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NSR database version of April 11, 2024.

Search: Author = M.Liu

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2024LI17      Phys.Rev. C 109, 034310 (2024)

C.B.Li, Y.Zheng, T.X.Li, X.G.Wu, H.Y.Wu, M.Zheng, Z.H.Zhao, Y.Q.Li, R.Hong, Z.Y.He, J.Z.Li, J.L.Wang, C.Y.Guo, Z.X.Zhou, L.Ni, G.S.Li, X.H.Zhou, B.Guo, S.Y.Wang, M.L.Liu, Y.H.Zhang, C.Y.He, F.L.Liu, S.Wang, L.H.Zhu

Lifetime measurements of the first 2+ states in 116, 118Te

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.109.034310
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2024WA09      Phys.Lett. B 849, 138449 (2024)

H.-K.Wang, H.Yang, M.L.Liu, Y.B.Wang, B.Jiang, Y.B.Qian

Ground-state inversion: The monopole-force governance in neutron mid-shell region

NUCLEAR STRUCTURE 117,119,121,123,125,127,129,131,133Sb; analyzed available data; deduced the evolution of single-proton states, the monopole force interaction, the ground-state inversion, the monopole force can sufficiently extend the present Hamiltonian to include the mid-shell region.

doi: 10.1016/j.physletb.2024.138449
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2024WA12      Chin.Phys.C 48, 014106 (2024)

H.-K.Wang, Y.-L.Sun, B.-W.Jiang, F.-F.Zeng, M.-L.Liu

Further monopole effects in neutron-rich Sb isotopes

NUCLEAR STRUCTURE 133,134,135,136,137,139Sb; calculated energy levels, J, π, high-spin states within a shell-model space containing cross-shell excitations and the intruder orbit i13/2; deduced monopole effects. Comparison with available data.

doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/ad0b6b
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2024WA14      Phys.Lett. B 850, 138503 (2024)

J.G.Wang, Z.G.Gan, Z.Y.Zhang, M.H.Huang, L.Ma, M.M.Zhang, H.B.Yang, C.L.Yang, Y.H.Qiang, X.Y.Huang, Z.Zhao, S.Y.Xu, Z.C.Li, L.X.Chen, L.C.Sun, H.Zhou, X.Zhang, X.L.Wu, Y.L.Tian, Y.S.Wang, J.Y.Wang, W.X.Huang, M.L.Liu, Z.W.Lu, Y.He, Z.Z.Ren, S.G.Zhou, X.H.Zhou, H.S.Xu, V.K.Utyonkov, A.A.Voinov, Yu.S.Tsyganov, A.N.Polyakov

α-decay properties of new neutron-deficient isotope 203Ac

RADIOACTIVITY 203Ac, 199Fr, 195At, 191Bi(α) [from 169Tm(40Ca, 6n)203Ac, E=226 MeV]; measured decay products, Eα, Iα; deduced α-particle energies, transitions T1/2, J, π, partial decay scheme, reduced α-decay widths, proton separation energies, the onset of deformation in neutron-deficient Ac isotopes. Comparison with systematics. The superconducting linear accelerator, China Accelerator Facility for superheavy Elements (CAFE2) at Institute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences.

doi: 10.1016/j.physletb.2024.138503
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2024YA04      Phys.Rev.Lett. 132, 072502 (2024)

H.B.Yang, Z.G.Gan, Y.J.Li, M.L.Liu, S.Y.Xu, C.Liu, M.M.Zhang, Z.Y.Zhang, M.H.Huang, C.X.Yuan, S.Y.Wang, L.Ma, J.G.Wang, X.C.Han, A.Rohilla, S.Q.Zuo, X.Xiao, X.B.Zhang, L.Zhu, Z.F.Yue, Y.L.Tian, Y.S.Wang, C.L.Yang, Z.Zhao, X.Y.Huang, Z.C.Li, L.C.Sun, J.Y.Wang, H.R.Yang, Z.W.Lu, W.Q.Yang, X.H.Zhou, W.X.Huang, N.Wang, S.G.Zhou, Z.Z.Ren, H.S.Xu

Discovery of New Isotopes 160Os and 156W: Revealing Enhanced Stability of the N=82 Shell Closure on the Neutron-Deficient Side

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 106Cd(58Ni, 4n)160Os, E=335 MeV; measured reaction products; deduced new isotopes, σ. The Spectrometer for Heavy Atoms and Nuclear Structure (SHANS), the Sector Focusing Cyclotron of the Heavy Ion Research Facility in Lanzhou (HIRFL), China.

RADIOACTIVITY 160Os(α), 156W(β+); measured decay products, Eα, Iα; deduced α-particles energies, Q-values, T1/2, α-decay reduced widths, N=82 shell closure toward the proton drip line. Comparison with theoretical calculations.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.132.072502
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2023CH23      Phys.Rev. C 107, 054306 (2023)

J.Chen, M.Liu, C.Yuan, S.Chen, N.Shimizu, X.Sun, R.Xu, Y.Tian

Shell-model-based investigation on level density of Xe and Ba isotopes

NUCLEAR STRUCTURE 131,132,133,134Sn, 132,133,134,135Sb, 133,134,135,136Te, 134,135,136,137I, 135,136,137,138Xe, 136,137,138,139Cs, 137,138,139,140Ba; calculated one-neutron separation energy S(n). 132,133,134Sn, 132,133,134,135Sb, 134,135,136Te, 135,136,137I, 136,137,138Xe, 137,138,139Cs, 138,139,140Ba; calculated two-neutron separation energies S(2n). 134, ,136,138Xe, 134,136,138,140Ba, 128,129,130,134,135,136Sn, 131,135Sb, 132,134,136Te, 133,135,137I, 135,137,139Cs, 139La; calculated levels, J, π. 133,134,135,136,137Xe, 134,135,136,137,138,139Ba; calculated nuclear level densities (NLD), cumulative number of levels spin distributions. 134Te, 135I, 136Xe, 137Cs, 138Ba, 139La; calculated effective single particle energy for proton and neutron orbits with and without the consideration of tensor part in two-body matrix elements. 133,134,135,136,137Xe; calculated spin distribution , parity ratios, spin cut-off parameter. Configuration-interaction shell model with a unified effective nuclear force. Comparison to experimental data.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.107.054306
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2023CH42      At.Data Nucl.Data Tables 154, 101587 (2023)

Y.Chen, H.Yao, M.Liu, J.Tian, P.Wen, N.Wang

Systematic study of fusion barriers with energy dependent barrier radius

NUCLEAR STRUCTURE Z<92; analyzed available data; deduced fusion barriers, a modified Siwek-Wilczynski (MSW) fusion σ formula.

doi: 10.1016/j.adt.2023.101587
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2023LI06      Phys.Rev. C 107, 014320 (2023)

Z.Li, J.Zhu, T.Wang, M.Liu, J.Wang, Y.Yang, C.Lin, J.Ma, P.Ma, Z.Bai, Y.Yu, X.Zhang, X.Liu, F.Duan, C.G.Lu, H.Yang, X.Wei, J.Zhang, S.Jin, Z.Gao, Y.Hu, Y.Yao, J.Wang, S.Guo, W.Jiang, B.Yang, J.He

Cluster structure of 11C investigated with a breakup reaction

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 12C(11C, α)7Be, E=25 MeV/nucleon; measured reaction products, Eα, Iα, Eγ, Iγ, αγ-coin, (particle)α-coin; deduced invariant-mass spectra, exclusive σ, excitation functions. 11C; deduced resonances, J, π, rotational bands, rotational parameter. Provided evidence for 2α+3He structure. DSSD-CsI(Tl) telescopes and scintillator detectors (LaBr:Ce3 and NaI(Tl)) at heavy ion research facility in Lanzhou (HIRFL-RIBLL1).

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.107.014320
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2023LI63      Int.J.Mod.Phys. E32, 2330003 (2023)

M.Liu, C.Yuan

Recent progress in configuration–interaction shell model

NUCLEAR STRUCTURE 56Ni, 78Ni, 110Ni, 110Sn, 132Sn, 176Sn, 164Pb, 208Pb; analyzed available data; deduced the model spaces, parameters. The configuration–interaction shell model (CISM), performed in truncated model space with the inclusion of the residual interaction, is one widely-used nuclear structure model.

doi: 10.1142/S0218301323300035
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2023LU04      Phys.Rev. C 108, 014302 (2023)

H.Y.Lu, Z.Liu, Z.H.Li, X.Wang, J.Li, H.Hua, H.Huang, W.Q.Zhang, Q.B.Zeng, X.H.Yu, T.H.Huang, M.D.Sun, J.G.Wang, X.Y.Liu, B.Ding, Z.G.Gan, L.Ma, H.B.Yang, Z.Y.Zhang, L.Yu, J.Jiang, K.L.Wang, Y.S.Wang, M.L.Liu, C.J.Lin, L.J.Sun, N.R.Ma, H.S.Xu, X.H.Zhou, G.Q.Xiao, F.S.Zhang

Reinvestigation of 222U in high-precision digital α-decay spectroscopy: Solution to the reduced decay-width anomaly

RADIOACTIVITY 222U(α) [from 186W(40Ar, 4n), E=80 MeV, followed by separation of fragments using SHANS separator at HRIFL-Lanzhou]; 218Th, 214Ra(α)[from 222U α decay chain]; measured Eα, Iα, evaporation residues (ER)-α correlations, T1/2 using DSSD detectors; deduced reduced α-decay width, and analyzed using NpNn scheme. 218Ac, 219Th, 220Pa(α); measured Eα, and T1/2. Systematics of reduced α-decay widths for g.s. to g.s. α transitions in even-even Z=84-92, N≥126 isotopes as function of NpNn. Comparison with previous experimental results.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.108.014302
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2023RO06      Appl.Radiat.Isot. 199, 110863 (2023)

A.Rohilla, J.G.Wang, G.S.Li, S.K.Ghorui, X.H.Zhou, M.L.Liu, Y.H.Qiang, S.Guo, Y.D.Fang, B.Ding, W.Q.Zhang, S.Huang, Y.Zheng, T.X.Li, W.Hua, H.Cheng

Occupancy of orbitals and the quadrupole collectivity in 45Sc nucleus

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 12C(36Ar, 3p)45Sc, E=145 MeV; measured reaction products, Eγ, Iγ; deduced γ-ray energies, J, π, partial level scheme, negative parity yrast band, B(E2), lifetimes. Comparison with large-scale shell model calculations, involving different interactions like: GX1A, GX1J, FPD6, KB3 and ZBM2. KB3 and FPD6 interactions. Doppler Shift Attenuation method (DSAM). The Heavy Ion Research Facility in Lanzhou (HIRFL), China.

doi: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2023.110863
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2023WA10      Phys.Rev.Lett. 130, 192501 (2023)

M.Wang, Y.H.Zhang, X.Zhou, X.H.Zhou, H.S.Xu, M.L.Liu, J.G.Li, Y.F.Niu, W.J.Huang, Q.Yuan, S.Zhang, F.R.Xu, Y.A.Litvinov, K.Blaum, Z.Meisel, R.F.Casten, R.B.Cakirli, R.J.Chen, H.Y.Deng, C.Y.Fu, W.W.Ge, H.F.Li, T.Liao, S.A.Litvinov, P.Shuai, J.Y.Shi, Y.N.Song, M.Z.Sun, Q.Wang, Y.M.Xing, X.Xu, X.L.Yan, J.C.Yang, Y.J.Yuan, Q.Zeng, M.Zhang

Mass Measurement of Upper fp-Shell N = Z - 2 and N = Z - 1 Nuclei and the Importance of Three-Nucleon Force along the N = Z Line

ATOMIC MASSES 58Zn, 60Ga, 62Ge, 64As, 66Se, 70Kr, 61Ga, 63Ge, 65As, 67Se, 71Kr, 75Sr; measured time-of-flight (TOF); deduced mass excess (ME). A novel method of isochronous mass spectrometry, the Heavy Ion Research Facility in Lanzhou (HIRFL).

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.130.192501
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2022GU04      Phys.Lett. B 828, 137010 (2022)

S.Guo, X.H.Zhou, C.M.Petrache, E.A.Lawrie, S.H.Mthembu, Y.D.Fang, H.Y.Wu, H.L.Wang, H.Y.Meng, G.S.Li, Y.H.Qiang, J.G.Wang, M.L.Liu, Y.Zheng, B.Ding, W.Q.Zhang, A.Rohilla, K.R.Muhki, Y.Y.Yang, H.J.Ong, J.B.Ma, S.W.Xu, Z.Bai, H.L.Fan, J.F.Huang, J.H.Li, J.H.Xu, B.F.Lv, W.Hua, Z.G.Gan, Y.H.Zhang

Probing the nature of the conjectured low-spin wobbling bands in atomic nuclei

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 175Lu(18O, 6n)187Au, E=108 MeV; measured reaction products, Eγ, Iγ; deduced γ-ray energies, partial level scheme, B(M1)/B(E2), polarization, mixing ratios, low-spin wobbling bands. The Heavy Ion Research Facility in Lanzhou (HIRFL), China.

doi: 10.1016/j.physletb.2022.137010
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2022GU07      Phys.Rev.Lett. 128, 242502 (2022)

S.Guo, B.Ding, X.H.Zhou, Y.B.Wu, J.G.Wang, S.W.Xu, Y.D.Fang, C.M.Petrache, E.A.Lawrie, Y.H.Qiang, Y.Y.Yang, H.J.Ong, J.B.Ma, J.L.Chen, F.Fang, Y.H.Yu, B.F.Lv, F.F.Zeng, Q.B.Zeng, H.Huang, Z.H.Jia, C.X.Jia, W.Liang, Y.Li, N.W.Huang, L.J.Liu, Y.Zheng, W.Q.Zhang, A.Rohilla, Z.Bai, S.L.Jin, K.Wang, F.F.Duan, G.Yang, J.H.Li, J.H.Xu, G.S.Li, M.L.Liu, Z.Liu, Z.G.Gan, M.Wang, Y.H.Zhang

Probing 93mMo Isomer Depletion with an Isomer Beam

RADIOACTIVITY 93Mo(IT) [from 12C(86Kr, 5n), E=559 MeV]; measured decay products, Eγ, Iγ; deduced γ-ray energies and relative intensities, lack of isomer depletion, excitation probability. Comparison with available data. Nuclear excitation by electron capture (NEEC).

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.128.242502
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2022HU12      Phys.Lett. B 834, 137484 (2022)

M.H.Huang, Z.G.Gan, Z.Y.Zhang, L.Ma, J.G.Wang, M.M.Zhang, H.B.Yang, C.L.Yang, X.Y.Huang, Z.Zhao, S.Y.Xu, L.X.Chen, X.J.Wen, Y.F.Niu, C.X.Yuan, Y.L.Tian, Y.S.Wang, J.Y.Wang, M.L.Liu, Y.H.Qiang, W.Q.Yang, H.B.Zhang, Z.W.Lu, S.Guo, W.X.Huang, Y.He, Z.Z.Ren, S.G.Zhou, X.H.Zhou, H.S.Xu, V.K.Utyonkov, A.A.Voinov, Yu.S.Tsyganov, A.N.Polyakov

α decay of the new isotope 204Ac

RADIOACTIVITY 204,205Ac(α) [from 169Tm(40Ca, xn), E=202, 210, 212, 214 MeV using SHANS2 separator at CAFE2 and SHANS separator at HRIFL, Lanzhou accelerator facility]; 200Fr, 196At(α) [from 204Ac α-decay chain]; measured evaporation residues (ERs), Eα, (ER)α-α-α correlated events, production cross sections, T1/2 of decays using two multiwire proportional counters for implanted events, double-sided silicon strip detectors (DSSSDs) for α particles, and a segmented clover Ge detector for γ radiation. 204,205Ac, 200Fr, 196At; deduced T1/2 of decays of ground-state decays, and Eα values, reduced α-width in Rasmussen formalism, favored α decay for 204Ac decay. 204Ac(p); no proton decay events observed. 201,201m,202,202m,203,204,205Fr, 204,205,206Ra(α); observed α spectra, (ERs)-α-α-correlated events. Comparison with previous available experimental results. Systematics of experimental and theoretical T1/2 and Q(α) values for 196,197,198,199,200,201,202,203,204,205,206,207,208,209,210,211At, 198,199,200,201,202,203,204,205,206,207,208,209,210,211,212,213Fr, 203,204,205,206,207,208,209,210,211,212,213,214,215Ac, 211,212,213,214,215,216,217Pa, using Hartree-Fock-BCS (HFBSC) method, and macroscopic-microscopic (MM) mass formula for theory.

doi: 10.1016/j.physletb.2022.137484
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2022LV04      Phys.Rev. C 105, 044319 (2022)

B.F.Lv, C.M.Petrache, K.K.Zheng, Z.H.Zhang, W.Sun, Z.P.Li, X.T.He, J.Zhang, A.Astier, P.Greenlees, T.Grahn, R.Julin, S.Juutinen, M.Luoma, J.Ojala, J.Pakarinen, J.Partanen, P.Rahkila, P.Ruotsalainen, M.Sandzelius, J.Saren, H.Tann, J.Uusitalo, G.Zimba, B.Cederwall, O.Aktas, A.Ertoprak, W.Zhang, S.Guo, M.L.Liu, H.J.Ong, Z.Y.Sun, J.G.Wang, X.H.Zhou, I.Kuti, B.M.Nyako, D.Sohler, J.Timar, C.Andreoiu, M.Doncel, D.T.Joss, R.D.Page

Refined description of the positive-parity bands and the extent of octupole correlations in 120Ba

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 58Ni(64Zn, 2p), E=255 MeV; measured Eγ, Iγ, γγγ-coin, γγ-coin, γ(θ). 120Ba; deduced levels, J, π, DCO ratios, two-point angular correlation (anisotropy) ratios, multipolarity, B(E1), B(E2), B(E3), high-spin states, bands, configurations, alignments, moments of inertia. Comparison with unpaired cranked shell model (CNS), particle number conserving cranked shell-model (PNC-CSM), and Quadrupole and Octupole Collective Hamiltonian based on the Relativistic Hartree-Bogoliubov Model calculations (QOCH-RHB). Systematics of B(E1)/B(E2) of 7- and 9- states in even-even Xe and Ba (A=116-124). JUROGAM3 array and MARA at K130 cyclotron (JYFL).

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.105.044319
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2022MA31      Astrophys.J.Suppl.Ser. 260, 56 (2022)

H.Ma, M.Liu, Y.Geng, T.Wang, Z.Yu, H.Zheng, S.Gamrath, P.Quinet, Z.Dai

Experimental and Theoretical Radiative Parameters of Highly Excited Odd-parity Levels in Ir II

ATOMIC PHYSICS Ir; measured frequencies; deduced the radiative lifetimes for 15 odd-parity levels. The time-resolved laser-induced fluorescence technique. The pseudorelativistic Hartree-Fock including core-polarization corrections method.

doi: 10.3847/1538-4365/ac721a
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2022ME01      Phys.Rev. C 105, 014315 (2022)

H.-Y.Meng, H.-L.Wang, M.-L.Liu

Resolution of a possible misinterpretation of the nuclear excitation mode along the yrast line: An investigation on the evolution of rotation and vibration

NUCLEAR STRUCTURE 98,100,102,104,106,108Mo, 100,102,104,106,108,110Ru, 102,104,106,108,110,112Pd, 104,106,108,110,112,114Cd, 118,120,122,124,126,128Ba, 156,158,160,162Gd, 158,160,162,164Dy, 170,172,174,176Yb, 156,158,160,162,164,166,174,176,178,180Hf, 160,162,164,166,168,170,180,182,184,186W, 236,238,240,242Pu; calculated centipede-like E-GOS curves along the yrast sequences for 102Ru, 110Cd, 156Gd, and 160Dy, β2 deformations, kinematic moments of inertia, total Routhian surfaces in (β2, γ) plane, and aligned angular momenta; extracted ground-state β2 deformations from measured electric quadrupole moments and reduced transition probabilities B(E2), E(first 4+)/E(first 2+) ratios and P factors. Centipede-like E-GOS (E-gamma over spin) empirical approach for evolution between vibration and rotation in nuclei as a function of spin. Comparison with experimental data.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.105.014315
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2022ME02      Phys.Rev. C 105, 014329 (2022)

H.-Y.Meng, H.-L.Wang, M.-L.Liu

Landscape appreciation of systematic structure properties in even-even nuclei along the valley of stability

NUCLEAR STRUCTURE Z=6-100; calculated NpNn/(Np+Nn) factors for even-even nuclei, plotted E(first 4+)/E(first 2+) ratio from literature. Z=10-118; calculated ground-state equilibrium deformations β2, γ, β4, binding energies, S(2p), S(2n) for even-even nuclei along the β-stability line. Improved potential-energy-surface (PES) approach with fitted macroscopic model parameters and compared with available experimental data, and other theoretical calculations.

COMPILATION Z=2-118; compiled and plotted experimental T1/2 of ground states, S(2n) and S(2p) for 59 Z-chains; discussed observed trends and anomalous behavior.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.105.014329
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2022YU06      Phys.Rev. C 106, 044314 (2022)

C.Yuan, M.Liu, N.Shimizu, Z.Podolyak, T.Suzuki, T.Otsuka, Z.Liu

Shell-model study on spectroscopic properties in the region "south" of 208Pb

NUCLEAR STRUCTURE 198,199,200,201,202,203,204,205,206,207,208,209,210,211,212,213Tl, 198,199,200,201,202,203,204,205,206,207,208,209,210,211,212,213,214,215,216,217Pb, 198,199,200,201,202,203,204,205,206,207,208,209,210,211Hg, 198,199,200,201,202,203,204,205,206,207,208,209Au, 198,199,200,201,202,203,204,205,206,207Pt, 198,199,200,201,202,203,204Ir, 198,199,200,201,202,203Os, 198,199,200,201,202Re, 197,198,199,200,201W; calculated levels J, π, configurations, T1/2, effective single-particle energies, B(E2), binding energies, S(n), proton and neutron E2 transition matrix elements, electric quadrupole moments, magnetic dipole moments. Large-scale shell-model calculations with combined KHHE (with adjustment of its proton-proton part) and KHPE Hamiltonians and the monopole-based universal interaction. Comparison to experimental results and AME2020 data.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.106.044314
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2022ZE02      Phys.Rev. C 106, 034307 (2022)

Q.B.Zeng, S.Guo, Z.Liu, J.G.Li, H.H.Li, J.G.Wang, Z.Y.Zhang, L.Ma, Y.H.Qiang, M.H.Huang, G.S.Li, Y.D.Fang, M.L.Liu, B.Ding, Y.Zheng, J.H.Li, H.Y.Lu, W.Q.Zhang, K.L.Wang, X.Y.Liu, H.Huang, F.F.Zeng, X.H.Yu, A.Rohilla, J.F.Huang, H.L.Fan, C.Qi, C.X.Yuan, C.M.Petrache, E.A.Lawrie, W.Zuo, Z.G.Gan, X.H.Zhou

Configurations of the low-lying states in 146Eu

RADIOACTIVITY 146mEu(IT) [from 124Sn(27Al, 5n), E=127 MeV, followed by mass-separation of evaporation residues (ERs) using the SHANS separator at the Sector-Focusing Cyclotron (SFC) of HIRFL-Lanzhou]; measured Eγ, Iγ, γγ-coin, isomer and level T1/2 by γ(t) and γγ(t) fast-timing method using three LaBr3(Ce) detectors, one coaxial and one Clover HPGe detectors, and analyzed using mirror symmetric centroid difference (MSCD) method. 146Eu; deduced levels, J, π, T1/2 of 6- levels and a 9+ isomer, multipolarities, upper limits of multipole mixing ratios, B(M1), spherical configurations. 146Sm; measured level T1/2 of the first 2+ state as a test case for measurements of short half-lives for levels in 146Eu. Comparison with shell model calculations using several different effective interactions, and with previous experimental results. Systematics of levels and B(M1) values in N=83 isotones 142Pr, 144Pm, 146Eu.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.106.034307
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2022ZH17      Eur.Phys.J. A 58, 50 (2022)

K.K.Zheng, C.M.Petrache, Z.H.Zhang, A.Astier, B.F.Lv, P.T.Greenlees, T.Grahn, R.Julin, S.Juutinen, M.Luoma, J.Ojala, J.Pakarinen, J.Partanen, P.Rahkila, P.Ruotsalainen, M.Sandzelius, J.Saren, H.Tann, J.Uusitalo, G.Zimba, B.Cederwall, O.Aktas, A.Ertoprak, W.Zhang, S.Guo, M.L.Liu, X.H.Zhou, I.Kuti, B.M.Nyako, D.Sohler, J.Timar, C.Andreoiu, M.Doncel, D.T.Joss, R.D.Page

Candidate revolving chiral doublet bands in 119Cs

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 58Ni(64Zn, 3p)119Cs, E=255 MeV; measured reaction products, Eγ, Iγ, γ-γ-γ-coin.; deduced γ-ray energies, levels, rotational and chiral bands, moments of inertia, single-particle angular momenta, J, π. JUROGAM 3+MARA setup at the Accelerator Laboratory of the University of Jyvaskyla, Finland.

doi: 10.1140/epja/s10050-022-00704-y
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2022ZH18      Phys.Scr. 97, 025303 (2022)

H.-H.Zhang, H.-L.Wang, H.i-Y.Meng, M.-L.Liu, B.Ding

Impact of the Coriolis interaction on the potential landscape evolution across the nuclide chart: Systematic total-Routhian-surface calculations

NUCLEAR STRUCTURE Z>20; analyzed available data; deduced rotational structure properties along the yrast line for 766 observed even-even nuclei in thenuclide chart by means of the approach of pairing-deformation self-consistent total Routhian surface calculations in three-dimensional deformation space.

doi: 10.1088/1402-4896/ac49ae
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2022ZH45      Phys.Rev. C 106, 024305 (2022)

M.M.Zhang, Y.L.Tian, Y.S.Wang, Z.Y.Zhang, Z.G.Gan, H.B.Yang, M.H.Huang, L.Ma, C.L.Yang, J.G.Wang, C.X.Yuan, C.Qi, A.N.Andreyev, X.Y.Huang, S.Y.Xu, Z.Zhao, L.X.Chen, J.Y.Wang, M.L.Liu, Y.H.Qiang, G.S.Li, W.Q.Yang, R.F.Chen, H.B.Zhang, Z.W.Lu, X.X.Xu, L.M.Duan, H.R.Yang, W.X.Huang, Z.Liu, X.H.Zhou, Y.H.Zhang, H.S.Xu, N.Wang, H.B.Zhou, X.J.Wen, S.Huang, W.Hua, L.Zhu, X.Wang, Y.C.Mao, X.T.He, S.Y.Wang, W.Z.Xu, H.W.Li, Y.F.Niu, L.Guo, Z.Z.Ren, S.G.Zhou

Fine structure in the α decay of the 8+ isomer in 216, 218U

RADIOACTIVITY 216,216m,218,218mU(α)[218U from 182W(40Ar, 4n), E=190 MeV, 184W(40Ca, 2nα), E=206 MeV, 216U from 180W(40Ar, 4n), E=191 MeV]; measured evaporation residues (EVRs), Eα, Iα, (EVR)α12-correlations, T1/2 using position-sensitive strip detectors (PSSDs) for α detection, and SHANS separator at HIRFL-Lanzhou. 216,216m,218,218mU; deduced T1/2, Q-values, α-branching ratio, α-decay hindrance factors. 204Rn, 208,210Ra, 212,214Th(α)[from 216,218U α-decay chains]; measured Eα, T1/2. 212Th; deduced level, J, π, identification of the first 2+ state. 215Ra, 212,213,216Ac, 211,212,213,214,216,216m,217Th, 216,217,217m,218Pa, 217,218,219U; observed Eα from their decays from (EVR)α-correlations. Comparison with previous experimental data.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.106.024305
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2021CR01      Phys.Lett. B 816, 136210 (2021)

F.C.L.Crespi, A.Bracco, E.G.Lanza, A.Tamii, N.Blasi, F.Camera, O.Wieland, N.Aoi, D.L.Balabanski, S.Bassauer, A.S.Brown, M.P.Carpenter, J.J.Carroll, M.Ciemala, A.Czeszumska, P.J.Davies, V.Derya, L.M.Donaldson, Y.D.Fang, H.Fujita, G.Gey, H.T.Ha, M.N.Harakeh, T.Hashimoto, N.Ichige, E.Ideguchi, A.Inoue, J.Isaak, C.Iwamoto, D.G.Jenkins, T.Klaus, N.Kobayashi, T.Koike, M.Krzysiek, M.K.Raju, M.Liu, A.Maj, L.Morris, P.von Neumann-Cosel, S.Noji, H.J.Ong, S.G.Pickstone, N.Pietralla, D.Savran, J.M.Schmitt, M.Spieker, G.Steinhilber, C.Sullivan, B.Wasilewska, M.Weinert, V.Werner, Y.Yamamoto, T.Yamamoto, R.G.T.Zegers, X.Zhou, S.Zhu, A.Zilges

The structure of low-lying 1- states in 90, 94Zr from (α, α'γ) and (p, p'γ) reactions

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 90,94Zr(p, p'γ), E=80 MeV; 90,94Zr(α, α'γ), E=130 MeV; measured reaction products, Eγ, Iγ; deduced ratio of the measured yields, dipole states σ, transition densities, low-lying dipole strength. The array CAGRA with HPGe detectors.

doi: 10.1016/j.physletb.2021.136210
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2021DI09      Phys.Rev. C 104, 064304 (2021)

B.Ding, C.M.Petrache, S.Guo, E.A.Lawrie, I.Wakudyanaye, Z.H.Zhang, H.L.Wang, H.Y.Meng, D.Mengoni, Y.H.Qiang, J.G.Wang, C.Andreoiu, A.Astier, A.Avaa, T.Back, R.A.Bark, D.Bazzacco, A.Boso, T.D.Bucher, B.Cederwall, M.V.Chisapi, H.L.Fan, F.Galtarossa, F.H.Garcia, A.Goasduff, G.Jaworski, P.Jones, I.Kuti, J.J.Lawrie, G.S.Li, R.Li, M.L.Liu, Z.Liu, B.Lomberg, B.F.Lv, T.Marchlewski, L.Mdletshe, L.Msebi, S.H.Mthembu, D.R.Napoli, A.Netshiya, M.F.Nkalanga, J.N.Orce, K.Ortner, F.Recchia, S.Riccetto, A.Rohilla, T.W.Seakamela, M.Siciliano, M.A.Sithole, D.Sohler, J.Srebrny, D.Testov, A.Tucholski, J.J.Valiente-Dobon, F.Wentzel, K.Whitmore, Y.H.Zhang, K.K.Zheng, X.H.Zhou, B.R.Zikhali

Signature splitting of the g7/2 [404] 7/2+ bands in 131Ba and 133Ce

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 122Sn(13C, 4nγ)131Ba, E=65 MeV from XTU Tandem accelerator at LNL-Legnaro; 125Te(12C, 4nγ)133Ce, E=57 MeV from separated sector cyclotron of iThemba LABS; measured Eγ, Iγ, γγ-coin, γγ(θ) using GALILEO array of 25 Compton-suppressed HPGe detectors, EUCLIDES silicon ball for charged particles and the Neutron Wall array for neutrons for 131Ba at Legnaro, and AFRODITE array of eight Compton-suppressed clover detectors for 133Ce at iThemba LABS. 131Ba, 133Ce; deduced high-spin levels, multipolarities, J, π, bands, quasiparticle alignments, dynamical moments of inertia, signature splittings and configurations. Comparison with cranked shell model and quasiparticle-plus-triaxial-rotor model calculations.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.104.064304
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2021DO09      Nature(London) 590, 561 (2021), Pub.Correction Nature(London) 604, E26 (2022)

J.Dove, B.Kerns, R.E.McClellan, S.Miyasaka, D.H.Morton, K.Nagai, S.Prasad, F.Sanftl, M.B.C.Scott, A.S.Tadepalli, C.A.Aidala, J.Arrington, C.Ayuso, C.L.Barker, C.N.Brown, W.C.Chang, A.Chen, D.C.Christian, B.P.Dannowitz, M.Daugherity, M.Diefenthaler, L.El Fassi, D.F.Geesaman, R.Gilman, Y.Goto, L.Guo, R.Guo, T.J.Hague, R.J.Holt, D.Isenhower, E.R.Kinney, N.Kitts, A.Klein, D.W.Kleinjan, Y.Kudo, C.Leung, P.-J.Lin, K.Liu, M.X.Liu, W.Lorenzon, N.C.R.Makins, M.Mesquita de Medeiros, P.L.McGaughey, Y.Miyachi, I.Mooney, K.Nakahara, K.Nakano, S.Nara, J.-C.Peng, A.J.Puckett, B.J.Ramson, P.E.Reimer, J.G.Rubin, S.Sawada, T.Sawada, T.-A.Shibata, D.Su, M.Teo, B.G.Tice, R.S.Towell, S.Uemura, S.Watson, S.G.Wang, A.B.Wickes, J.Wu, Z.Xi, Z.Ye

The asymmetry of antimatter in the proton

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 1,2H(p, μ+), (p, μ-), E=120 GeV; measured reaction products. 1H; deduced antimatter asymmetry in the proton.

doi: 10.1038/s41586-021-03282-z
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2021JI16      Symmetry 13, 2278 (2021)

H.Jian, Y.Gao, F.Dai, J.Liu, X.Xu, C.Yuan, K.Kaneko, Y.Sun, P.Liang, G.Shi, L.Sun, L.Xayavong, C.Lin, J.Lee, Z.Li, Y.Yang, P.Li, R.Fan, S.Zha, H.Zhu, J.Li, Q.Gao, Z.Zhang, R.Chen, J.Wang, D.Wang, H.Wu, K.Wang, Y.Lam, F.Duan, P.Ma, Z.Gao, Q.Hu, Z.Bai, J.Ma, J.Wang, F.Zhong, C.Wu, D.Luo, Y.Jiang, Y.Liu, D.Hou, R.Li, N.Ma, W.Ma, G.Yu, D.Patel, S.Jin, Y.Wang, Y.Yu, Q.Zhou, P.Wang, L.Hu, X.Wang, H.L.Zang, Q.Zhao, L.Yang, P.Wen, F.Yang, H.Jia, G.Zhang, M.Pan, X.Wang, H.Sun, M.Wang, Z.Hu, X.Zhou, Y.Zhang, H.Xu, M.Liu, H.-J.Ong, W.Yang

β-Delayed γ Emissions of 26P and Its Mirror Asymmetry

RADIOACTIVITY 26P(β+), (EC) [from 9Be(32S, X), E=80.6 MeV/nucleon, followed by separation using RIBBL1 at HRIBF, Lanzhou facility]; measured Eγ, Iγ, βγ-coin, T1/2 of 26P decay. 26Si; deduced levels, J, π, β++ϵ feedings, logft, mirror asymmetry parameter from comparison with the ϵ decay of mirror nucleus 26Na to 26Mg, mirror-energy differences (MEDs), and halo structure in 26P. Comparison with shell-model calculations.

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 9Be(32S, X)22Na/23Mg/24Al/25Si/26P/27S, E=80.6 MeV/nucleon; measured reaction products, particle-identification (PID) plot of ΔE vs TOF for the ions separated using RIBBL1 separator at HRIBF, Lanzhou facility.

doi: 10.3390/sym13122278
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2021MO25      Phys.Rev. C 104, 054323 (2021)

L.Morris, D.G.Jenkins, M.N.Harakeh, J.Isaak, N.Kobayashi, A.Tamii, S.Adachi, P.Adsley, N.Aoi, A.Bracco, A.Brown, M.P.Carpenter, J.J.Carroll, S.Courtin, F.C.L.Crespi, P.J.Davies, G.Fruet, Y.D.Fang, H.Fujita, G.Gey, T.H.Hoang, N.Ichige, E.Ideguchi, A.Inoue, C.Iwamoto, T.Koike, M.Kumar Raju, M.L.Liu, D.Montanari, P.von Neumann-Cosel, S.Noji, H.J.Ong, D.Savran, J.M.Schmitt, C.Sullivan, B.Wasilewska, M.Weinert, V.Werner, Y.Yamamoto, R.G.T.Zegers, X.H.Zhou, S.Zhu

Search for in-band transitions in the candidate superdeformed band in 28Si

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 28Si(α, α'), E=130 MeV beam from K140 AVF cyclotron at the RCNP-Osaka; measured Eα, Iα using the Grand Raiden spectrometer, Eγ, Iγ, γγ-coin using CAGRA array of 12 HPGe clover detectors and four LaBr3 detectors. 28Si; deduced levels, J, π, bands; analyzed 4+ member in search of a superdeformed (SD) band, branching ratios of γ rays from the 4+ member, and B(E2); based on comparison of experimental B(E2) values with predicted B(E2) values from antisymmetrized molecular dynamics (AMD) calculations for a set of identified states in 28Si, strongly rejected hypothesized superdeformed band in this nuclide.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.104.054323
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2021RO03      Nucl.Phys. A1006, 122116 (2021)

A.Rohilla, G.S.Li, Y.H.Qiang, M.L.Liu, X.H.Zhou, J.G.Wang, S.Guo, B.Ding, W.Q.Zhang, S.Huang, Y.Zheng, Y.D.Fang, S.K.Ghorui, T.X.Li, W.Hua, H.Cheng

Quadrupole coherence enhancement in 46Ti: Mixing of f7/2 and p3/2 orbital

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 12C(36Ar, 2p), E=145 MeV; measured reaction products, Eγ, Iγ, γ-γ-coin.; deduced γ-ray energies, J, π, level lifetimes, B(E2). Doppler Shift Attenuation Method (DSAM). Heavy Ion Research Facility in Lanzhou (HIRFL), China.

doi: 10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2020.122116
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2021SH23      Phys.Rev. C 103, L061301 (2021)

G.Z.Shi, J.J.Liu, Z.Y.Lin, H.F.Zhu, X.X.Xu, L.J.Sun, P.F.Liang, C.J.Lin, J.Lee, C.X.Yuan, S.M.Wang, Z.H.Li, H.S.Xu, Z.G.Hu, Y.Y.Yang, R.F.Chen, J.S.Wang, D.X.Wang, H.Y.Wu, K.Wang, F.F.Duan, Y.H.Lam, P.Ma, Z.H.Gao, Q.Hu, Z.Bai, J.B.Ma, J.G.Wang, F.P.Zhong, C.G.Wu, D.W.Luo, Y.Jiang, Y.Liu, D.S.Hou, R.Li, N.R.Ma, W.H.Ma, G.M.Yu, D.Patel, S.Y.Jin, Y.F.Wang, Y.C.Yu, Q.W.Zhou, P.Wang, L.Y.Hu, X.Wang, H.L.Zang, P.J.Li, Q.R.Gao, H.Jian, S.X.Zha, F.C.Dai, R.Fan, Q.Q.Zhao, L.Yang, P.W.Wen, F.Yang, H.M.Jia, G.L.Zhang, M.Pan, X.Y.Wang, H.H.Sun, X.H.Zhou, Y.H.Zhang, M.Wang, M.L.Liu, H.J.Ong, W.Q.Yang

β-delayed two-proton decay of 27S at the proton-drip line

RADIOACTIVITY 27S(β+2p)[from 9Be(32S, X), E=80.6 MeV/nucleon, followed by separation and purification of fragments using RIBLL1 at HIRFL-Lanzhou facility, and implanted into three W1-type double-sided silicon strip detectors (DSSDs)]; measured reaction products, E(p), I(p), pp-coin, p(θ), half-life of 27S decay using Si detectors surrounded by HPGe detectors; deduced branching ratio of β+2p decay, identified as a two-proton transition, dominantly sequential, via the isobaric-analog state (IAS) in 27P to the ground state of 25Al.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.103.L061301
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2021ZA06      Phys.Rev. C 104, 014607 (2021)

J.C.Zamora, C.Sullivan, R.G.T.Zegers, N.Aoi, L.Batail, D.Bazin, M.Carpenter, J.J.Carroll, Y.D.Fang, H.Fujita, U.Garg, G.Gey, C.J.Guess, M.N.Harakeh, T.H.Hoang, E.Hudson, N.Ichige, E.Ideguchi, A.Inoue, J.Isaak, C.Iwamoto, C.Kacir, N.Kobayashi, T.Koike, M.Kumar Raju, S.Lipschutz, M.Liu, P.von Neumann-Cosel, S.Noji, H.J.Ong, S.Peru, J.Pereira, J.Schmitt, A.Tamii, R.Titus, V.Werner, Y.Yamamoto, X.Zhou, S.Zhu

Investigation of the isoscalar response of 24Mg to 6Li scattering

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 24Mg(6Li, 6Li'), E=100 MeV/nucleon; measured scattered 6Li particles, σ(θ) using Grand Raiden spectrometer and two position-sensitive multiwire drift chambers (MWDCs) and three plastic scintillators for particle identification and reconstructing their trajectories at RCNP-Osaka University; deduced differential σ(E, Q), angular momentum transfers by fitting with multipole-decomposition analysis (MDA) using DWBA calculations for angular-momentum transfers. 24Mg; deduced energies, widths, EWSR, isoscaler giant monopole resonance (ISGMR), isoscaler giant monopole resonance (ISGDR), isoscaler giant quadrupole resonance (ISGQR) strength functions from Lorentzian fits to data. Comparison with antisymmetrized molecular dynamics (AMD) calculations, and with previous experimental data.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.104.014607
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2021ZH22      Phys.Rev.Lett. 126, 152502 (2021)

Z.Y.Zhang, H.B.Yang, M.H.Huang, Z.G.Gan, C.X.Yuan, C.Qi, A.N.Andreyev, M.L.Liu, L.Ma, M.M.Zhang, Y.L.Tian, Y.S.Wang, J.G.Wang, C.L.Yang, G.S.Li, Y.H.Qiang, W.Q.Yang, R.F.Chen, H.B.Zhang, Z.W.Lu, X.X.Xu, L.M.Duan, H.R.Yang, W.X.Huang, Z.Liu, X.H.Zhou, Y.H.Zhang, H.S.Xu, N.Wang, H.B.Zhou, X.J.Wen, S.Huang, W.Hua, L.Zhu, X.Wang, Y.C.Mao, X.T.He, S.Y.Wang, W.Z.Xu, H.W.Li, Z.Z.Ren, S.G.Zhou

New α-Emitting Isotope 214U and Abnormal Enhancement of α-Particle Clustering in Lightest Uranium Isotopes

RADIOACTIVITY 214,216,218U(α) [from 180,182W(36Ar, 4n), 184W(40Ca, 2nα), E<200 MeV]; measured decay products, Eα, Iα; deduced α-decay Q-values and reduced widths, T1/2, abnormal enhancement by the strong monopole interaction between the valence protons and neutrons. Comparison withavailable data, calculations.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.126.152502
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2021ZH38      Phys.Rev. C 104, 014326 (2021)

K.K.Zheng, C.M.Petrache, Z.H.Zhang, A.Astier, B.F.Lv, P.T.Greenlees, T.Grahn, R.Julin, S.Juutinen, M.Luoma, J.Ojala, J.Pakarinen, J.Partanen, P.Rahkila, P.Ruotsalainen, M.Sandzelius, J.Saren, H.Tann, J.Uusitalo, G.Zimba, B.Cederwall, O.Aktas, A.Ertoprak, W.Zhang, S.Guo, M.L.Liu, X.H.Zhou, I.Kuti, B.M.Nyako, D.Sohler, J.Timar, C.Andreoiu, M.Doncel, D.T.Joss, R.D.Page

Neutron excitations in 119Ba

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 58Ni(64Zn, n2p)119Ba, E=255 MeV; measured Eγ, Iγ, prompt and delayed γγ-coin, T1/2 of (5/2-) isomer by γγ(t) using the JUROGAM 3 array for γ rays, and MARA recoil-mass separator setup. 119Ba; deduced high-spin levels, J, π, rotational bands, Nilsson configurations, alignments, moment of inertia plots. Comparison with particle number conserving cranked shell model (PNC-CSM) calculations.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.104.014326
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2021ZH54      Phys.Lett. B 822, 136645 (2021)

K.K.Zheng, C.M.Petrache, Z.H.Zhang, P.W.Zhao, Y.K.Wang, A.Astier, B.F.Lv, P.T.Greenlees, T.Grahn, R.Julin, S.Juutinen, M.Luoma, J.Ojala, J.Pakarinen, J.Partanen, P.Rahkila, P.Ruotsalainen, M.Sandzelius, J.Saren, H.Tann, J.Uusitalo, G.Zimba, B.Cederwall, O.Aktas, A.Ertoprak, W.Zhang, S.Guo, M.L.Liu, I.Kuti, B.M.Nyako, D.Sohler, J.Timar, C.Andreoiu, M.Doncel, D.T.Joss, R.D.Page

Evidence of oblate-prolate shape coexistence in the strongly-deformed nucleus 119Cs

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 58Ni(64Zn, 3p), E=255 MeV; measured reaction products, Eγ, Iγ, γ-γ-γ-coin.; deduced γ-ray energies, J, π, partial level scheme, bands, oblate-prolate shape coexistence, level T1/2. Comparison with the particle-number conserving cranked shell model and two dimensional tilted axis cranking covariant density functional theory. JUROGAM 3+MARA setup at the Accelerator Laboratory of the University of Jyvaskyla, Finland.

doi: 10.1016/j.physletb.2021.136645
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2021ZH56      Phys.Rev. C 104, 044305 (2021)

K.K.Zheng, C.M.Petrache, Z.H.Zhang, A.Astier, B.F.Lv, P.T.Greenlees, T.Grahn, R.Julin, S.Juutinen, M.Luoma, J.Ojala, J.Pakarinen, J.Partanen, P.Rahkila, P.Ruotsalainen, M.Sandzelius, J.Saren, H.Tann, J.Uusitalo, G.Zimba, B.Cederwall, O.Aktas, A.Ertoprak, W.Zhang, S.Guo, M.L.Liu, X.H.Zhou, I.Kuti, B.M.Nyako, D.Sohler, J.Timar, C.Andreoiu, M.Doncel, D.T.Joss, R.D.Page

Complete set of proton excitations in 119Cs

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 58Ni(64Zn, 3p)119Cs, E=255 MeV; measured Eγ, Iγ, (recoils)γγ- and γγγ-coin, γ(θ), γγ(θ)(DCO), γγ(angular anisotropy), γγ(linear polarization) using JUROGAM 3 array for γ detection and recoil mass separator MARA at the K130 cyclotron of University of Jyvaskyla. 119Cs; deduced high-spin levels, J, π, multipolarities, multipole mixing ratios, rotational bands, configurations, band crossings, chiral doublet bands, revolving chiral doublet bands, moment of inertia plots; calculated neutron occupation probabilities, single-particle Routhians, and moments of inertia plots using particle number conserving cranked shell model (PNC-CSM). Comparison between experimental results and theoretical model calculations.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.104.044305
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2021ZH57      Phys.Rev. C 104, 044325 (2021)

K.K.Zheng, C.M.Petrache, Z.H.Zhang, A.Astier, B.F.Lv, P.T.Greenlees, T.Grahn, R.Julin, S.Juutinen, M.Luoma, J.Ojala, J.Pakarinen, J.Partanen, P.Rahkila, P.Ruotsalainen, M.Sandzelius, J.Saren, H.Tann, J.Uusitalo, G.Zimba, B.Cederwall, O.Aktas, A.Ertoprak, W.Zhang, S.Guo, M.L.Liu, X.H.Zhou, I.Kuti, B.M.Nyako, D.Sohler, J.Timar, C.Andreoiu, M.Doncel, D.T.Joss, R.D.Page

Rich band structure and multiple long-lived isomers in the odd-odd 118Cs nucleus

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 58Ni(64Zn, n3p)118Cs, E=255 MeV; measured Eγ, Iγ, (recoils)γγ- and γγγ-coin, γ(θ), γγ(θ)(DCO), γγ(angular anisotropy), γγ(linear polarization), half-life of the 7+ isomer by γγ(t) using JUROGAM 3 array for γ detection and recoil mass separator MARA at the K130 cyclotron of University of Jyvaskyla. 118Cs; deduced high-spin levels, J, π, multipolarities, multipole mixing ratios, rotational bands, alignments, moments of inertia plots, two-quasiparticle configurations, moment of inertia plots; calculated single-particle Routhians, and moments of inertia plots using particle number conserving cranked shell model (PNC-CSM). Comparison between experimental results and theoretical model calculations.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.104.044325
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2020GU16      Phys.Lett. B 807, 135572 (2020)

S.Guo, C.M.Petrache, D.Mengoni, Y.H.Qiang, Y.P.Wang, Y.Y.Wang, J.Meng, Y.K.Wang, S.Q.Zhang, P.W.Zhao, A.Astier, J.G.Wang, H.L.Fan, E.Dupont, B.F.Lv, D.Bazzacco, A.Boso, A.Goasduff, F.Recchia, D.Testov, F.Galtarossa, G.Jaworski, D.R.Napoli, S.Riccetto, M.Siciliano, J.J.Valiente-Dobon, M.L.Liu, G.S.Li, X.H.Zhou, Y.H.Zhang, C.Andreoiu, F.H.Garcia, K.Ortner, K.Whitmore, A.Atac Nyberg, T.Back, B.Cederwall, E.A.Lawrie, I.Kuti, D.Sohler, T.Marchlewski, J.Srebrny, A.Tucholski

Evidence for pseudospin-chiral quartet bands in the presence of octupole correlations

NUCLEAR STRUCTURE 131Ba; analyzed available data; calculated B(E1), three pairs of nearly degenerate doublet bands using the reflection-asymmetric triaxial particle rotor model.

doi: 10.1016/j.physletb.2020.135572
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2020GU21      Phys.Rev. C 102, 044320 (2020)

S.Guo, C.M.Petrache, D.Mengoni, Y.X.Liu, Q.B.Chen, Y.H.Qiang, A.Astier, E.Dupont, K.K.Zheng, J.G.Wang, B.Ding, B.F.Lv, M.L.Liu, Y.D.Fang, X.H.Zhou, D.Bazzacco, A.Boso, A.Goasduff, F.Recchia, D.Testov, F.Galtarossa, G.Jaworski, D.R.Napoli, S.Riccetto, M.Siciliano, J.J.Valiente-Dobon, C.Andreoiu, F.H.Garcia, K.Ortner, K.Whitmore, B.Cederwall, E.A.Lawrie, I.Kuti, D.Sohler, T.Marchlewski, J.Srebrny, A.Tucholski

Pseudospin partner bands in 130Ba

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 122Sn(13C, 5n), E=65 MeV; measured Eγ, Iγ, γγ-, (particle)γ, nγ-coin, γγ(θ) at two points using the GALILEO array coupled to the EUCLIDES and Neutron Wall detector arrays at the XTU Tandem accelerator of LNL-Legnaro. 130Ba; deduced high-spin levels, J, π, multipolarities, mixing ratios, bands, B(M1)/B(E2), alignment plots, moments of inertia, signature and pseudospin splittings of bands, configurations. Comparison with projected shell model (PSM) and the particle rotor model (PRM) calculations.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.102.044320
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2020LI04      Phys.Rev. C 101, 014606 (2020)

G.S.Li, M.L.Liu, D.Patel, Y.D.Fang, X.H.Zhou, Y.H.Zhang, A.Diaz-Torres, C.S.Palshetkar, J.Lubian, N.T.Zhang, J.G.Wang, B.S.Gao, Y.H.Qiang, S.Guo, Y.Zheng, K.L.Wang, K.K.Zheng, R.Li, S.Mukherjee

Fusion reaction studies for the 9Be + 89Y system at above-barrier energies

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 89Y(9Be, 3n)95Tc/95mTc, (9Be, 4n)94Tc/94mTc, (9Be, 5n)93Tc, (9Be, 2nα)92mNb, (9Be, 4nα)90Nb, (9Be, 4np)93mMo, E=45.9, 47.0, 48.1, 49.1, 50.1 MeV; measured Eγ, Iγ, γγ-coin, complete fusion (CF) σ(E) using stacked foil activation technique and off-line γ-ray spectrometry using ten HPGe detectors at HIRFL-Lanzhou facility. 93,94mTc; measured half-lives of their decays. 89Y(9Be, X), E=19.4-50.1; comparison of present and previous experimental data for complete fusion (CF) and incomplete fusion (ICF) σ(E) with theoretical predictions using PACE code for CF and PLATYPUS code for CF and ICF. Discussed prompt-breakup probability of 9Be.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.101.014606
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2020LI06      Phys.Rev. C 101, 024305 (2020)

P.F.Liang, L.J.Sun, J.Lee, S.Q.Hou, X.X.Xu, C.J.Lin, C.X.Yuan, J.J.He, Z.H.Li, J.S.Wang, D.X.Wang, H.Y.Wu, Y.Y.Yang, Y.H.Lam, P.Ma, F.F.Duan, Z.H.Gao, Q.Hu, Z.Bai, J.B.Ma, J.G.Wang, F.P.Zhong, C.G.Wu, D.W.Luo, Y.Jiang, Y.Liu, D.S.Hou, R.Li, N.R.Ma, W.H.Ma, G.Z.Shi, G.M.Yu, D.Patel, S.Y.Jin, Y.F.Wang, Y.C.Yu, Q.W.Zhou, P.Wang, L.Y.Hu, X.Wang, H.L.Zang, P.J.Li, Q.Q.Zhao, H.M.Jia, L.Yang, P.W.Wen, F.Yang, G.L.Zhang, M.Pan, X.Y.Wang, H.H.Sun, Z.G.Hu, R.F.Chen, M.L.Liu, W.Q.Yang, Y.M.Zhao

Simultaneous measurement of β-delayed proton and γ emission of 26P for the 25Al(p, γ)26Si reaction rate

RADIOACTIVITY 26P(β+), (β+p)[from 9Be(32S, X), E=806 MeV/nucleon, followed by in-flight separation by the RIBLL1 fragment separator at HIRFL-Lanzhou]; measured E(p), I(p), Eγ, Iγ, βp- and βγ-coin, half-life of the decay of 26P from correlated events of 26P implants and successive decays using three double-sided silicon strip detectors (DSSDs), five Clover-type HPGe detectors, and five quadrant silicon detectors (Q SDs). 26Si; deduced levels, J, π, Γp and Γγ of 5929, 3+ state. Comparison with previous experimental data, and with shell-model calculations.

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 9Be(32S, X)22Na/23Mg/24Al/25Si/26P, E=806 MeV/nucleon; measured reaction products and TOF-ΔE spectrum using in-flight separation by the RIBLL1 fragment separator at HIRFL-Lanzhou. 25Al(p, γ)26Si, T=0.03-1.1 GK; deduced energies and strengths of resonances, corresponding astrophysical reaction rates, and compared with data in JINA REACLIB database.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.101.024305
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2020LI47      Phys.Rev. C 102, 054607 (2020)

G.S.Li, Y.D.Fang, X.H.Zhou, A.Diaz-Torres, A.Rohilla, M.L.Liu, N.T.Zhang, Y.H.Zhang, J.G.Wang, B.S.Gao, Y.H.Qiang, S.Guo, S.C.Wang, Y.Zheng, J.Lubian, H.O.Soler

Measurement and analysis of the isomeric cross section ratios for the 94Tc nucleus

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 89Y(9Be, 9Be), (9Be, 4n)94Tc/94mTc, E=45.9, 47.0, 48.1, 49.1, 50.1 MeV; measured 9Be scattered particles, off-line γ radiation, Eγ, Iγ using five HPGe detectors at the Heavy Ion Research facility in Lanzhou; deduced σ(E) for the formation of 94Tc g.s. and isomers, isomer ratios, fusion σ(E). Comparison with theoretical calculations using PLATYPUS model for the role of complete fusion (CF) following breakup, and with potential model calculation for the role of direct CF without breakup.

RADIOACTIVITY 94,94mTc(β+), (EC)[from 89Y(9Be, 4n), E=45.9, 47.0, 48.1, 49.1, 50.1 MeV; measured yields, isomeric ratios, Eγ, Iγ, half-lives of decays of 94Tc g.s. and 94mTc from γ-decay curves.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.102.054607
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2020PE07      Phys.Rev. C 102, 014311 (2020)

C.M.Petrache, N.Minkov, T.Nakatsukasa, B.F.Lv, A.Astier, E.Dupont, K.K.Zheng, P.Greenlees, H.Badran, T.Calverley, D.M.Cox, T.Grahn, J.Hilton, R.Julin, S.Juutinen, J.Konki, J.Pakarinen, P.Papadakis, J.Partanen, P.Rahkila, P.Ruotsalainen, M.Sandzelius, J.Saren, C.Scholey, J.Sorri, S.Stolze, J.Uusitalo, B.Cederwall, A.Ertoprak, H.Liu, S.Guo, M.L.Liu, J.G.Wang, X.H.Zhou, I.Kuti, J.Timar, A.Tucholski, J.Srebrny, C.Andreoiu

Signatures of enhanced octupole correlations at high spin in 136Nd

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 100Mo(40Ar, 4n), E=152 MeV; measured Eγ, Iγ, γγ-coin, γγ(θ)(DCO) using the JUROGAM II array at the University of Jyvaskyla. Enriched target. 136Nd; deduced high-spin levels, J, π, multipolarities, bands, B(E1)/B(E2) ratios, electric dipole moments D0, configurations, alignments, enhanced octupole correlations at high spins. Comparison with cranked quasiparticle random phase approximation (QRPA) calculations, and with quadrupole-octupole rotations model (QORM).

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.102.014311
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2020SU02      Phys.Lett. B 800, 135096 (2020)

M.D.Sun, Z.Liu, T.H.Huang, W.Q.Zhang, A.N.Andreyev, B.Ding, J.G.Wang, X.Y.Liu, H.Y.Lu, D.S.Hou, Z.G.Gan, L.Ma, H.B.Yang, Z.Y.Zhang, L.Yu, J.Jiang, K.L.Wang, Y.S.Wang, M.L.Liu, Z.H.Li, J.Li, X.Wang, A.H.Feng, C.J.Lin, L.J.Sun, N.R.Ma, W.Zuo, H.S.Xu, X.H.Zhou, G.Q.Xiao, C.Qi, F.S.Zhang

Fine structure in the α decay of 223U

RADIOACTIVITY 223U, 219Th, 215Ra(α) [from 187Re(40Ar, 3np), E=188 MeV]; measured reaction products, Eα, Iα; deduced α-decay branches, fine structure.

doi: 10.1016/j.physletb.2019.135096
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2020WA16      Nucl.Instrum.Methods Phys.Res. A971, 164068 (2020)

X.Wang, Z.H.Li, Z.Liu, J.Li, H.Hua, H.Y.Lu, W.Q.Zhang, T.H.Huang, M.D.Sun, J.G.Wang, X.Y.Liu, B.Ding, Z.G.Gan, L.Ma, H.B.Yang, Z.Y.Zhang, L.Yu, J.Jiang, K.L.Wang, Y.S.Wang, M.L.Liu, C.J.Lin, L.J.Sun, N.R.Ma, H.S.Xu, X.H.Zhou, G.Q.Xiao, H.Y.Wu, C.Xu, S.Q.Zhang, X.Q.Li, R.Han, Z.Q.Chen, C.G.Wu, D.W.Luo, Y.Jin, J.Lin, D.X.Jiang, Y.L.Ye, F.S.Zhang

An effective digital pulse processing method for pile-up pulses in decay studies of short-lived nuclei

RADIOACTIVITY 219Th(α), 210,211Ra(IT) [from 175Lu, 186W, 187Re(40Ar, X), E=188 MeV]; measured decay products, Eα, Iα; deduced α spectra, proper baseline correction, standard pulse construction and plateau-region fitting, spectroscopic information of overlapping signals.

doi: 10.1016/j.nima.2020.164068
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2020ZA05      Phys.Rev. C 101, 064609 (2020)

J.C.Zamora, C.Sullivan, R.G.T.Zegers, N.Aoi, L.Batail, D.Bazin, M.Carpenter, J.J.Carroll, I.Deloncle, Y.D.Fang, H.Fujita, U.Garg, G.Gey, C.J.Guess, M.N.Harakeh, T.H.Hoang, E.Hudson, N.Ichige, E.Ideguchi, A.Inoue, J.Isaak, C.Iwamoto, C.Kacir, N.Kobayashi, T.Koike, M.Kumar Raju, S.Lipschutz, M.Liu, P.von Neumann-Cosel, S.Noji, H.J.Ong, S.Peru, J.Pereira, J.Schmitt, A.Tamii, R.Titus, V.Werner, Y.Yamamoto, X.Zhou, S.Zhu

Reexamination of isoscalar giant resonances in 12C and 93Nb through 6Li scattering

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 12C, 93Nb(6Li, 6Li'), E=100 MeV/nucleon; measured 6Li spectra, double-differential σ, and angular distributions for the isoscalar giant monopole resonances (ISGMRs) using the high-resolution Grand Raiden magnetic spectrometer at the RCNP-Osaka facility; deduced contribution of different angular momentum transfers to differential σ, energies, widths and E0 strength distribution of GMRs, EWSR, influence on GMRs due to nuclear structure. Angular distribution data fitted using multipole-decomposition analysis (MDA) and DWBA methods. Comparison with antisymmetrized molecular dynamics (AMD) calculations, and with previous experimental data.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.101.064609
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2020ZH04      Chin.Phys.C 44, 024002 (2020)

Y.Zheng, G.de France, X.-H.Zhou, S.Huang, M.-L.Liu

Multi-quasiparticle excitations of 91Ru

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 58Ni(36Ar, X)91Ru, E=111 MEV; measured reaction products, Eγ, Iγ; deduced γ-ray energies and intensities, level structure, J, π. Comparison with shell model calculations.

doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/44/2/024002
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2020ZH08      Phys.Rev. C 101, 034303 (2020)

Y.Zhang, M.Liu, C.-J.Xia, Z.Li, S.K.Biswal

Constraints on the symmetry energy and its associated parameters from nuclei to neutron stars

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 112,124Sn(124Sn, X), (112Sn, X), E=35, 50 MeV/nucleon; analyzed symmetry energy and related set of 22 nuclear matter parameters by comparing the isospin diffusion data to transport model calculations in five-dimensional parameter space. 208Pb; calculated neutron skin of 208Pb using the deduced nuclear matter parameter set and the restricted density variational (RDV) method. Calculated properties of a neutron star, such as the tidal deformability and maximum mass, and compared with the current constraints.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.101.034303
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2019LI12      Nucl.Instrum.Methods Phys.Res. B445, 13 (2019)

l.Li, Z.An, J.Zhu, M.Liu

Experimental thick target bremsstrahlung spectra produced by 5-25 keV electrons for 6 ≤ Z ≤ 82 and comparison with Monte Carlo PENELOPE simulations

NUCLEAR REACTIONS C, Ti, Zr, Nb, W, Pb(E, γ), E=5-25 keV; measured reaction products, X-rays; deduced thick target yields, bremsstrahlung spectra. Comparison with theoretical calculations.

doi: 10.1016/j.nimb.2019.02.025
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2019LI26      Phys.Rev. C 99, 054617 (2019)

G.S.Li, Y.D.Fang, A.Diaz-Torres, M.L.Liu, N.T.Zhang, X.H.Zhou, Y.H.Zhang, J.G.Wang, B.S.Gao, Y.H.Qiang, S.Guo, S.C.Wang, Z.Y.Zhang, J.F.Huang, K.L.Wang, Y.Zheng, S.Mukherjee

Isomer yield ratios in 184Re from the 9Be + 181Ta reaction

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 181Ta(9Be, 2nα)184Re/184mRe, E=35.9-50.0 MeV; measured Eγ, Iγ, γγ-coin, isomer yield ratios, and σ(E) by off-line γ-ray measurements at the Heavy Ion Research Facility in Lanzhou. Comparison with classical dynamical model calculations using PLATYPUS code, in conjunction with phenomenological analysis. 58Co, 182Ta, 183,184Re, 184mRe, 185Os; observed γ rays from decays of these isotopes.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.99.054617
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2019LI51      Phys.Rev. C 100, 054601 (2019)

G.S.Li, J.G.Wang, J.Lubian, H.O.Soler, Y.D.Fang, M.L.Liu, N.T.Zhang, X.H.Zhou, Y.H.Zhang, B.S.Gao, Y.H.Qiang, S.Guo, S.C.Wang, K.L.Wang, K.K.Zheng, R.Li, Y.Zheng

Fusion reactions in the 9Be + 197Au system above the Coulomb barrier

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 197Au(9Be, 2nα)200Tl, (9Be, 3nα)199Tl, (9Be, 3n)203Bi, (9Be, 4n)202Bi, (9Be, 5n)201Bi, E=45.7-48.9 MeV; measured off-line γ spectra, Eγ, Iγ, γγ-coin, residue σ(E) for complete and incomplete fusion at the Heavy Ion Research Facility in Lanzhou; deduced incomplete fusion (ICF) probabilities, from the ratio of ICF and total fusion (TF) cross sections. Comparison with coupled-channel calculations; analyzed behavior of the TF and CF functions for the present system and previous experimental data for the 9Be+208Pb, 9Be+186W, and 6,7Li+209Bi reaction systems using the universal fusion function methodology. 199Tl, 201,202Bi; measured half-lives of their decays. 90mY, 90,92mNb, 93Mo, 93,94,94Tc; observed γ rays from their decays.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.100.054601
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2019LV01      Phys.Rev. C 100, 024314 (2019), Erratum Phys.Rev. C 103, 019901 (2021)

B.F.Lv, C.M.Petrache, Q.B.Chen, J.Meng, A.Astier, E.Dupont, P.Greenlees, H.Badran, T.Calverley, D.M.Cox, T.Grahn, J.Hilton, R.Julin, S.Juutinen, J.Konki, J.Pakarinen, P.Papadakis, J.Partanen, P.Rahkila, P.Ruotsalainen, M.Sandzelius, J.Saren, C.Scholey, J.Sorri, S.Stolze, J.Uusitalo, B.Cederwall, A.Ertoprak, H.Liu, S.Guo, M.L.Liu, J.G.Wang, X.H.Zhou, I.Kuti, J.Timar, A.Tucholski, J.Srebrny, C.Andreoiu

Chirality of 135Nd reexamined: Evidence for multiple chiral doublet bands

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 100Mo(40Ar, 5n), E=152 MeV from the K130 cyclotron at the University of Jyvaskyla; measured Eγ, Iγ, γγ-coin, γγ(θ)(DCO), angular distribution ratios using the JUROGAM-II array, with 39 Compton-suppressed Ge detectors. 135Nd; deduced high-spin levels, J, π, multipolarities, rotational and two sets of chiral-doublet bands, alignments, B(M1)/B(E2) ratios, configurations. Comparison with constrained density functional theory (CDFT) and particle-rotor model (PRM) calculations.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.100.024314
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2019PE08      Phys.Rev. C 99, 041301 (2019)

C.M.Petrache, S.Frauendorf, B.F.Lv, A.Astier, E.Dupont, S.Guo, M.L.Liu, X.H.Zhou, K.L.Wang, P.T.Greenlees, H.Badran, D.M.Cox, T.Grahn, R.Julin, S.Juutinen, J.Konki, J.Pakarinen, P.Papadakis, J.Partanen, P.Rahkila, M.Sandzelius, J.Saren, C.Scholey, J.Sorri, S.Stolze, J.Uusitalo, B.Cederwall, O.Aktas, A.Ertoprak, H.Liu, I.Kuti, J.Timar, A.Tucholski, J.Srebrny, C.Andreoiu

Collective rotation of an oblate nucleus at very high spin

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 100Mo(40Ar, X), E=152 MeV; measured Eγ, Iγ, γγ-coin using the JUROGAM II array at the University of Jyvaskyla. 137Nd; deduced levels, J, π, extremely regular rotational band, highly-deformed band and a triaxial band, antimagnetic rotational band, alignments; calculated deformation trajectories, potential energy surfaces, and single particle Routhians for different bands using Cranked mean-field calculations of the Nilsson-Strutinsky type.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.99.041301
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2019PE12      Phys.Lett. B 795, 241 (2019)

C.M.Petrache, P.M.Walker, S.Guo, Q.B.Chen, S.Frauendorf, Y.X.Liu, R.A.Wyss, D.Mengoni, Y.H.Qiang, A.Astier, E.Dupont, R.Li, B.F.Lv, K.K.Zheng, D.Bazzacco, A.Boso, A.Goasduff, F.Recchia, D.Testov, F.Galtarossa, G.Jaworski, D.R.Napoli, S.Riccetto, M.Siciliano, J.J.Valiente-Dobon, M.L.Liu, X.H.Zhou, J.G.Wang, C.Andreoiu, F.H.Garcia, K.Ortner, K.Whitmore, T.Back, B.Cederwall, E.A.Lawrie, I.Kuti, D.Sohler, J.Timar, T.Marchlewski, J.Srebrny, A.Tucholski

Diversity of shapes and rotations in the γ-soft 130Ba nucleus: First observation of a t-band in the A = 130 mass region

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 122Sn(13C, 5n), E=65 MeV; measured reaction products, Eγ, Iγ; deduced energy levels, J, π, B(M1)/B(E2), quasiparticle t-band and the odd-spin partners of the S-bands built on prolate 2qp-proton and oblate 2qp-neutron configurations. Comparison with theoretical calculations.

doi: 10.1016/j.physletb.2019.06.040
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2019PE21      Phys.Rev. C 100, 054319 (2019)

C.M.Petrache, B.F.Lv, A.Astier, E.Dupont, K.K.Zheng, P.T.Greenlees, H.Badran, T.Calverley, D.M.Cox, T.Grahn, J.Hilton, R.Julin, S.Juutinen, J.Konki, J.Pakarinen, P.Papadakis, J.Partanen, P.Rahkila, P.Ruotsalainen, M.Sandzelius, J.Saren, C.Scholey, J.Sorri, S.Stolze, J.Uusitalo, B.Cederwall, O.Aktas, A.Ertoprak, H.Liu, S.Guo, M.L.Liu, J.G.Wang, X.H.Zhou, I.Kuti, J.Timar, A.Tucholski, J.Srebrny, C.Andreoiu

Highly deformed bands in Nd nuclei: New results and consistent interpretation within the cranked Nilsson-Strutinsky formalism

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 100Mo(40Ar, 4n), (40Ar, 3n), E=152 MeV; measured Eγ, Iγ, γγ-coin using the JUROGAM II array at the K130 Cyclotron at the University of Jyvaskyla. 136,137Nd; deduced high-spin levels, J, π, highly-deformed rotational bands, configurations; calculated single-particle neutron Routhians. Comparison with extended cranked Nilsson-Strutinsky (CNS) calculations.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.100.054319
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2019QI01      Phys.Rev. C 99, 014307 (2019)

Y.H.Qiang, C.M.Petrache, S.Guo, P.M.Walker, D.Mengoni, Q.B.Chen, B.F.Lv, A.Astier, E.Dupont, M.L.Liu, X.H.Zhou, J.G.Wang, D.Bazzacco, A.Boso, A.Goasduff, F.Recchia, D.Testov, F.Galtarossa, G.Jaworski, D.R.Napoli, S.Riccetto, M.Siciliano, J.J.Valiente-Dobon, C.Andreoiu, F.H.Garcia, K.Ortner, K.Whitmore, B.Cederwall, E.A.Lawrie, I.Kuti, D.Sohler, T.Marchlewski, J.Srebrny, A.Tucholski, A.C.Dai, F.R.Xu

Identification of high-K rotation in 130Ba: Testing the consistency of electromagnetic observables

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 122Sn(13C, 5n), E=65 MeV; measured Eγ, Iγ, γγ- and (particle)γ-coin, γγ(θ) using GALILEO array of 25 Compton-suppressed Ge detectors for γ detection, EUCLIDES silicon detector array for charged particles, and the Neutron Wall for neutron detection at the XTU Tandem accelerator facility of INFN-LNL-Legnaro. 130Ba; deduced high-spin levels, J, π, bands, band built on a millisecond Kπ=8- isomer, multipolarities, mixing ratios, configuration, B(E2) ratios, (gK-gR)/Q0 ratios, alignments for the g.s. and Kπ=8- bands, moment of inertia for the 8- band. Systematics of energies relative to a rigid rotor for the bands built on the Kπ=8- isomers in N=74 isotones: 128Xe, 130Ba, 132Ce, 134Nd, 136Sm, 138Gd. Comparison with particle-rotor model calculations.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.99.014307
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2019XU13      Phys.Rev. C 100, 051303 (2019)

X.Xu, J.H.Liu, C.X.Yuan, Y.M.Xing, M.Wang, Y.H.Zhang, X.H.Zhou, Yu.A.Litvinov, K.Blaum, R.J.Chen, X.C.Chen, C.Y.Fu, B.S.Gao, J.J.He, S.Kubono, Y.H.Lam, H.F.Li, M.L.Liu, X.W.Ma, P.Shuai, M.Si, M.Z.Sun, X.L.Tu, Q.Wang, H.S.Xu, X.L.Yan, J.C.Yang, Y.J.Yuan, Q.Zeng, P.Zhang, X.Zhou, W.L.Zhan, S.Litvinov, G.Audi, S.Naimi, T.Uesaka, Y.Yamaguchi, T.Yamaguchi, A.Ozawa, B.H.Sun, K.Kaneko, Y.Sun, F.R.Xu

Masses of ground and isomeric states of 101In and configuration-dependent shell evolution in odd-$A$ indium isotopes

ATOMIC MASSES 101In, 101mIn; measured mass excesses using storage-ring based isochronous mass spectrometry technique; deduced energy of the isomeric state. Comparison with systematic values in AME-2016 values. Systematics of 1/2- isomeric states in 101,103,105,107,109,111In, data from the present experiment for 101In and from the ENSDF database for others.

NUCLEAR STRUCTURE 101,103,105,107,109,111,113In; calculated energies of the 1/2- isomeric levels, neutron occupation numbers for 1/2- and 9/2+ levels, neutron effective single-particle energies of ν1g7/2 with respect to ν2d5/2 for 9/2+ and 1/2- levels using state-of-the-art shell-model calculations. Comparison with available experimental data.

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 9Be(112Sn, X)31P/33S/35Cl/37Ar/39K/58Ni/60Cu/62Zn/64Ga/66Ge/68As/70Se/72Br/74Rb/76Rb/78Sr/80Y/89Tc/91Ru/91mRu/93Rh/95Pd/95mPd/97Ag/99Cd/101In/101mIn/103Sn, E=400.88 MeV/nucleon; measured reaction products selected and analyzed by RIBLL2 separator, and revolution time spectrum at the Cooler Storage Ring (CSR) accelerator complex of HIRFL-Lanzhou facility.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.100.051303
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2018CH21      Chin.Phys.C 42, 054101 (2018)

Q.-Z.Chai, W.-J.Zhao, M.-L.Liu, H.-L.Wang

Calculation of multidimensional potential energy surfaces for even-even transuranium nuclei: systematic investigation of the triaxiality effect on the fission barrier

NUCLEAR STRUCTURE 236,238,240,242,244,246Pu, 242,244,246,248,250Cm, 250,252Cf, 254Rf; calculated proton and neutron single-particle levels, two-dimensional potential energy surfaces, microscopic energy, deformation parameters. Comparison with available data.

doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/42/5/054101
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2018CH28      Prog.Theor.Exp.Phys. 2018, 053D02 (2018)

Q.-Z.Chai, W.i-J.Zhao, H.-L.Wang, M.-L.Liu, F.-R.Xu

The triaxiality and Coriolis effects on the fission barrier in isovolumic nuclei with mass number A = 256 based on multidimensional total Routhian surface calculations

NUCLEAR STRUCTURE 140Gd, 252Cf, 256Cm, 256Cf, 256Fm, 256No, 256Rf, 256Sg; calculated potential energy surfaces for the static fission barriers and ground-state deformation parameters, proton and neutron single-particle levels near the Fermi surface, pairing gaps of proton and neutron, rotational frequencies, total energies. Comparison with available data.

doi: 10.1093/ptep/pty049
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2018HA06      Nucl.Instrum.Methods Phys.Res. B418, 68 (2018)

J.Han, Z.An, G.Zheng, F.Bai, Z.Li, P.Wang, X.Liao, M.Liu, S.Chen, M.Song, J.Zhang

An ion beam facility based on a 3 MV tandetron accelerator in Sichuan University, China

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 55Mn(p, X), E=2 MeV; measured reaction products, Eγ, Iγ, X-rays; deduced X-ray production yields for PIXE. High-precision ion implantation.

doi: 10.1016/j.nimb.2018.01.002
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2018HU13      Phys.Rev. C 98, 044302 (2018)

T.H.Huang, W.Q.Zhang, M.D.Sun, Z.Liu, J.G.Wang, X.Y.Liu, B.Ding, Z.G.Gan, L.Ma, H.B.Yang, Z.Y.Zhang, L.Yu, J.Jiang, K.L.Wang, Y.S.Wang, M.L.Liu, Z.H.Li, J.Li, X.Wang, H.Y.Lu, A.H.Feng, C.J.Lin, L.J.Sun, N.R.Ma, D.X.Wang, F.S.Zhang, W.Zuo, X.H.Zhou, H.S.Xu, G.Q.Xiao

Identification of the new isotope 224Np

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 187Re(40Ar, 3n)224Np, E=188 MeV; measured evaporation residues (ERs), Eα, Iα of decaying ERs, production σ using SHANS separator and a double-sided silicon strip detector for α detection at SFC-HIRFL, Lanzhou; deduced evidence for the production of new isotope 224Np through the observation of six correlated α-decay chains, starting from 224Np to 212Fr.

RADIOACTIVITY 224Np, 220Pa, 220mPa, 216Ac(α)[from 187Re(40Ar, 3n)224Np, E=188 MeV, and successive α decays]; measured Eα, Iα, half-lives, αα-correlations. 220Pa, 216Ac, 212Fr; deduced levels, isomer in 220Pa.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.98.044302
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2018LI51      Chin.Phys.C 42, 114101 (2018)

M.Liu, Y.Gao, N.Wang

Statistical errors in Weizsacker-Skyrme mass model

NUCLEAR STRUCTURE 132Sn, 208Pb, Ca, Zr, Sb, Rn; calculated atomic masses; deduced statistical uncertainties of 13 model parameters. Comparison with AME2016.

doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/41/11/114101
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2018LV01      Phys.Rev. C 98, 044304 (2018)

B.F.Lv, C.M.Petrache, A.Astier, E.Dupont, A.Lopez-Martens, P.T.Greenlees, H.Badran, T.Calverley, D.M.Cox, T.Grahn, J.Hilton, R.Julin, S.Juutinen, J.Konki, M.Leino, J.Pakarinen, P.Papadakis, J.Partanen, P.Rahkila, M.Sandzelius, J.Saren, C.Scholey, J.Sorri, S.Stolze, J.Uusitalo, A.Herzan, B.Cederwall, A.Ertoprak, H.Liu, S.Guo, M.L.Liu, Y.H.Qiang, J.G.Wang, X.H.Zhou, I.Kuti, J.Timar, A.Tucholski, J.Srebrny, C.Andreoiu

Evolution from γ-soft to stable triaxiality in 136Nd as a prerequisite of chirality

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 100Mo(40Ar, 4n), E=152 MeV; measured Eγ, Iγ, recoils, γγ-coin, and γγ(θ)(DCO) using JUROGAM II array for prompt γ detection, RITU separator for recoils, and GREAT detector array for recoil and delayed γ detection at the K130 cyclotron of the University of Jyvaskyla. 136Nd; deduced high-spin levels, J, π, multipolarities, bands, dipole bands, configurations, alignments, single-particle and collective excitations, and deformation of bands. Comparison with cranked Nilsson-Strutinski (CNS) calculations.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.98.044304
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2018ME08      Prog.Theor.Exp.Phys. 2018, 103D02 (2018)

H.-Y.Meng, Y.-W.Hao, H-L.Wang, M.-L.Liu

Signature of yrast-state structure in even-even hafnium isotopes based on traditional total-Routhian-surface calculations and novel E-GOS curves

doi: 10.1093/ptep/pty107
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2018NI04      Phys.Rev. C 97, 034322 (2018)

C.Y.Niu, A.C.Dai, C.Xu, H.Hua, S.Q.Zhang, S.Y.Wang, R.A.Bark, J.Meng, C.G.Wang, X.G.Wu, X.Q.Li, Z.H.Li, S.M.Wyngaardt, H.L.Zang, Z.Q.Chen, H.Y.Wu, F.R.Xu, Y.L.Ye, D.X.Jiang, R.Han, C.G.Li, X.C.Chen, Q.Liu, J.Feng, B.Yang, Z.H.Li, S.Wang, D.P.Sun, C.Liu, Z.Q.Li, N.B.Zhang, R.J.Guo, G.S.Li, C.Y.He, Y.Zheng, C.B.Li, Q.M.Chen, J.Zhong, W.K.Zhou, B.J.Zhu, L.T.Deng, M.L.Liu, J.G.Wang, P.Jones, E.A.Lawrie, J.J.Lawrie, J.F.Sharpey-Schafer, M.Wiedeking, S.N.T.Majola, T.D.Bucher, T.Dinoko, B.Magabuka, L.Makhathini, L.Mdletshe, N.A.Khumalo, O.Shirinda, K.Sowazi

Spectroscopic study of the possibly triaxial transitional nucleus 75Ge

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 74Ge(α, n2p), E=58.6, 62.6 MeV; measured Eγ, Iγ, γγ-coin, γγ(θ)(ADO ratios) using AFRODITE array at the Separated Sector Cyclotron of iThemba LABS, South Africa. 75Ge; deduced high-spin levels, J, π, collective bands, configurations. Systematics of level structures in N=43 isotones 75Ge, 77Se and 79Kr; calculated configuration-constrained potential energy surfaces (PES). Comparison of levels with triaxial particle rotor model calculations.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.97.034322
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2018PE07      Phys.Rev. C 97, 041304 (2018)

C.M.Petrache, B.F.Lv, A.Astier, E.Dupont, Y.K.Wang, S.Q.Zhang, P.W.Zhao, Z.X.Ren, J.Meng, P.T.Greenlees, H.Badran, D.M.Cox, T.Grahn, R.Julin, S.Juutinen, J.Konki, J.Pakarinen, P.Papadakis, J.Partanen, P.Rahkila, M.Sandzelius, J.Saren, C.Scholey, J.Sorri, S.Stolze, J.Uusitalo, B.Cederwall, O.Aktas, A.Ertoprak, H.Liu, S.Matta, P.Subramaniam, S.Guo, M.L.Liu, X.H.Zhou, K.L.Wang, I.Kuti, J.Timar, A.Tucholski, J.Srebrny, C.Andreoiu

Evidence of chiral bands in even-even nuclei

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 100Mo(40Ar, 4n), E=152 MeV; measured Eγ, Iγ, γγ-coin, γγ(θ)(DCO) using JUROGAM II array at the K130 Cyclotron facility of the University of Jyvaskyla. 136Nd; deduced high-spin levels, J, π, bands, five pairs of nearly degenerate chiral doublet bands, B(M1)/B(E2), configurations, quasiparticle alignments. Comparison with theoretical calculations using three-dimensional tilted axis cranking covariant density functional theory (3D TAC-CDFT), TAC-CDFT, and multi-quasiparticle particle-rotor model (MQ-PRM). Complete level scheme and bands to appear in a forthcoming paper.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.97.041304
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2018SU14      Phys.Rev. C 98, 015804 (2018)

C.Sullivan, R.G.T.Zegers, S.Noji, SamM.Austin, J.Schmitt, N.Aoi, D.Bazin, M.Carpenter, J.J.Carroll, H.Fujita, U.Garg, G.Gey, C.J.Guess, T.H.Hoang, M.N.Harakeh, E.Hudson, N.Ichige, E.Ideguchi, A.Inoue, J.Isaak, C.Iwamoto, C.Kacir, T.Koike, N.Kobayashi, S.Lipschutz, M.Liu, P.von Neumann-Cosel, H.J.Ong, J.Pereira, M.Kumar Raju, A.Tamii, R.Titus, V.Werner, Y.Yamamoto, Y.D.Fang, J.C.Zamora, S.Zhu, X.Zhou

The (6Li, 6Li* [3.56 MeV]) reaction at 100 MeV/u as a probe of Gamow-Teller transition strengths in the inelastic scattering channel

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 12C(6Li, 6Li'), E=100 MeV/nucleon; measured Eγ, Iγ, 6Li scattered particles, (6Li)γ-coin, double differential σ(θ, Eex) using CAGRA detector array for γ detection, and Grand Raiden magnetic spectrometer for analysis of charged particles at RCNP-Osaka; deduced Doppler-corrected (6Li)γ-coin spectrum, Gamow-Teller strengths, and isovector spin-transfer response in inelastic reaction channel by tagging the reaction with the 3.56-MeV γ-ray from the excited state of 6Li. 24Mg, 93Nb(6Li, 6Li'), E=100 MeV/nucleon; reactions used for calibration, also it was not possible to isolate the isovector spin transfer excitations in the inelastic channel.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.98.015804
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2018YA01      Phys.Lett. B 777, 212 (2018)

H.B.Yang, L.Ma, Z.Y.Zhang, C.L.Yang, Z.G.Gan, M.M.Zhang, M.H.Huang, L.Yu, J.Jiang, Y.L.Tian, Y.S.Wang, J.G.Wang, Z.Liu, M.L.Liu, L.M.Duan, S.G.Zhou, Z.Z.Ren, X.H.Zhou, H.S.Xu, G.Q.Xiao

Alpha decay properties of the semi-magic nucleus 219Np

RADIOACTIVITY 219Np(α) [from 187Re(36Ar, 4n), E=191.5 MeV]; 218,218U, 215Pa(α); measured decay products, Eα, Iα; deduced α-particle energy, T1/2, Q-value. Comparison with available data.

doi: 10.1016/j.physletb.2017.12.017
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2017AS03      Eur.Phys.J. A 53, 71 (2017)

E.-C.Aschenauer, I.Balitsky, L.Bland, S.J. Brodsky, M.Burkardt, V.Burkert, J.-P.Chen, A.Deshpande, M.Diehl, L.Gamberg, M.Grosse Perdekamp, J.Huang, C.Hyde, X.Ji, X.Jiang, Z.-B.Kang, V.Kubarovsky, J.Lajoie, K.-F.Liu, M.Liu, S.Liuti, W.Melnitchouk, P.Mulders, A.Prokudin, A.Tarasov, J.-W.Qiu, A.Radyushkin, D.Richards, E.Sichtermann, M.Stratmann, W.Vogelsang, F.Yuan

Pre-Town Meeting on spin physics at an Electron-Ion Collider

doi: 10.1140/epja/i2017-12251-4
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2017HU08      Phys.Rev. C 96, 014324 (2017)

T.H.Huang, W.Q.Zhang, M.D.Sun, Z.Liu, J.G.Wang, X.Y.Liu, B.Ding, Z.G.Gan, L.Ma, H.B.Yang, Z.Y.Zhang, L.Yu, J.Jiang, K.L.Wang, Y.S.Wang, M.L.Liu, Z.H.Li, J.Li, X.Wang, H.Y.Lu, C.J.Lin, L.J.Sun, N.R.Ma, Z.Z.Ren, F.S.Zhang, W.Zou, X.H.Zhou, H.S.Xu, G.Q.Xiao

α-decay chain of the short-lived isotope 220Pa established using a digital pulse processing technique

RADIOACTIVITY 220Pa(α)[from 187Re(40Ar, 3nα), E=188 MeV at HIRFL-Lanzhou facility]; 216Ac(α)[from 220Pa parent decay]; measured Eα, (evaporation residue)α-correlated events using the digital pulse processing technique, half-lives of decays of 220Pa and 216Ac; deduced J, π of the ground state of 220Pa, and reduced α-decay width. Comparison with previous experimental Eα and T1/2 for 220Pa.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.96.014324
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2017LI36      Astrophys.J.Suppl.Ser. 232, 19 (2017)

X.Liu, D.E.Shemansky, J.Yoshii, M.J.Liu, P.V.Johnson, C.P.Malone, M.A.Khakoo

H2X1Σ+g - c Πu Excitation by Electron Impact: Energies, Spectra, Emission Yields, Cross-sections, and H(1s) Kinetic Energy Distributions

NUCLEAR REACTIONS H(E, X), E<50 eV; calculated level energies, lifetimes, transition frequencies and probabilities, and Franck-Condon factors, σ. Comparison with available data.

doi: 10.3847/1538-4365/aa89f0
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2017LI42      Chin.Phys.C 41, 114101 (2017)

M.Liu, Y.Gao, N.Wang

Statistical errors in Weizsacker-Skyrme mass model

NUCLEAR STRUCTURE 132Sn, 208Pb, Ca, Zr, Sb, Rn; calculated masses. Comparison with AME2003 and AME2016 evaluations.

doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/41/11/114101
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2017SU18      Phys.Lett. B 771, 303 (2017)

M.D.Sun, Z.Liu, T.H.Huang, W.Q.Zhang, J.G.Wang, X.Y.Liu, B.Ding, Z.G.Gan, L.Ma, H.B.Yang, Z.Y.Zhang, L.Yu, J.Jiang, K.L.Wang, Y.S.Wang, M.L.Liu, Z.H.Li, J.Li, X.Wang, H.Y.Lu, C.J.Lin, L.J.Sun, N.R.Ma, C.X.Yuan, W.Zuo, H.S.Xu, X.H.Zhou, G.Q.Xiao, C.Qi, F.S.Zhang

New short-lived isotope 223Np and the absence of the Z = 92 subshell closure near N = 126

RADIOACTIVITY 223Np, 219Pa, 219Th, 218Ac, 216Ra, 215Ac(α) [from 187Re(40Ar, X)223Np, E=188 MeV]; measured decay products, Eα, Iα; deduced T1/2, Q-values, disprove the existence of a Z=92 subshell closure. Comparison with available data.

doi: 10.1016/j.physletb.2017.03.074
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2017XU01      Phys.Lett. B 766, 312 (2017)

X.X.Xu, C.J.Lin, L.J.Sun, J.S.Wang, Y.H.Lam, J.Lee, D.Q.Fang, Z.H.Li, N.A.Smirnova, C.X.Yuan, L.Yang, Y.T.Wang, J.Li, N.R.Ma, K.Wang, H.L.Zang, H.W.Wang, C.Li, M.L.Liu, J.G.Wang, C.Z.Shi, M.W.Nie, X.F.Li, H.Li, J.B.Ma, P.Ma, S.L.Jin, M.R.Huang, Z.Bai, F.Yang, H.M.Jia, Z.H.Liu, D.X.Wang, Y.Y.Yang, Y.J.Zhou, W.H.Ma, J.Chen, Z.G.Hu, M.Wang, Y.H.Zhang, X.W.Ma, X.H.Zhou, Y.G.Ma, H.S.Xu, G.Q.Xiao, H.Q.Zhang

Observation of β-delayed two-proton emission in the decay of 22Si

RADIOACTIVITY 22Si(β+2p) [from 9Be(28Si, X), E=75.8 MeV/nucleon]; measured decay products, Ep, Ip; deduced Q-value, ground-state mass, two-proton separation energy. Comparison with large-scale shell-model calculations.

doi: 10.1016/j.physletb.2017.01.028
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2016FA04      Phys.Rev. C 93, 034615 (2016)

Y.D.Fang, P.R.S.Gomes, J.Lubian, J.L.Ferreira, D.R.Mendes, Jr., X.H.Zhou, M.L.Liu, N.T.Zhang, Y.H.Zhang, G.S.Li, J.G.Wang, S.Guo, Y.H.Qiang, B.S.Gao, Y.Zheng, X.G.Lei, Z.G.Wang

One-neutron stripping from 9Be to 169Tm, 181Ta, and 187Re at near-barrier energies

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 169Tm(9Be, 8Be)170Tm, E=32.1-48.0; 181Ta(9Be, 8Be)182Ta, E=32.5-50.3 MeV; 187Re(9Be, 8Be)188Re, E=32.9-49.1 MeV; measured Eγ, Iγ, one-neutron stripping σ(E) by γ-activation method, half-life of 188Re β- decay at HIRF, Lanzhou facility; deduced σ(transfer)/σ(complete fusion) using previous experimental data for fusion. Comparison with coupled reaction channel (CRC) calculations.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.93.034615
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2016WA02      Phys.Rev. C 93, 014302 (2016)

N.Wang, M.Liu, X.Wu, J.Meng

Correlations between neutrons and protons near the Fermi surface and Qαof superheavy nuclei

NUCLEAR STRUCTURE Z=14, N=10-40; Z=28, N=20-70; calculated S(n), S(2n) and compared to experimental values. 46Si, 60Ca, 78Ni, 132Sn, 208Pb, 252Fm, 270Hs, 296Og, 298120, 308124; N=30-130 along the shell stability line; calculated scaled shell gaps, shell correction energies and quadrupole deformation β2. 284,285,286,287,288,289Fl, 288,289,290,291,292,293Lv, 292,293,294,295,296,297Og, 296,297,298,299,300,301120, 300,301,302,303,304,305122, 304,305,306,307,308,309124, 308,309,310,311,312,313126; calculated shell correction energies, deformation energies, Q(α). Weizsacker-Skyrme (WS4)mass model. Comparison with other theoretical calculations, and with available experimental values.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.93.014302
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2016WA25      Phys.Rev. C 94, 044316 (2016)

K.L.Wang, J.G.Wang, X.H.Zhou, M.L.Liu, Y.H.Qiang, S.Guo, Z.Y.Zhang, B.F.Lv, B.S.Gao, Y.H.Zhang, Y.Zheng, G.S.Li, Y.D.Fang, B.Ding, W.Q.Zhang, K.K.Zheng, J.S.Wang, Y.Y.Yang, Z.Bai, P.Ma, S.L.Jin, J.B.Ma, F.F.Duan, X.Zhang, L.Jiao, H.L.Wang

Lifetime measurement of the first excited state in 37S

RADIOACTIVITY 37P(β-)[37P beam from 9Be(40Ar, X), E=70 MeV/nucleon at HIRFL-RIBLL1-Lanzhou facility]; measured Eγ, Iγ, Eβ, γγ-, βγ-coin, level half-life by βγ(t) fast-timing technique. 37S; deduced levels, B(E2) for 7/2- to 3/2- transition, and compared to those in 35Si, 39Ar, 41Ca.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.94.044316
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2016YA04      Prog.Theor.Exp.Phys. 2016, 063D03 (2016)

J.Yang, H.-L.Wang, Q.-Z.Chai, M.-L.Liu, F.-R.Xu

Evolution of shape and rotational structure in neutron-deficient 118-128Ba nuclei

NUCLEAR STRUCTURE 118,120,122,124,126,128Ba; calculated deformation Routhian curves, LN pairing gaps of protons and neutrons, angular momenta. Comparison with available data.

doi: 10.1093/ptep/ptw074
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2016YA10      Phys.Rev. C 94, 024310 (2016)

Q.Yang, H.-L.Wang, M.-L.Liu, F.-R.Xu

Characteristics of collectivity along the yrast line in even-even tungsten isotopes

NUCLEAR STRUCTURE 160,162,164,166,168,170,172,174,176,178,180,182,184,186,188,190W; calculated ground-state deformation parameters, Routhian curves as function of β2 and γ deformations, kinematic moments of inertia, alignment plots for high-spin yrast levels. Centipede-like E-GOS(E-Gamma Over Spin) curves. Total-Routhian-surface calculations in (β2, γ, β4) deformation space. Comparison with available experimental data taken mainly from NNDC databases.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.94.024310
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2016YU04      Phys.Lett. B 762, 237 (2016)

C.Yuan, Z.Liu, F.Xu, P.M.Walker, Zs.Podolyak, C.Xu, Z.Z.Ren, B.Ding, M.L.Liu, X.Y.Liu, H.S.Xu, Y.H.Zhang, X.H.Zhou, W.Zuo

Isomerism in the "south-east" of 132Sn and a predicted neutron-decaying isomer in 129Pd

NUCLEAR STRUCTURE 134,136,138Sn, 130Cd, 128Pd, 135Sn, 131Cd, 129Pd, 132,134In, 130Ag; calculated energy levels, B(E2) values, one-neutron separation energies, J, π, T1/2. Comparison with available data.

doi: 10.1016/j.physletb.2016.09.030
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2015CH08      Chin.Phys.C 39, 024101 (2015)

Q.-Z.chai, H.-L.Wang, Q.Yang, M.-L.Liu

Spin-dependent γ softness or triaxiality in even-even 132-138Nd nuclei

NUCLEAR STRUCTURE 132,134,136,138Nd; calculated deformation parameters, total deformation Routhian curves, energy levels, odd-even energy staggering. Total-Routhian-surface calculations, comparison with available data.

doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/39/2/024101
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2015FA02      Phys.Rev. C 91, 014608 (2015)

Y.D.Fang, P.R.S.Gomes, J.Lubian, M.L.Liu, X.H.Zhou, D.R.Mendes, Jr, N.T.Zhang, Y.H.Zhang, G.S.Li, J.G.Wang, S.Guo, Y.H.Qiang, B.S.Gao, Y.Zheng, X.G.Lei, Z.G.Wang

Complete and incomplete fusion of 9Be + 169Tm, 187Re at near-barrier energies

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 169Tm(9Be, X)171Lu/172Lu/173Hf/173Ta/174Ta/175Ta, E=32.1-48.0 MeV; 187Re(9Be, X)188Re/189Ir/190gIr/190mRe/191Au/192Au/193Au, E=34.2-49.1 MeV; measured Eγ, Iγ, complete and incomplete fusion (CF and ICF) σ(E) at the HIRFL-Lanzhou facility; deduced Coulomb barrier energy. Comparison with coupled-channel calculations using FRESCO code, not including the breakup channel.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.91.014608
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2015OU02      Phys.Rev.Lett. 115, 212501 (2015)

L.Ou, Z.Xiao, H.Yi, N.Wang, M.liu, J.Tian

Dynamic Isovector Reorientation of Deuteron as a Probe to Nuclear Symmetry Energy

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 124Sn(polarized d, X), E=100 MeV/nucleon; calculated breakup reaction σ(θ). Comparison with available data.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.115.212501
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2015WA14      Phys.Rev. C 91, 044308 (2015)

N.Wang, M.Liu, H.Jiang, J.L.Tian, Y.M.Zhao

Mass dependence of symmetry energy coefficients in the Skyrme force

ATOMIC MASSES A=160; A=20-300; A=20-106; analyzed properties of nuclear symmetry energy as function of mass using the extended Thomas-Fermi (ETF2) approximation and 36 different Skyrme forces. Comparison with other theoretical calculations.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.91.044308
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2015WA22      Prog.Theor.Exp.Phys. 2015, 073D03 (2015)

H.-L.Wang, S.Zhang, M.-L.Liu, F.-R.Xu

Nuclear stiffness evolutions against axial and non-axial quadrupole deformations in even-A osmium isotopes

NUCLEAR STRUCTURE 162,164,166,168,170,172,174,176,178,180,182,184,186,188,190,192,194,196,198,200Os; calculated potential energy surfaces, deformation parameters, neutron and proton Fermi energy levels, pairing gaps.

doi: 10.1093/ptep/ptv099
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2015WA25      Phys.Rev. C 92, 024303 (2015)

H.-L.Wang, J.Yang, M.-L.Liu, F.-R.Xu

Evolution of ground-state quadrupole and octupole stiffnesses in even-even barium isotopes

NUCLEAR STRUCTURE 112,114,116,118,120,122,124,126,128,130,132,134,136,138,140,142,144,146,148,150Ba; calculated ground-state deformation parameters β2, γ, β3, potential energy curves as function of (β2, γ, β4) and (β2, β3, β4, β5) deformation, quadrupole and octupole stiffnesses, single-particle Fermi energies, pairing gaps, energies of first excited 2+, 4+, 3- and the second 2+ states. 114Ba; calculated single-particle levels, energy curves. Potential energy surface method with standard Liquid drop model and Lipkin-Nogami pairing model. Discussed importance of nonaxial and reflection-asymmetric deformation degrees of freedom in the calculation of potential energy surfaces, especially for actinides and superheavy nuclei. Comparison with available experimental data.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.92.024303
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2015WE01      Nucl.Phys. A933, 114 (2015)

D.Wei, L.Mao, N.Wang, M.Liu, L.Ou

Further study on mechanism of production of light complex particles in nucleon-induced reactions

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 27Al(p, d), (p, t), (p, 3He), (p, α), E=62 MeV;56Fe(n, d), (n, 3H), (n, 3He), (n, α), E=62, 175 MeV;58Ni(p, d), (p, t), (p, 3He), (p, α), E=1200 MeV;58Ni(p, p'), (p, n), (p, d), (p, t), (p, 3He), (p, α), E=175 MeV;63Cu(n, d), (n, 3H), E=317, 383, 477, 542 MeV;197Au(p, d), (p, t), (p, 3He), (p, α), E=1200 MeV; calculated σ(θ, Eout) using transport model and statistical model. Compared with available data.

doi: 10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2014.10.020
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2015YA14      Chin.Phys.C 39, 094102 (2015)

Q.Yang, H.-L.Wang, Q.-Z.Chai, M.-L.Liu

Total Routhian surface calculations of triaxial or γ-soft properties in even- A N = 76 isotones with 54 ≤ Z ≤ 68

NUCLEAR STRUCTURE 130Xe, 132Ba, 134Ce, 136Nd, 138Sm, 140Gd, 142Dy, 144Er; calculated total Routhian surfaces (TRS), deformation parameters; deduced triaxiality or γ-softness in high-spin states as well as ground states. Comparison with available data.

doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/39/9/094102
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2014GA14      Chin.Phys.C 38, 064001 (2014)

B.S.Gao, X.-H.Zhou, Y.-D.Fang, Y.-H.Zhang, M.-L.Liu, S.-C.Wang, J.-G.Wang, F.Ma, Y.-X.Guo, X.-G.Wu, C.-Y.He, Y.Zheng, Z.-M.Wang, X.-L.Yan, Z.-G.Wang, F.Fang

Identification of a 9/2-[505] isomer in the neutron-rich 193Os nucleus

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 192Os(7Li, 6Li), E=44 MeV; measured reaction products, Eγ, Iγ, X-rays, γ-γ-coin.; deduced isomeric state T1/2, level scheme, J, π. Nilsson orbitals.

doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/38/6/064001
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2014KI02      Phys.Rev. C 89, 024914 (2014)

L.S.Kisslinger, M.X.Liu, P.McGaughey

Numerical integration of thermal noise in relativistic hydrodynamics

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.89.024914
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2014LI20      Nucl.Instrum.Methods Phys.Res. B333, 106 (2014)

X.L.Li, J.L.Zhao, L.X.Tian, Z.An, J.J.Zhu, M.T.Liu

Measurements of inner-shell characteristic X-ray yields of thick W, Mo and Zr targets by low-energy electron impact and comparison with Monte Carlo simulations

NUCLEAR REACTIONS W, Mo, Zr(E, X), E=5-29 keV; measured reaction products, X-rays; deduced X-ray thick target yields. Monte Carlo simulations.

doi: 10.1016/j.nimb.2014.04.017
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2014LI21      Phys.Rev. C 89, 054303 (2014)

G.S.Li, M.L.Liu, X.H.Zhou, Y.H.Zhang, Y.X.Liu, N.T.Zhang, W.Hua, Y.Zheng, Y.D.Fang, S.Guo, J.G.Wang, Y.H.Qiang, B.Ding, L.Ma, M.Oshima, Y.Toh, M.Koizumi, A.Osa, Y.Hatsukawa, M.Sugawara

In-beam γ spectroscopy of the even-even nucleus 190Pt

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 176Yb(18O, 4n), E=88 MeV; measured Eγ, Iγ, γγ-coin. γ(θ)(ADO ratio) using GEMINI array at JAEA facility. 190Pt; deduced high-spin levels, J, π, configurations, multipolarity, bands; calculated total Routhian surfaces (TRS). Systematics of Eγ-over spin (E-GOS) plots for 190,192,194Hg, 188,190,192Pt, 186,188,190Os, 184,186,188W. Comparison with level structures in 191Pt and 192Hg.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.89.054303
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2014MO23      Phys.Rev. C 90, 024320 (2014)

Q.Mo, M.Liu, N.Wang

Systematic study of shell gaps in nuclei

NUCLEAR STRUCTURE Z>8, N>8; analyzed S(2n), optimal values of the 18 independent model parameters, shell gaps using eight global nuclear mass models (FRDM, HFB17, HFB27, DZ28, WS, WS*, WS3, WS4), Weizsacker-Skyrme (WS4) mass formula based on measured and evaluated nuclear masses of 2353 nuclei in AME-2012. Magicity of N=184 from S(2n) and shell gaps, and shell closures in 208Pb and 270Hs. Magic numbers at Z=82 and 114. and subshell closures at Z=64, 92, 100, 120. No subshell closure at N=132 in Ra isotopes.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.90.024320
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2014OU01      Phys.Rev. C 89, 011001 (2014)

L.Ou, M.Liu, Z.Li

Sensitive dependence of isotope and isobar distributions of limiting temperatures on the symmetry energy

NUCLEAR STRUCTURE A=25-250; Z=50, A=100-170; Z=38, A=75-120; Z=26-46, A=93; calculated density dependence of symmetry energy, mass and isotope distributions of limiting temperatures for β-stable nuclei, correlation between distribution width and symmetry energy. Thermodynamical approach with the Skyrme energy density functional using different Skyrme interactions. Comparison with experimental data.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.89.011001
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2014WA12      Phys.Rev. C 89, 044308 (2014)

Z.G.Wang, M.L.Liu, Y.H.Zhang, X.H.Zhou, S.Guo, J.G.Wang, X.G.Lei, Y.Zheng, Y.D.Fang, Y.H.Qiang, N.T.Zhang, B.Ding, G.S.Li, F.Ma, X.L.Yan, S.C.Wang, B.S.Gao, F.Fang, B.T.Hu, X.G.Wu, C.Y.He, Y.Zheng

High-spin level structures of the near-spherical nuclei 91-92Zr

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 82Se(13C, 3n), (13C, 4n), E=44 MeV; measured Eγ, Iγ, γγ-coin, γ(θ)(ADO ratio) using HI-13 tandem accelerator at CIAE facility. 91,92Zr; deduced high-spin levels, J, π, configurations. 88Sr core breaking Comparison of energy gap between p3/2 and p1/2 proton orbitals.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.89.044308
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2014WA25      Chin.Phys.C 38, 074101 (2014)

H.-L.Wang, Q.-Z.Chai, J.-G.Jiang, M.-L.Liu

Rotational properties in even-even superheavy 254-258Rf nuclei based on total-Routhian-surface calculations

NUCLEAR STRUCTURE 254,256,258Rf; calculated single-particle levels, deformation parameters, moment of inertia, band crossing using total Routhian surface method. Comparison with experimental data.

doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/38/7/074101
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2014ZH30      Phys.Rev. C 90, 024621 (2014)

N.T.Zhang, Y.D.Fang, P.R.S.Gomes, J.Lubian, M.L.Liu, X.H.Zhou, G.S.Li, J.G.Wang, S.Guo, Y.H.Qiang, Y.H.Zhang, D.R.Mendes, Jr, Y.Zheng, X.G.Lei, B.S.Gao, Z.G.Wang, K.L.Wang, X.F.He

Complete and incomplete fusion in the 9Be + 181Ta reaction

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 181Ta(9Be, X)182Ta/183Re/184Re/184mRe/185Ir/186Ir/186mIr/187Ir, E=50.4 MeV; measured Eγ, Iγ, complete fusion (CF) σ(E), incomplete fusion (ICF) σ(E), total fusion (TF) σ(E) using γ-activation method at HIRFL-Lanzhou facility. Comparison with theoretical predictions using a parameter free folding potential as bare potential and CC calculations.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.90.024621
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2013FA03      Phys.Rev. C 87, 024604 (2013)

Y.D.Fang, P.R.S.Gomes, J.Lubian, X.H.Zhou, Y.H.Zhang, J.L.Han, M.L.Liu, Y.Zheng, S.Guo, J.G.Wang, Y.H.Qiang, Z.G.Wang, X.G.Wu, C.Y.He, Y.Zheng, C.B.Li, S.P.Hu, S.H.Yao

Fusion and one-neutron stripping reactions in the 9Be + 186W system above the Coulomb barrier

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 186W(9Be, X)186Ir/186W/187W/190Pt/191Pt/192Pt, E=41, 45, 49, 53 MeV; measured Eγ, Iγ, γγ-coin, σ(E) for individual nuclei, total σ(E) for complete fusion, and incomplete, one neutron stripping σ at CIAE facility. Comparison with coupled-channel calculations.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.87.024604
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Data from this article have been entered in the EXFOR database. For more information, access X4 datasetS0084.


2013LI03      Phys.Rev. C 87, 014310 (2013)

S.C.Li, Y.H.Zhang, X.H.Zhou, S.Guo, M.L.Liu, B.S.Gao, G.de Angelis, N.Marginean, A.Gadea, D.R.Napoli, M.Axiotis, C.Rusu, T.Martinez

Properties of the rotational bands in deformed odd-odd 184Au

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 159Tb(29Si, 4n), E=140 MeV; measured Eγ, Iγ, γγ-coin, γγ(θ)(DCO) using GASP array at Legnaro facility. 184Au; deduced high-spin levels, J, π, branching ratio, multipolarity, rotational bands, B(M1)/B(E2), alignments, kinematical moments of inertia plots, signature splitting, configurations; predicted bandhead energies. Systematics of bands and signature splittings in odd-odd A=184-194 Au, A=162-166 Tm, A=166-170 Lu, A=17-174 Ta, A=172-176 Re, A=176-178 Ir isotopes.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.87.014310
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2013WA09      Phys.Rev. C 87, 034327 (2013)

N.Wang, L.Ou, M.Liu

Nuclear symmetry energy from the Fermi-energy difference in nuclei

NUCLEAR STRUCTURE 16,22O, 22,42Si, 40,48,60Ca, 42Ti, 56,68,78Ni, 130Cd, 100,132,134Sn, 134Te, 144Sm, 182,208Pb; calculated neutron-proton Fermi-energy difference, nuclear symmetry energy, neutron-skin thickness. Skyrme energy density functionals and nuclear masses, with 54 Skyrme parameter sets. Comparison with experimental data.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.87.034327
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Note: The following list of authors and aliases matches the search parameter M.Liu: , M.C.LIU, M.J.LIU, M.L.LIU, M.Q.LIU, M.T.LIU, M.X.LIU, M.Y.LIU