, X), E=40-2600 MeV; analyzed production cross sections data at ITEP with high-energy transport codes (HETC): MCNPX, CEM03.02, INCL4.2+ABLA, INCL4.5+ABLA07, PHITS, CASCADE.07. Predictive accuracy of the HETC tested here indicates that all codes need further improvements.

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 208Pb(p, X)7Be/46Sc/59Fe/72Zn/72Ga/74As/75Se/82Br/83Rb/86Rb/85Sr/87Y/88Y/90mY/88Zr/89Zr/95Zr/97Zr/92mNb/95Nb/96Nb/99Mo/96Tc/103Ru/101Rh/102Rh/105Rh/106mAg/110mAg/114mIn/117mSn/120mSb/119mTe/121Te/121mTe/123mTe/127Xe/139Ce/169Yb/169Lu/170Lu/171Lu/173Lu/172Hf/175Hf/176Ta/177Ta/177W/178W/178Re/179Re/181Re/182mRe/183Re/180Os/181Os/182Os/183mOs/185Os/183Ir/184Ir/185Ir/186Ir/186mIr/187Ir/188Ir/189Ir/190Ir/192Ir/184Pt/186Pt/187Pt/188Pt/189Pt/191Pt/190Au/191Au/192Au/193Au/194Au/195Au/196Au/198Au/198mAu/190Hg/191Hg/192Hg/193Hg/193mHg/195Hg/195mHg/197mHg/203Hg/195Tl/196mTl/197Tl/198Tl/198mTl/199Tl/200Tl/201Tl/202Tl/195mPb/196Pb/197mPb/198Pb/199Pb/200Pb/201Pb/202mPb/203Pb/204mPb/202Bi/203Bi/204Bi/205Bi/206Bi/207Bi, E=500 MeV; measured production cross sections at ITEP. Comparison with cross sections measured at GSI in the inverse kinematics approach.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.84.064612
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2008BE33      Phys.Rev. C 78, 054605 (2008)

J.Benlliure, M.Fernandez-Ordonez, L.Audouin, A.Boudard, E.Casarejos, J.E.Ducret, T.Enqvist, A.Heinz, D.Henzlova, V.Henzl, A.Kelic, S.Leray, P.Napolitani, J.Pereira, F.Rejmund, M.V.Ricciardi, K.-H.Schmidt, C.Schmitt, C.Stephan, L.Tassan-Got, C.Volant, C.Villagrasa, O.Yordanov

Production of medium-mass neutron-rich nuclei in reactions induced by 136Xe projectiles at 1 A GeV on a beryllium target

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 9Be(136Xe, X)132Cs/133Cs/134Cs/135Cs/136Cs/129Xe/130Xe/131Xe/132Xe/133Xe/134Xe/135Xe/127I/128I/129I/130I/131I/132I/133I/134I/135I/136I/125Te/126Te/127Te/128Te/129Te/130Te/131Te/132Te/133Te/134Te/135Te/123Sb/124Sb/125Sb/126Sb/127Sb/128Sb/129Sb/130Sb/131Sb/132Sb/133Sb/134Sb/120Sn/121Sn/122Sn/123Sn/124Sn/125Sn/126Sn/127Sn/128Sn/129Sn/130Sn/131Sn/132Sn/118In/119In/120In/121In/122In/123In/124In/125In/126In/127In/128In/129In/130In/131In/115Cd/116Cd/117Cd/118Cd/119Cd/120Cd/121Cd/122Cd/123Cd/124Cd/125Cd/126Cd/127Cd/128Cd/129Cd/130Cd/122Ag/123Ag/124Ag/125Ag/126Ag/127Ag/128Ag/119Pd/120Pd/121Pd/122Pd/123Pd/124Pd/125Pd/117Rh/118Rh/119Rh/120Rh/121Rh/122Rh/118Ru/119Ru/115Tc/116Tc/117Tc/113Mo/110Nb/111Nb/108Zr, E=1 GeV/nucleon; measured σ.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.78.054605
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2008HE13      Phys.Rev. C 78, 044616 (2008)

D.Henzlova, K.-H.Schmidt, M.V.Ricciardi, A.Kelic, V.Henzl, P.Napolitani, L.Audouin, J.Benlliure, A.Boudard, E.Casarejos, J.E.Ducret, T.Enqvist, A.Heinz, A.Junghans, B.Jurado, A.Krasa, T.Kurtukian, S.Leray, M.F.Ordonez, J.Pereira, R.Pleskac, F.Rejmund, C.Schmitt, C.Stephan, L.Tassan-Got, C.Villagrasa, C.Volant, A.Wagner, O.Yordanov

Experimental investigation of the residues produced in the 136Xe + Pb and 124Xe + Pb fragmentation reactions at 1A GeV

NUCLEAR REACTIONS Pb(124Xe, X), (136Xe, X)Z=3-56, E=1 GeV/nucleon; measured σ. Production cross sections for over 1100 individual nuclides measured.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.78.044616
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2008LE01      Phys.Rev.Lett. 100, 022701 (2008)

E.Le Gentil, T.Aumann, C.O.Bacri, J.Benlliure, S.Bianchin, M.Bohmer, A.Boudard, J.Brzychczyk, E.Casarejos, M.Combet, L.Donadille, J.E.Ducret, M.Fernandez-Ordonez, R.Gernhauser, H.Johansson, K.Kezzar, T.Kurtukian-Nieto, A.Lafriakh, F.Lavaud, A.Le Fevre, S.Leray, J.Luhning, J.Lukasik, U.Lynen, W.F.J.Muller, P.Pawlowski, S.Pietri, F.Rejmund, C.Schwarz, C.Sfienti, H.Simon, W.Trautmann, C.Volant, O.Yordanov

Coincidence Measurement of Residues and Light Particles in the Reaction 56Fe + p at 1 GeV per Nucleon with the Spallation Reactions Setup SPALADIN

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 1H(56Fe, X), E=1 GeV/nucleon; measured light particle, residue fragment energies, yields and coincidences, total and elemental reaction cross sections.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.022701
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2008LE31      Nucl.Instrum.Methods Phys.Res. B 266, 1030 (2008)

I.Leya, J.-C.David, S.Leray, R.Wieler, R.Michel

Production of noble gas isotopes by proton-induced reactions on bismuth

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 209Bi(p, x), E=102 MeV-2.5 GeV; measured products, 3He, 21Ne, 22Ne, 36Ar, 38Ar, 78Kr, 80Kr, 81Kr, 82Kr, 83Kr, 84Kr, 85Kr, 86Kr, 124Xe, 126Xe, 128Xe, 129Xe, 130Xe, 131Xe, 132Xe, 134Xe; deduced σ, σ(E). Data were imported from EXFOR entry O1710.

doi: 10.1016/j.nimb.2008.02.032
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2007NA31      Phys.Rev. C 76, 064609 (2007)

P.Napolitani, K.-H.Schmidt, L.Tassan-Got, P.Armbruster, T.Enqvist, A.Heinz, V.Henzl, D.Henzlova, A.Kelic, R.Pleskac, M.V.Ricciardi, C.Schmitt, O.Yordanov, L.Audouin, M.Bernas, A.Lafriaskh, F.Rejmund, C.Stephan, J.Benlliure, E.Casarejos, M.Fernandez-Ordonez, J.Pereira, A.Boudard, B.Fernandez, S.Leray, C.Villagrasa, C.Volant

Measurement of the complete nuclide production and kinetic energies of the system 136Xe+hydrogen at 1 GeV per nucleon

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 136Xe(p, X), E=1 GeV/nucleon; measured isotopic cross sections, kinetic energies. 6,7,8Li, 9,10,11,12Be, 10,11,12,13B, 11,12,13,14,15C, 13,14,15,16,17N, 15,16,17,18,19O, 17,18,19,20,21F, 19,20,21,22,23Ne, 22,23,24,25Na, 23,24,25,26,27Mg, 25,26,27,28,29,30Al, 28,29,30,31,32Si, 30,31,32,33,34P, 32,33,34,35,36,37,38S, 34,35,36,37,38,39,40Cl, 36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43Ar, 39,40,41,42,43,44,45K, 41,42,43,44,45,46,47Ca, 43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50Sc, 45,46,47,48,49,50,51,52Ti, 46,47,48,49,50,51,52,53,54,55V, 49,50,51,52,53,54,55,56,57Cr, 50,51,52,53,54,55,56,57,58,59,60Mn, 55,56,57,58,59,60,61,62Fe, 57,58,59,60,61,62,63,64,65Co, 59,60,61,62,63,64,65,66,67Ni, 60,61,62,63,64,65,66,67,68,69,70Cu, 62,63,64,65,66,67,68,69,70,71,72Zn, 66,67,68,69,70,71,72,73,74,75Ga, 68,69,70,71,72,73,74,75,76,77Ge, 70,71,72,73,74,75,76,77,78,79,80,81As, 72,73,74,75,76,77,78,79,80,81,82,83Se, 74,75,76,77,78,79,80,81,82,83,84,85Br, 76,77,78,79,80,81,82,83,84,85,86,87,88Kr; measured cross sections.

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 136Xe(p, X), E=1 GeV/nucleon; measured isotopic cross sections, kinetic energies. 79,80,81,82,83,84,85,86,87,88,89,90Rb, 81,82,83,84,85,86,87,88,89,90,91,92,93Sr, 84,85,86,87,88,89,90,91,92,93,94,95,96Y, 86,87,88,89,90,91,92,93,94,95,96,97,98,99Zr, 87,88,89,90,91,92,93,94,95,96,97,98,99,100Nb, 90,91,92,93,94,95,96,97,98,99,100,101,102,103,104Mo, 92,93,94,95,96,97,98,99,100,101,102,103,104,105,106Tc, 95,96,97,98,99,100,101,102,103,104,105,106,107,108,109Ru, 97,98,99,100,101,102,103,104,105,106,107,108,109,110,111Rh, 99,100,101,102,103,104,105,106,107,108,109,110,111,112,113,114,115Pd, 101,102,103,104,105,106,107,108,109,110,111,112,113,114,115,116,117,118,119,120,121,122Ag, 104,105,106,107,108,109,110,111,112,113,114,115,116,117,118,119,120,121,122,123,124,125Cd, 105,106,107,108,109,110,111,112,113,114,115,116,117,118,119,120,121,122,123,124,125,126,127In, 108,109,110,111,112,113,114,115,116,117,118,119,120,121,122,123,124,125,126,127,128,129,130Sn, 110,111,112,113,114,115,116,117,118,119,120,121,122,123,124,125,126,127,128,129,130,131,132Sb, 111,112,113,114,115,116,117,118,119,120,121,122,123,124,125,126,127,128,129,130,131,132,133,134Te, 113,114,115,116,117,118,119,120,121,122,123,124,125,126,127,128,129,130,131,132,133,134,135I, 116,117,118,119,120,121,122,123,124,125,126,127,128,129,130,131,132,133,134,135Xe, 122,123,124,125,126,127,128,129,130,131,132,133,134,135,136Cs, 127,128,129,130,131,132Ba; measured cross sections.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.76.064609
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2007PE01      Phys.Rev. C 75, 014602 (2007)

J.Pereira, J.Benlliure, E.Casarejos, P.Armbruster, M.Bernas, A.Boudard, S.Czajkowski, T.Enqvist, R.Legrain, S.Leray, B.Mustapha, M.Pravikoff, F.Rejmund, K.-H.Schmidt, C.Stephan, J.Taieb, L.Tassan-Got, C.Volant, W.Wlazlo

Isotopic production cross sections and recoil velocities of spallation-fission fragments in the reaction 238U(1A GeV)+d

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 2H(238U, X), E=1 GeV/nucleon; measured spallation and fission fragments isotopic production σ, velocity distributions.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.75.014602
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Data from this article have been entered in the EXFOR database. For more information, access X4 datasetO1504.


2007VI06      Phys.Rev. C 75, 044603 (2007)

C.Villagrasa-Canton, A.Boudard, J.-E.Ducret, B.Fernandez, S.Leray, C.Volant, P.Armbruster, T.Enqvist, F.Hammache, K.Helariutta, B.Jurado, M.-V.Ricciardi, K.-H.Schmidt, K.Summerer, F.Vives, O.Yordanov, L.Audouin, C.-O.Bacri, L.Ferrant, P.Napolitani, F.Rejmund, C.Stephan, L.Tassan-Got, J.Benlliure, E.Casarejos, M.Fernandez-Ordonez, J.Pereira, S.Czajkowski, D.Karamanis, M.Pravikoff, J.S.George, R.A.Mewaldt, N.Yanasak, M.Wiedenbeck, J.J.Connell, T.Faestermann, A.Heinz, A.Junghans

Spallation residues in the reaction 56Fe+p at 0.3A, 0.5A, 0.75A, 1.0A, and 1.5A GeV

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 1H(56Fe, X), E=0.3, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0, 1.5 GeV/nucleon; measured spallation products isotopic yields, excitation functions.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.75.044603
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2006AU01      Nucl.Phys. A768, 1 (2006)

L.Audouin, L.Tassan-Got, P.Armbruster, J.Benlliure, M.Bernas, A.Boudard, E.Casarejos, S.Czajkowski, T.Enqvist, B.Fernandez-Dominguez, B.Jurado, R.Legrain, S.Leray, B.Mustapha, J.Pereira, M.Pravikoff, F.Rejmund, M.-V.Ricciardi, K.-H.Schmidt, C.Stephan, J.Taieb, C.Volant, W.Wlazlo

Evaporation residues produced in spallation of 208Pb by protons at 500 A MeV

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 1H(208Pb, X), E=500 MeV/nucleon; measured spallation fragments isotopic production σ, momentum transfer distributions; deduced reaction mechanism features. Comparisons with model predictions and results from higher-energy reactions.

doi: 10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2006.01.006
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2006BE02      Nucl.Phys. A765, 197 (2006)

M.Bernas, P.Armbruster, J.Benlliure, A.Boudard, E.Casarejos, T.Enqvist, A.Kelic, R.Legrain, S.Leray, J.Pereira, F.Rejmund, M.-V.Ricciardi, K.-H.Schmidt, C.Stephan, J.Taieb, L.Tassan-Got, C.Volant

Very heavy fission fragments produced in the spallation reaction 238U + p at 1 A GeV

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 1H(238U, X), E=1 GeV/nucleon; measured fission fragments isotopic production σ, longitudinal velocity distributions, kinetic energies.

doi: 10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2005.10.009
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Data from this article have been entered in the EXFOR database. For more information, access X4 datasetO1303.


2006CA30      Phys.Rev. C 74, 044612 (2006)

E.Casarejos, J.Benlliure, J.Pereira, P.Armbruster, M.Bernas, A.Boudard, S.Czajkowski, T.Enqvist, R.Legrain, S.Leray, B.Mustapha, M.Pravikoff, F.Rejmund, K.-H.Schmidt, C.Stephan, J.Taieb, L.Tassan-Got, C.Volant, W.Wlazlo

Isotopic production cross sections of spallation-evaporation residues from reactions of 238U(1A GeV) with deuterium

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 2H(238U, X), E=1 GeV/nucleon; measured spallation fragments isotopic production σ, momentum distributions.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.74.044612
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Data from this article have been entered in the EXFOR database. For more information, access X4 datasetO1441.


2006LE21      Nucl.Instrum.Methods Phys.Res. A562, 743 (2006)

E.Le Gentil, M.Bohmer, A.Lafriakh, S.Pietri, T.Aumann, C.-O.Bacri, J.Benlliure, A.Boudard, E.Casarejos, M.Combet, J-E.Ducret, M.Fernandez-Ordonez, R.Gernhauser, H.Johansson, A.Kelic, K.Kezzar, R.Krucken, T.Kurtukian-Nieto, A.Le Fevre, S.Leray, J.Lukasik, W.F.J.Muller, F.Rejmund, C.Schwarz, C.Sfienti, H.Simon, W.Trautmann, C.Volant, O.Yordanov

Exclusive measurements on 56Fe + p at 1 A GeV with the SPALADIN setup at GSI

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 1H(56Fe, X), E=1 GeV/nucleon; measured spallation fragments isotopic yields, velocity distributions.

doi: 10.1016/j.nima.2006.02.037
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2006LE22      Nucl.Instrum.Methods Phys.Res. A562, 760 (2006)

I.Leya, R.Wieler, J.-C.David, S.Leray, L.Donadille, J.Cugnon, R.Michel

Production of noble gas isotopes by proton-induced reactions on lead and bismuth

NUCLEAR REACTIONS Pb, Bi(p, X)3He/4He/21Ne/22Ne/81Kr/82Kr/85Kr/126Xe/132Xe, E ≈ 10-2600 MeV; measured production σ.

doi: 10.1016/j.nima.2006.02.049
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Data from this article have been entered in the EXFOR database. For more information, access X4 datasetO1412.


2006RI01      Phys.Rev. C 73, 014607 (2006)

M.V.Ricciardi, P.Armbruster, J.Benlliure, M.Bernas, A.Boudard, S.Czajkowski, T.Enqvist, A.Kelic, S.Leray, R.Legrain, B.Mustapha, J.Pereira, F.Rejmund, K.-H.Schmidt, C.Stephan, L.Tassan-Got, C.Volant, O.Yordanov

Light nuclides produced in the proton-induced spallation of 238U at 1 GeV

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 1H(238U, X), E=1 GeV/nucleon; measured spallation fragments isotopic production σ, velocity distributions. Statistical model analysis.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.73.014607
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Data from this article have been entered in the EXFOR database. For more information, access X4 datasetO1302.


2005FE02      Nucl.Phys. A747, 227 (2005)

B.Fernandez-Dominguez, P.Armbruster, L.Audouin, J.Benlliure, M.Bernas, A.Boudard, E.Casarejos, S.Czajkowski, J.E.Ducret, T.Enqvist, B.Jurado, R.Legrain, S.Leray, B.Mustapha, J.Pereira, M.Pravikoff, F.Rejmund, M.V.Ricciardi, K.-H.Schmidt, C.Stephan, J.Taieb, L.Tassan-Got, C.Volant, W.Wlazlo

Nuclide cross-sections of fission fragments in the reaction 208Pb + p at 500 A MeV

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 1H(208Pb, X), E=500 MeV/nucleon; measured spallation fragments isotopic production σ, kinetic energy distributions; deduced reaction mechanism features. Comparisons with model predictions and results from higher-energy reactions.

doi: 10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2004.10.013
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Data from this article have been entered in the EXFOR database. For more information, access X4 datasetO1228.


2005HE07      Nucl.Phys. A749, 110c (2005)

D.Henzlova, L.Audouin, J.Benlliure, A.S.Botvina, A.Boudard, E.Casarejos, J.E.Ducret, T.Enqvist, L.T.Got, A.Heinz, V.Henzl, A.Junghans, B.Jurado, A.Kelic, A.Krasa, T.Kurtukian, S.Leray, P.Napolitani, M.F.Ordonez, J.Pereira, R.Pleskac, F.Rejmund, M.V.Ricciardi, K.-H.Schmidt, Ch.Schmitt, C.Stephan, C.Villagrasa, C.Volant, A.Wagner, O.Yordanov

Isotopically resolved residues from the fragmentation of projectiles with largely different N/Z - the isospin-thermometer method

NUCLEAR REACTIONS Pb(124Xe, X), (136Xe, X), E=1 GeV/nucleon; measured fragments charge and mass distributions; deduced freeze-out temperature.

doi: 10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2004.12.016
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2005LE04      Nucl.Instrum.Methods Phys.Res. B229, 1 (2005)

I.Leya, R.Wieler, J.-C.David, S.Leray, L.Donadille, J.Cugnon, R.Michel

Production of noble gas isotopes by proton-induced reactions on lead

NUCLEAR REACTIONS Pb(p, X)3He/4He/21Ne/22Ne/36Ar/38Ar/78Kr/80Kr/81Kr/82Kr/83Kr/84Kr/85Kr/86Kr/124Xe/126Xe/128Xe/129Xe/130Xe/131Xe/132Xe/134Xe, E=44-2595 MeV; measured production σ; deduced reaction mechanism features. Mini-stack approach, comparisons with model predictions.

doi: 10.1016/j.nimb.2004.11.009
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Data from this article have been entered in the EXFOR database. For more information, access X4 datasetO0839.


2004AR28      Phys.Rev.Lett. 93, 212701 (2004)

P.Armbruster, J.Benlliure, M.Bernas, A.Boudard, E.Casarejos, S.Czajkowski, T.Enqvist, S.Leray, P.Napolitani, J.Pereira, F.Rejmund, M.-V.Ricciardi, K.-H.Schmidt, C.Stephan, J.Taieb, L.Tassan-Got, C.Volant

Measurement of a Complete Set of Nuclides, Cross Sections, and Kinetic Energies in Spallation of 238U 1A GeV with Protons

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 1H(238U, X), E=1 GeV/nucleon; measured spallation fragments isotopic production σ, longitudinal momentum distributions, kinetic energies.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.212701
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2004BO24      Nucl.Phys. A740, 195 (2004)

A.Boudard, J.Cugnon, S.Leray, C.Volant

A new model for production of fast light clusters in spallation reactions

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 197Au(p, nX), (p, pX), (p, dX), (p, tX), (p, 3HeX), (p, αX), E=2.5 GeV; Cu, Bi(p, pX), (p, dX), (p, tX), E=542 MeV; 208Pb(p, nX), E=1200 MeV; calculated light particle spectra, σ(E, θ). 197Au(p, X), E=2.5 GeV; 208Pb(p, X), E=1, 1.2 GeV; calculated particle multiplicities with and without cluster emission. Intranuclear cascade model, surface percolation procedure, comparisons with data.

doi: 10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2004.05.003
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2004KE15      Phys.Rev. C 70, 064608 (2004)

A.Kelic, K.-H.Schmidt, T.Enqvist, A.Boudard, P.Armbruster, J.Benlliure, M.Bernas, S.Czajkowski, R.Legrain, S.Leray, B.Mustapha, M.Pravikoff, F.Rejmund, C.Stephan, J.Taieb, L.Tassan-Got, C.Volant, W.Wlazlo

Isotopic and velocity distributions of 83Bi produced in charge-pickup reactions of 20882Pb at 1A GeV

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 1,2H, Ti(208Pb, X)193Bi/194Bi/195Bi/196Bi/197Bi/198Bi/199Bi/200Bi/201Bi/202Bi/203Bi/204Bi/205Bi/206Bi/207Bi/208Bi, E=1 GeV/nucleon; measured charge-pickup σ, velocity distributions; deduced reaction mechanism features. Comparison with model predictions and previous results.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.70.064608
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Data from this article have been entered in the EXFOR database. For more information, access X4 datasetO1183.


2004PE07      Nucl.Phys. A734, 221 (2004)

J.Pereira, P.Armbruster, J.Benlliure, M.Bernas, A.Boudard, E.Casarejos, S.Czajkowski, T.Enqvist, R.Legrain, S.Leray, B.Mustapha, M.Pravikoff, F.Rejmund, K.H.Schmidt, C.Stephan, J.Taieb, L.Tassan-Got, C.Volant, W.Wlazlo

Dynamics of spallation reactions investigated from production cross sections of residual nuclei in collisions induced by 238U at 1 A GeV on proton and deuterium

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 1,2H(238U, X), E=1 GeV/nucleon; measured fragments isotopic production σ; deduced reaction mechanism features.

doi: 10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2004.01.039
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2003BE45      Nucl.Phys. A725, 213 (2003)

M.Bernas, P.Armbruster, J.Benlliure, A.Boudard, E.Casarejos, S.Czajkowski, T.Enqvist, R.Legrain, S.Leray, B.Mustapha, P.Napolitani, J.Pereira, F.Rejmund, M.-V.Ricciardi, K.-H.Schmidt, C.Stephan, J.Taieb, L.Tassan-Got, C.Volant

Fission-residues produced in the spallation reaction 238U + p at 1 A GeV

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 1H(238U, X), E=1 GeV/nucleon; measured fission fragments isotopic production σ, velocity distributions. High-resolution magnetic spectrometer. Application to accelerator-driven subcritical reactors and radioactive beam production discussed. Comparison with model predictions.

doi: 10.1016/S0375-9474(03)01576-8
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2003CA29      Yad.Fiz. 66, 1459 (2003); Phys.Atomic Nuclei 66, 1413 (2003)

E.Casarejos, P.Armbruster, L.Audouin, J.Benlliure, M.Bernas, A.Boudard, R.Legrain, S.Leray, B.Mustapha, S.Czajkowski, T.Enqvist, B.Fernandez, J.Pereira, M.Pravikoff, F.Rejmund, K.-H.Schmidt, C.Stephan, J.Taieb, L.Tassan-Got, C.Villagrasa, C.Volant, W.Wlazlo

Isotopic Production Cross Sections of Residues in Reactions Induced by Relativistic Heavy Ions with Protons and Deuterons

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 1,2H(238U, X), (208Pb, X), E=1 GeV/nucleon; measured fragment isotopic yields, mass distributions.

doi: 10.1134/1.1601743
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2003TA14      Nucl.Phys. A724, 413 (2003)

J.Taieb, K.-H.Schmidt, L.Tassan-Got, P.Armbruster, J.Benlliure, M.Bernas, A.Boudard, E.Casarejos, S.Czajkowski, T.Enqvist, R.Legrain, S.Leray, B.Mustapha, M.Pravikoff, F.Rejmund, C.Stephan, C.Volant, W.Wlazlo

Evaporation residues produced in the spallation reaction 238U + p at 1 A GeV

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 1H(238U, X), E=1 GeV/nucleon; measured spallation products isotopic production σ, momentum distributions. High resolution magnetic spectrometer. Comparison with empirical systematics.

doi: 10.1016/S0375-9474(03)01517-3
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2002BE23      Nucl.Phys. A700, 469 (2002)

J.Benlliure, P.Armbruster, M.Bernas, A.Boudard, T.Enqvist, R.Legrain, S.Leray, F.Rejmund, K.-H.Schmidt, C.Stephan, L.Tassan-Got, C.Volant

Signatures of Fission Dynamics in Highly Excited Nuclei Produced in 197Au(800 A MeV) on Proton Collisions

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 1H(197Au, X), E=800 MeV/nucleon; measured fragments isotopic yields; deduced fission dynamics, role of nuclear dissipation. Comparisons with model predictions.

doi: 10.1016/S0375-9474(01)01331-8
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2002BO45      Phys.Rev. C66, 044615 (2002)

A.Boudard, J.Cugnon, S.Leray, C.Volant

Intranuclear cascade model for a comprehensive description of spallation reaction data

NUCLEAR REACTIONS Fe, Pb, U(p, X), E ≈ 10-2000 MeV; analyzed total reaction σ. Pb(p, nX), E=113-1600 MeV; Pb(d, nX), E=1600 MeV; Al, Zr, Th(p, nX), E=1200 MeV; calculated neutron spectra, σ(θ). Pb(p, pX), E=730 MeV; calculated proton spectra, σ(θ). 1H(208Pb, X), (197Au, X), (56Fe, X), E=high; calculated fragments isotopic yields. Intranuclear cascade model, comparisons with data.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.66.044615
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2002CA31      Nucl.Phys. A701, 123c (2002)

E.Casarejos, J.Taieb, J.Benlliure, P.Armbruster, M.Bernas, A.Boudard, S.Czajkowski, T.Enqvist, F.Rejmund, R.Legrain, S.Leray, B.Mustapha, M.Pravikoff, K.-H.Schmidt, C.Stephan, L.Tassan-Got, C.Volant, W.Wlazlo

Isotopic Production Cross Sections of Heavy Residues from Reactions of 238U(1 AGeV) on Protons and Deuterons Relevant for RNB Production

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 238U(p, X), (d, X), E=1 Gev/nucleon; measured isotopic production σ for heavy residues.

doi: 10.1016/S0375-9474(01)01559-7
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2002EN03      Nucl.Phys. A703, 435 (2002)

T.Enqvist, P.Armbruster, J.Benlliure, M.Bernas, A.Boudard, S.Czajkowski, R.Legrain, S.Leray, B.Mustapha, M.Pravikoff, F.Rejmund, K.-H.Schmidt, C.Stephan, J.Taieb, L.Tassan-Got, F.Vives, C.Volant, W.Wlazlo

Primary-Residue Production Cross Sections and Kinetic Energies in 1 A GeV 208Pb on Deuteron Reactions

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 2H(208Pb, X), E=1 GeV/nucleon; measured isotopic production σ from spallation and fission, fragment recoil velocities. In-flight identification by magnetic spectrometer, ToF and energy-loss measurements. Application to radioactive beam production and accelerator-driven subcritical reactors discussed.

doi: 10.1016/S0375-9474(01)01340-9
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2002LE10      Phys.Rev. C65, 044621 (2002)

S.Leray, F.Borne, S.Crespin, J.Frehaut, X.Ledoux, E.Martinez, Y.Patin, E.Petibon, P.Pras, A.Boudard, R.Legrain, Y.Terrien, F.Brochard, D.Drake, J.C.Duchazeaubeneix, J.M.Durand, S.I.Meigo, G.Milleret, D.M.Whittal, W.Wlazlo, D.Durand, C.Le Brun, F.R.Lecolley, J.F.Lecolley, F.Lefebvres, M.Louvel, C.Varignon, F.Hanappe, S.Menard, L.Stuttge, J.Thun

Spallation Neutron Production by 0.8, 1.2, and 1.6 GeV Protons on Various Targets

NUCLEAR REACTIONS Fe, Pb(p, nX), E=800, 1200, 1600 MeV; Al, Zr, W, Th(p, nX), E=1200 MeV; measured spallation neutron spectra, σ(E, θ), neutron multiplicities. Comparison with model predictions.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.65.044621
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2002RE36      Acta Phys.Hung.N.S. 16, 85 (2002)

F.Rejmund, A.Bethenod, P.Napolitani, J.Taieb, C.Villagrasa, L.Audouin, P.Armbruster, C.O.Bacri, J.Benlliure, M.Bernas, B.Berthier, A.Boudard, E.Casajeros, S.Czajkowski, J.J.Connell, T.Enqvist, T.Faestermann, J.S.George, A.Junghans, B.Jurado, F.Hammache, S.Leray, R.Legrain, R.A.Mewaldt, J.Pereira, M.V.Ricciardi, K.-H.Schmidt, C.Stephan, K.Summerer, L.Tassan-Got, C.Volant, M.E.Wiedenbeck, W.Wlazlo, N.E.Yanasak

Disappearance of Shell Effects and Persistence of an Even-Odd Staggering in the Fragment Production in Nuclear Reactions at Relativistic Energies

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 1H(U, X), (Fe, X), E=1 GeV/nucleon; measured fragments isotopic yields; deduced shell and pairing effects.

doi: 10.1556/APH.16.2002.1-4.10
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2002RI06      Nucl.Phys. A701, 156c (2002)

M.V.Ricciardi, P.Armbruster, J.Benlliure, M.Bernas, A.Boudard, S.Czajkowski, T.Enqvist, S.Leray, R.Legrain, B.Mustapha, M.Pravikoff, K.-H.Schmidt, C.Stephan, F.Rejmund, L.Tassan-Got, C.Volant

Experimental Study on the Production of Light Nuclei in Spallation-Fission Reactions and Projectile Fragmentation of 238U

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 1H(238U, X), E=1 GeV/nucleon; measured fission fragments mass, charge, and velocity distributions. Mass separator.

doi: 10.1016/S0375-9474(01)01565-2
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2001BE07      Nucl.Phys. A683, 513 (2001)

J.Benlliure, P.Armbruster, M.Bernas, A.Boudard, J.P.Dufour, T.Enqvist, R.Legrain, S.Leray, B.Mustapha, F.Rejmund, K.-H.Schmidt, C.Stephan, L.Tassan-Got, C.Volant

Isotopic Production Cross Sections of Fission Residues in 197Au-on-Proton Collisions at 800 A MeV

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 1H(197Au, X), E=800 MeV/nucleon; measured fission fragments isotopic yields, kinetic energies. Spallation-fission reactions.

doi: 10.1016/S0375-9474(00)00472-3
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2001EN02      Nucl.Phys. A686, 481 (2001)

T.Enqvist, W.Wlazlo, P.Armbruster, J.Benlliure, M.Bernas, A.Boudard, S.Czajkowski, R.Legrain, S.Leray, B.Mustapha, M.Pravikoff, F.Rejmund, K.-H.Schmidt, C.Stephan, J.Taieb, L.Tassan-Got, C.Volant

Isotopic Yields and Kinetic Energies of Primary Residues in 1 A GeV 208Pb + p Reactions

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 1H(208Pb, X), E=1 GeV/nucleon; measured spallation, fission cross sections, isotopic yields, fragment recoil velocities. In-flight identification with magnetic spectrometer. Relevance for accelerator-driven subcritical reactors and radioactive beam production discussed.

doi: 10.1016/S0375-9474(00)00563-7
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2001RE02      Nucl.Phys. A683, 540 (2001)

F.Rejmund, B.Mustapha, P.Armbruster, J.Benlliure, M.Bernas, A.Boudard, J.P.Dufour, T.Enqvist, R.Legrain, S.Leray, K.-H.Schmidt, C.Stephan, J.Taieb, L.Tassan-Got, C.Volant

Measurement of Isotopic Cross Sections of Spallation Residues in 800 A MeV 197Au + p Collisions

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 1H(197Au, X), E=800 MeV/nucleon; measured Z=60-80 spallation fragments isotopic production σ. Comparison with model calculations.

doi: 10.1016/S0375-9474(00)00468-1
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2000BO17      Nucl.Phys. A663-664, 1061c (2000)

A.Boudard, F.Borne, F.Brochard, S.Crespin, D.Drake, J.C.Duchazeaubeneix, D.Durand, J.M.Durand, J.Frehaut, F.Hanappe, L.Kowalski, C.Lebrun, F.R.Lecolley, J.F.Lecolley, X.Ledoux, F.Lefebvres, R.Legrain, S.Leray, M.Louvel, E.Martinez, S.I.Meigo, S.Menard, G.Milleret, Y.Patin, E.Petibon, F.Plouin, P.Pras, J.P.Schapira, L.Stuttge, Y.Terrien, J.Thun, M.Uematsu, C.Varignon, C.Volant, D.M.Whittal, W.Wlazlo

Spallation Study with Proton Beams Around 1 GeV: Neutron production

NUCLEAR REACTIONS Fe(p, nX), E=1600 MeV; Pb(p, nX), E=1200, 1600 MeV; measured neutron spectra, multiplicities, σ(θ).

doi: 10.1016/S0375-9474(99)00770-8
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2000JU06      Acta Phys.Pol. B31, 367 (2000)

B.Jurado, K.-H.Schmidt, F.Farget, T.Enqvist, F.Ameil, P.Armbruster, J.Benlliure, M.Bernas, B.Mustapha, L.Tassan-Got, C.Stephan, A.Boudard, S.Leray, R.Legrain, C.Volant, S.Czajkowski, M.Pravikoff

Projectile Fragmentation at Relativistic Energies: A possibility to determine the viscosity of nuclear matter

NUCLEAR REACTIONS Pb(238U, X), E=1 GeV/nucleon; measured partial fission σ vs fragment charge; deduced dissipation coefficient.


2000WL01      Phys.Rev.Lett. 84, 5736 (2000)

W.Wlazlo, T.Enqvist, P.Armbruster, J.Benlliure, M.Bernas, A.Boudard, S.Czajkowski, R.Legrain, S.Leray, B.Mustapha, M.Pravikoff, F.Rejmund, K.-H.Schmidt, C.Stephan, J.Taieb, L.Tassan-Got, C.Volant

Cross Sections of Spallation Residues Produced in 1A GeV 208Pb on Proton Reactions

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 1H(208Pb, X), E=1 GeV/nucleon; measured Z=61-82 fragments isotopic production σ. Comparison with model predictions, previous data. Fragment recoil separator.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.84.5736
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1999LE19      Phys.Rev.Lett. 82, 4412 (1999)

X.Ledoux, F.Borne, A.Boudard, F.Brochard, S.Crespin, D.Drake, J.C.Duchazeaubeneix, D.Durand, J.M.Durand, J.Frehaut, F.Hanappe, L.Kowalski, C.Lebrun, F.R.Lecolley, J.F.Lecolley, F.Lefebvres, R.Legrain, S.Leray, M.Louvel, E.Martinez, S.I.Meigo, S.Menard, G.Milleret, Y.Patin, E.Petibon, F.Plouin, P.Pras, L.Stuttge, Y.Terrien, J.Thun, M.Uematsu, C.Varignon, D.M.Whittal, W.Wlazlo

Spallation Neutron Production by 0.8, 1.2, and 1.6 GeV Protons on Pb Targets

NUCLEAR REACTIONS Pb(p, nX), E=0.8, 1.2, 1.6 GeV; measured neutron production σ(E, θ), multiplicity. Comparison with intranuclear cascade model.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.82.4412
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1999LE29      Eur.Phys.J. A 5, 321 (1999)

J.F.Lecolley, C.Varignon, J.Thun, F.Borne, E.Martinez, S.Menard, Ph.Pras, A.Boudard, J.C.Duchazeaubeneix, D.Durand, J.M.Durand, J.Frehaut, F.Hanappe, C.Le Brun, F.R.Lecolley, X.Ledoux, F.Lefebvres, R.Legrain, S.Leray, M.Louvel, G.Milleret, Y.Patin, L.Stuttge, Y.Terrien

Deuteron Stripping on Beryllium Target in the 100-2300 MeV Energy Range

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 9Be(d, nX), E=100-2300 MeV; measured σ; deduced stripping, dissociation contributions. Comparison with model predictions.

doi: 10.1007/s100500050290
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Data from this article have been entered in the EXFOR database. For more information, access X4 datasetO1075.


1998BE51      Phys.Rev. C58, 1639 (1998)

M.Begemann-Blaich, V.Lindenstruth, J.Pochodzalla, J.C.Adloff, P.Bouissou, J.Hubele, G.Imme, I.Iori, P.Kreutz, G.J.Kunde, S.Leray, Z.Liu, U.Lynen, R.J.Meijer, U.Milkau, A.Moroni, W.F.J.Muller, C.Ngo, C.A.Ogilvie, G.Raciti, G.Rudolf, H.Sann, M.Schnittker, A.Schuttauf, W.Seidel, L.Stuttge, W.Trautmann, A.Tucholski

Breakup Conditions of Projectile Spectators from Dynamical Observables

NUCLEAR REACTIONS C, 27Al, Cu, Pb(197Au, X), E=600 MeV/nucleon; measured fragments mass, charge, multiplicity distributions, kinematic correlations; deduced source parameters. Statistical model comparisons.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.58.1639
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1998FA22      Nuovo Cim. 111A, 1097 (1998)

F.Farget, J.Benlliure, T.Enqvist, J.Taieb, K.-H.Schmidt, P.Armbruster, M.Bernas, B.Mustapha, C.Stephan, L.Tassan-Got, A.Boudard, S.Leray, R.Legrain, C.Volant, J.P.Dufour, S.Czajkowski, M.Pravikoff

Spallation-Reaction Cross-Sections Relevant for Accelerator-Driven Systems

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 1H(197Au, X), E=800 MeV/nucleon; measured fragments isotopic production σ, velocity distributions.

doi: 10.1007/BF03035998
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1998LE12      Phys.Rev. C57, 2375 (1998)

X.Ledoux, H.G.Bohlen, J.Cugnon, H.Fuchs, J.Galin, B.Gatty, B.Gebauer, D.Guerreau, D.Hilscher, D.Jacquet, U.Jahnke, M.Josset, S.Leray, B.Lott, M.Morjean, B.M.Quednau, G.Roschert, H.Rossner, A.Peghaire, L.Pienkowski, R.H.Siemssen, C.Stephan

Formation and Decay of Hot Nuclei in 475 MeV, 2 GeV Proton- and 2 GeV 3He-Induced Reactions on Ag, Bi, Au, and U

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 107Ag, 197Au, 209Bi, 238U(p, X), E=0.475, 2 GeV; 107Ag, 197Au, 209Bi, 238U(3He, X), E=2 GeV; measured neutron multiplicity distributions, light-, intermediate-charged particle energy distributions, fission fragments; deduced compound nucleus temperature, other reaction mechanism features. Comparison with two-step cascade process model.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.57.2375
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1997BO44      Nucl.Instrum.Methods Phys.Res. A385, 339 (1997)

F.Borne, S.Crespin, S.Leray, Y.Patin, M.Beau, A.Boudard, F.Boue, P.Bouyer, J.L.Boyard, F.Brochard, D.Drake, J.C.Duchazeaubeneix, J.M.Durand, J.Frehaut, L.Kowalski, R.Legrain, J.P.Lochard, E.Martinez, S.Menard, G.Milleret, E.Petibon, F.Plouin, Y.Terrien, J.Thun, M.Uematsu, S.Vuillier, D.M.Whittal

Spallation Neutron Spectra Measurements Part I: Time-of-flight technique

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 208Pb(p, xn), E=800 MeV; measured neutron spectrum. Tof method.

doi: 10.1016/S0168-9002(96)01156-4
Citations: PlumX Metrics


1997CU05      Phys.Rev. C56, 2431 (1997)

J.Cugnon, S.Leray, E.Martinez, Y.Patin, S.Vuillier

New Constraints on the Δ Production Cross Section

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 1H(n, p), E=400, 800, 1150, 1600 MeV; analyzed σ(Ep, θ); deduced parameters, Δ production σ, isospin conservation role.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.56.2431
Citations: PlumX Metrics


1997MA74      Nucl.Instrum.Methods Phys.Res. A385, 345 (1997)

E.Martinez, J.Thun, Y.Patin, S.Leray, M.Beau, A.Boudard, F.Boue, P.Bouyer, J.L.Boyard, F.Brochard, S.Crespin, D.Drake, J.C.Duchazeaubeneix, J.M.Durand, J.Frehaut, L.Kowalski, R.Legrain, J.P.Lochard, S.Menard, G.Milleret, E.Petibon, F.Plouin, Y.Terrien, M.Uematsu, S.Vuillier, D.M.Whittal

Spallation Neutron Spectra Measurements Part II: Proton recoil spectrometer

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 1H(n, n), E=100-1600 MeV; measured σ.

doi: 10.1016/S0168-9002(96)01157-6
Citations: PlumX Metrics


1996QU01      Nucl.Phys. A606, 538 (1996)

B.M.Quednau, E.Crema, J.Galin, B.Gebauer, D.Hilscher, D.Jacquet, U.Jahnke, X.Ledoux, A.Lepine-Szily, S.Leray, B.Lott, M.Morjean, A.Peghaire, L.Pienkowski, S.Proschitzki, G.Roschert, H.Rossner, R.H.Siemssen, C.Stephan

Decay Patterns of Target-Like and Projectile-Like Nuclei Produced in 84Kr + 197Au, (nat)U Reactions at E/A = 150 MeV

NUCLEAR REACTIONS U, 197Au(84Kr, X), E=150 MeV/nucleon; measured neutron multiplicities, energy dissipation; deduced fission probabilities.

doi: 10.1016/0375-9474(96)00185-6
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1995SC11      Nucl.Phys. A584, 704 (1995)

F.Schussler, H.Nifenecker, B.Jakobsson, V.Kopljar, K.Soderstrom, S.Leray, C.Ngo, S.Souza, J.P.Bondorf, K.Sneppen

Fragment Emission Pattern in Central and Semi-Central Heavy-Ion Collisions

NUCLEAR REACTIONS Ag, Br(C, X), (O, X), (Ar, X), (Kr, X), E=50-220 MeV/nucleon; measured momentum vectors for all charged fragments. Emulsions, central collisions.

doi: 10.1016/0375-9474(94)00771-E
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1994JU03      Z.Phys. A347, 181 (1994)

J.Julien, M.Bolore, J.Gosset, J.M.Hisleur, A.Mougeot, G.S.Pappalardo, B.Saghai, G.Sanouillet, D.Ardouin, H.Dabrowski, B.Erazmus, C.Lebrun, V.Bellini, L.Sperduto, C.Cerruti, S.Leray, D.Lebrun, P.De Saintignon, T.Johansson, K.Kilian, L.Bimbot

Search for an Enhanced Production of Low Energy Pions in C(p, π+)X, Cu(p, π+)X, and Cu(p, π0)X Reactions for 300 MeV ≤ T(p) ≤ 400 MeV

NUCLEAR REACTIONS C, Cu(p, π+X), Cu(p, π0X), E=300-400 MeV; measured pion yield low to high energy ratio; deduced structure evidence.

doi: 10.1007/BF01292374
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1994PI06      Acta Phys.Pol. B25, 737 (1994)

L.Pienkowski, S.Leray, J.Galin, D.Guerreau, X.Ledoux, B.Lott, M.Morjean, A.Peghaire, H.-G.Bohlen, H.Fuchs, B.Gebauer, D.Hilscher, U.Jahnke, G.Roschert, H.Rossner, B.Gatty, D.Jacquet, C.Stephan, R.Siemssen, J.Cugnon

Thermal Excitation Energy Distribution of 475 MeV and 2 GeV Proton and 3He Induced Reactions in Heavy Nuclei

NUCLEAR REACTIONS U, 209Bi, 197Au, Ag(p, xn), E=0.475, 2 GeV; Ag, 197Au, 209Bi, U(3He, xn), E=2 GeV; measured neutron multiplicity distributions; deduced thermal excitation energy distribution. Intra-nuclear cascade model analysis.


1994PI08      Phys.Lett. 336B, 147 (1994)

L.Pienkowski, H.G.Bohlen, J.Cugnon, H.Fuchs, J.Galin, B.Gatty, B.Gebauer, D.Guerreau, D.Hilscher, D.Jacquet, U.Jahnke, M.Josset, X.Ledoux, S.Leray, B.Lott, M.Morjean, A.Peghaire, G.Roschert, H.Rossner, R.H.Siemssen, C.Stephan

Hot Nuclei in Reactions Induced by 475 MeV, 2 GeV 1H and 2 GeV 3He

NUCLEAR REACTIONS Ag, 197Au, 209Bi, U(p, nX), E=0.475, 2 GeV; Ag, 197Au, 209Bi, U(3He, nX), E=2 GeV; measured inclusive neutron multiplicity distributions. Intranuclear cascade analysis.

doi: 10.1016/0370-2693(94)00910-4
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1994SO05      Nucl.Phys. A571, 159 (1994)

S.R.Souza, L.de Paula, S.Leray, J.Nemeth, C.Ngo, H.Ngo

A Dynamical Model for Multifragmentation of Nuclei

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 80Br(16O, X), E ≤ 200 MeV/nucleon; calculated fragment charge distribution, multi-fragmentation probability vs impact parameter. Molecular dynamics based schematic model.

doi: 10.1016/0375-9474(94)90346-8
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1994SO08      Phys.Rev. C50, 257 (1994)

S.R.Souza, F.Schussler, R.Donangelo, K.Sneppen, J.P.Bondorf, R.Elmer, B.Jakobsson, S.Leray, C.Ngo, H.Nifenecker

Angular Patterns from Fragments Produced in Central Heavy-Ion Collisions

NUCLEAR REACTIONS Ag, Br(16O, X), E=210 MeV/nucleon; Ag, Br(36Ar, X), E=65 MeV/nucleon; Ag, Br(84Kr, X), E=95 MeV/nucleon; analyzed fragment σ(θ), multipolarity coefficients; deduced multi-fragmenting system shape features. Molecular dynamical approach.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.50.257
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1994TR10      Acta Phys.Pol. B25, 425 (1994)

W.Trautmann, J.C.Adloff, M.Begemann-Blaich, P.Bouissou, J.Hubele, G.Imme, I.Iori, P.Kreutz, G.J.Kunde, S.Leray, V.Lindenstruth, Z.Liu, U.Lynen, R.J.Meijer, U.Milkau, A.Moroni, W.F.J.Muller, C.Ngo, C.A.Ogilvie, J.Pochodzalla, G.Raciti, G.Rudolf, H.Sann, A.Schuttauf, W.Seidel, L.Stuttge, A.Tucholski

Multifragmentation in Peripheral Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions

NUCLEAR REACTIONS C, 27Al, Cu, Pb(197Au, X), E=600 MeV/nucleon; 197Au(197Au, X), E=100-400 MeV/nucleon; analyzed multi-fragmentation data. Statistical multi-fragmentation models.


1993KR13      Nucl.Phys. A561, 672 (1993)

P.Kreutz, J.C.Adloff, M.Begemann-Blaich, P.Bouissou, J.Hubele, G.Imme, I.Iori, G.J.Kunde, S.Leray, V.Lindenstruth, Z.Liu, U.Lynen, R.J.Meijer, U.Milkau, A.Moroni, W.F.J.Muller, C.Ngo, C.A.Ogilvie, J.Pochodzalla, G.Raciti, G.Rudolf, H.Sann, A.Schuttauf, W.Seidel, L.Stuttge, W.Trautmann, A.Tucholski

Charge Correlations as a Probe of Nuclear Disassembly

NUCLEAR REACTIONS C, 27Al, Cu, Pb(197Au, X), E=600 MeV/nucleon; measured fragment production σ, charge asymmetries, event-by-event charge moments.

doi: 10.1016/0375-9474(93)90476-E
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1993KU06      Phys.Rev.Lett. 70, 2545 (1993)

G.J.Kunde, J.Pochodzalla, E.Berdermann, B.Berthier, C.Cerruti, C.K.Gelbke, J.Hubele, P.Kreutz, S.Leray, R.Lucas, U.Lynen, U.Milkau, C.Ngo, C.H.Pinkenburg, G.Raciti, H.Sann, W.Trautmann

Proton-Proton Correlations in 40Ar + 197Au Reactions and the Role of the Two-Particle Phase Space

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 197Au(40Ar, X), E=200 MeV/nucleon; measured pp-correlation vs momentum; deduced two-particle density role. Boltzmann-Uehling-Uhlenbeck, quantum molecular dynamics models.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.70.2545
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1992HU06      Phys.Rev. C46, R1577 (1992)

J.Hubele, P.Kreutz, V.Lindenstruth, J.C.Adloff, M.Begemann-Blaich, P.Bouissou, G.Imme, I.Iori, G.J.Kunde, S.Leray, Z.Liu, U.Lynen, R.J.Meijer, U.Milkau, A.Moroni, W.F.J.Muller, C.Ngo, C.A.Ogilvie, J.Pochodzalla, G.Raciti, G.Rudolf, H.Sann, A.Schuttauf, W.Seidel, L.Stuttge, W.Trautmann, A.Tucholski, R.Heck, A.R.DeAngelis, D.H.E.Gross, H.R.Jaqaman, H.W.Barz, H.Schulz, W.A.Friedman, R.J.Charity

Statistical Fragmentation of Au Projectiles at E/A = 600 MeV

NUCLEAR REACTIONS C, 27Al, Cu, Pb(197Au, X), E=600 MeV/nucleon; measured intermediate mass fragments mean multiplicity.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.46.R1577
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1992WA05      Nucl.Phys. A539, 316 (1992)

R.Wada, M.Gonin, M.Gui, K.Hagel, Y.Lou, D.Utley, J.B.Natowitz, G.Nebbia, D.Fabris, R.Billerey, B.Cheynis, A.Demeyer, D.Drain, D.Guinet, C.Pastor, L.Vagneron, K.Zaid, J.Alarja, A.Giorni, D.Heuer, C.Morand, B.Viano, C.Mazur, C.Ngo, S.Leray, R.Lucas, M.Ribrag, E.Tomasi

Mechanisms of Non-Equilibrium Light-Particle Emission in 32S + Ag Reactions at 30 A.MeV

NUCLEAR REACTIONS Ag(32S, X), E=30 MeV/nucleon; measured (fragment)(fragment)-coin, left-right asymmetries. Moving source fit, recoil effect, classical dynamical model. Solid state detector telescope, CSI(Tl) single crystal detectors.

doi: 10.1016/0375-9474(92)90273-M
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1991DE16      Phys.Lett. 258B, 251 (1991)

L.De Paula, J.Nemeth, B.-H.Sa, S.Leray, C.Ngo, H.Ngo, S.R.Souza, Y.-M.Zheng

Stability of Excited Nuclei in a Dynamical Simulation

NUCLEAR STRUCTURE 197Au; calculated stability against multifragmentation. Heat, compression, rotation type excitations, dynamical simulation.

doi: 10.1016/0370-2693(91)91079-B
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1991HU04      Z.Phys. A340, 263 (1991)

J.Hubele, P.Kreutz, J.C.Adloff, M.Begemann-Blaich, P.Bouissou, G.Imme, I.Iori, G.J.Kunde, S.Leray, V.Lindenstruth, Z.Liu, U.Lynen, R.J.Meijer, U.Milkau, A.Moroni, W.F.J.Muller, C.Ngo, C.A.Ogilvie, J.Pochodzalla, G.Raciti, G.Rudolf, H.Sann, A.Schuttauf, W.Seidel, L.Stuttge, W.Trautmann, A.Tucholski

Fragmentation of Gold Projectiles: From evaporation to total disassembly

NUCLEAR REACTIONS C, 27Al, Cu(197Au, X), E=600 MeV/nucleon; measured fragment spectra, particle multiplicity; deduced projectile fragmentation features.

doi: 10.1007/BF01294674
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1991KU21      Phys.Lett. 272B, 202 (1991)

G.J.Kunde, J.Pochodzalla, J.Aichelin, E.Berdermann, B.Berthier, C.Cerruti, C.K.Gelbke, J.Hubele, P.Kreutz, S.Leray, R.Lucas, U.Lynen, U.Milkau, W.F.J.Muller, C.Ngo, C.H.Pinkenburg, G.Raciti, H.Sann, W.Trautmann

Emission Temperatures in 40Ar + 197Au Reactions in the Limiting Fragmentation Regime

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 197Au(40Ar, X), E=200 MeV/nucleon; measured fragment emission temperatures for X=4He, 5Li; deduced fragment formation dynamics role.

doi: 10.1016/0370-2693(91)91820-L
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1991MI11      Phys.Rev. C44, R1242 (1991)

U.Milkau, E.Berdermann, B.Berthier, P.Bouissou, C.Cerruti, A.Demeyer, E.-M.Eckert, D.Guinet, K.D.Hildenbrand, J.Hubele, G.Imme, P.Kreutz, A.Kuhmichel, G.J.Kunde, S.Leray, P.Lhenoret, R.Lucas, U.Lynen, C.Mazur, W.F.J.Muller, C.Ngo, C.H.Pinkenburg, J.Pochodzalla, H.J.Rabe, G.Raciti, M.Ribrag, H.Sann, H.Stelzer, E.Tomasi, W.Trautmann, R.Trockel, R.Wada

Intermediate Mass Fragments from 40Ar + 197Au: Transition from the incomplete fusion to the participant spectator regime

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 197Au(40Ar, X), E=30, 220 MeV/nucleon; measured σ(fragment E, θ, Z) for Z=3-20; deduced σ vs Z, moving source parameters. Moving source analysis.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.44.R1242
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1989LE15      Nucl.Phys. A495, 283c (1989)

S.Leray, C.Ngo, M.E.Spina, B.Remaud, F.Sebille

Multifragmentation in the Framework of a Restructured Aggregation Model

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 197Au(197Au, X), E=200 MeV/nucleon; calculated fragment yield vs mass, multiplicity distribution. Restructured aggregation model.

doi: 10.1016/0375-9474(89)90326-6
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1989NG01      Nucl.Phys. A499, 148 (1989)

C.Ngo, H.Ngo, S.Leray, M.E.Spina

Dynamical Instability of Hot and Compressed Nuclei

NUCLEAR STRUCTURE 208Pb, 40Ca; calculated density, temperature time evolution, fragmentation, cluster yield vs mass. Hot, compressed nuclei, dynamical instabilities.

doi: 10.1016/0375-9474(89)90275-3
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1989WA04      Phys.Rev. C39, 497 (1989)

R.Wada, D.Fabris, K.Hagel, G.Nebbia, Y.Lou, M.Gonin, J.B.Natowitz, R.Billerey, B.Cheynis, A.Demeyer, D.Drain, D.Guinet, C.Pastor, L.Vagneron, K.Zaid, J.Alarja, A.Giorni, D.Heuer, C.Morand, B.Viano, C.Mazur, C.Ngo, S.Leray, R.Lucas, M.Ribrag, E.Tomasi

Temperatures and Excitation Energies of Hot Nuclei in the Reactions of 32S + Ag and 16O + Ag at 30 MeV/Nucleon

NUCLEAR REACTIONS Ag(32S, X), (16O, X), E=30 MeV/nucleon; measured light charged particle energy spectra, (light fragment)(heavy fragment)-coin; deduced hot nuclei excitation energies, temperatures.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.39.497
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