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NSR database version of March 21, 2024.

Search: Author = K.W.Brown

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2024HU01      Phys.Rev. C 109, L011601 (2024)

S.Hudan, H.Desilets, R.Kumar, R.T.deSouza, C.Ciampi, A.Chbihi, K.W.Brown

Influence of additional neutrons on the fusion cross section beyond the N=8 shell

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.109.L011601
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2023BE26      Phys.Rev. C 108, L061301 (2023)

T.Beck, A.Gade, B.A.Brown, J.A.Tostevin, D.Weisshaar, D.Bazin, K.W.Brown, R.J.Charity, P.J.Farris, S.A.Gillespie, A.M.Hill, J.Li, B.Longfellow, W.Reviol, D.Rhodes

Probing proton cross-shell excitations through the two-neutron removal from 38Ca

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.108.L061301
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2023CH46      Phys.Rev.Lett. 131, 172501 (2023)

R.J.Charity, J.Wylie, S.M.Wang, T.B.Webb, K.W.Brown, G.Cerizza, Z.Chajecki, J.M.Elson, J.Estee, D.E.M.Hoff, S.A.Kuvin, W.G.Lynch, J.Manfredi, N.Michel, D.G.McNeel, P.Morfouace, W.Nazarewicz, C.D.Pruitt, C.Santamaria, S.Sweany, J.Smith, L.G.Sobotka, M.B.Tsang, A.H.Wuosmaa

Strong Evidence for 9N and the Limits of Existence of Atomic Nuclei

RADIOACTIVITY 9N(p), 8C, 6Be(2p) [from 9Be(13O, X)9N, E=69.5 MeV/nucleon]; measured decay products, Ep, Ip. 9N, 8C; deduced invariant-mass spectra, level diagrams, possible single resonancelike peak in the spectrum. R-matrix fits, comparison with the theoretical predictions of an open-quantum-system approach. The National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory at Michigan State University.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.131.172501
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2023DR01      Phys.Rev. C 107, 034306 (2023)

N.Dronchi, D.Weisshaar, B.A.Brown, A.Gade, R.J.Charity, L.G.Sobotka, K.W.Brown, W.Reviol, D.Bazin, P.J.Farris, A.M.Hill, J.Li, B.Longfellow, D.Rhodes, S.N.Paneru, S.A.Gillespie, A.Anthony, E.Rubino, S.Biswas

Measurement of the B(E2 ↑) strengths of 36Ca and 38Ca

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 197Au(36Ca, 36Ca), E=76.9 MeV/nucleon; 197Au(38Ca, 38Ca), E=69.1 MeV/nucleon; 197Au(34Ar, 34Ar), E not given; measured reaction products, Eγ, Iγ; deduced σ and B(E2) for the excitation of the first 2+ (34Ar was present as contamination). 36Ca; deduced proton decay branching ratio for 2 state proton unbound state, spectroscopic factors, charge radii difference with mirror nuclei 36S. 35K(p, γ), T=0.5-2 GK; deduced reaction rate using obtained in this paper values for the 36Ca B(E2) and proton branching ratio. GRETINA HPGe array and the S800 spectrograph used to measure the γ-decay following Coulomb excitation. CAESAR CsI(Na) array and the S800 spectrograph used to measure the p/γ- branching ratio in 36Ca. Systematics of first 2+ states energy and B(E2) for Ca isotopes. Beam produced from fragmentation reaction 9Be(40Ca, X), E=140 MeV/nucleon at Coupled Cyclotron Facility (NSCL).

NUCLEAR STRUCTURE 36,38,40,42,44,46,48,50Ca, 36S, 38Ar; calculated energy of first 2+ state, B(E2) for the excitation of first 2+ state. Shell model calculations with ZBM2, USDB, spdfu-mix and GXPF1A interactions. Comparison to experimental data.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.107.034306
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2022CH02      Phys.Rev. C 105, 014314 (2022)

R.J.Charity, L.G.Sobotka, T.B.Webb, K.W.Brown

Two-proton decay from α-cluster states in 10C and 11N

NUCLEAR STRUCTURE 10C, 11N; analyzed 2p+2α for 10C and 3p+2α exit channels for two-proton decay and highly fragmented decay channels using invariant-mass data from four previous experiments at NSCL-MSU, and Texas A and M facility involving inelastic scattering, multinucleon knockout, and neutron-pickup reactions; deduced a number of democratic 2p emitters associated with α-cluster structure, Correlation plots for the two-proton decay of the second 3/2- state in 11N and second 0+ state in 10C. 10C; deduced levels, J, π, α-cluster states, rotational band built on the second 0+ (Hoyle) state with α-cluster molecular structure, prompt 2p decay from excited states, decay channels and their branching ratios, compared with level structure of mirror nucleus 10Be. 11N; deduced levels, J, π, Γ, molecular band built on the second 3/2- state, decaying by 2p-channel, compared with level structure of mirror nucleus 11Be. Discussed possible 2n-decay of neutron-rich cluster configurations.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.105.014314
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2022GA31      Phys.Rev.Lett. 129, 242501 (2022)

A.Gade, B.A.Brown, D.Weisshaar, D.Bazin, K.W.Brown, R.J.Charity, P.Farris, A.M.Hill, J.Li, B.Longfellow, D.Rhodes, W.Reviol, J.A.Tostevin

Dissipative Reactions with Intermediate-Energy Beams: A Novel Approach to Populate Complex-Structure States in Rare Isotopes

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 9Be(38Ca, 38Ca'), E=60.9 MeV/nucleon; measured reaction products, Eγ, Iγ. 38Ca; deduced γ-ray energies and relative intensities, partial level scheme, multiparticle-multihole excited states, negative-parity, complex-structure final states. Comparison with shell model calculations. The Coupled Cyclotron Facility at NSCL, GRETINA array.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.129.242501
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2022GA32      Phys.Rev. C 106, 064303 (2022)

A.Gade, D.Weisshaar, B.A.Brown, D.Bazin, K.W.Brown, R.J.Charity, P.Farris, A.M.Hill, J.Li, B.Longfellow, D.Rhodes, W.Reviol, J.A.Tostevin

Exploiting dissipative reactions to perform in-beam γ-ray spectroscopy of the neutron-deficient isotopes 38, 39Ca

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 9Be(38Ca, 38Ca), (38Ca, 39Ca), E=60.9 MeV/nucleon; measured reaction products Eγ, Iγ, γγ-coin, (particle)γ-coin. 38,39Ca; deduced levels, J, π, high-spin states. Comparison to shell-model calculations using the FSU spsdf p interaction and experimental results for 39K mirror nuclei. High resolution γ-ray tracking array GRETINA coupled with S800 spectroraph. Beam from fragmentation of 40Ca 140 MeV/nucleon primary beam on 9Be target in the A1900 separator at Coupled Cyclotron Facility (NSCL).

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.106.064303
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2022GI04      Phys.Rev. C 105, 044321 (2022)

S.A.Gillespie, K.W.Brown, R.J.Charity, L.G.Sobotka, A.K.Anthony, J.Barney, A.Bonaccorso, B.A.Brown, J.Crosby, D.Dell'Aquila, J.Elson, J.Estee, A.Gade, M.Ghazali, G.Jhang, Y.Jin, B.Longfellow, W.G.Lynch, J.Pereira, M.Spieker, S.Sweany, F.C.E.Teh, A.Thomas, M.B.Tsang, C.Y.Tsang, D.Weisshaar, H.Y.Wu, K.Zhu

Proton decay spectroscopy of 28S and 30Cl

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 9Be(29S, n), (31Ar, p), E=150 MeV/nucleon; measured reaction products, Ep, Ip, Eγ, Iγ, (particle)p-coin, pγ-coin; deduced invariant mass, momentum distribution. Setup consisting of S800 spectrograph, Si-CsI(Tl) DSSD array of 128 concentric rings and 128 annular sectors, CAESAR CsI(Na) photon detection array, BC-400-type scintillation fiber detector at A1900 fragment separator (NSCL).

RADIOACTIVITY 28S(p), (2p) [from 9Be(29S, n), E=150 MeV/nucleon]; 30Cl(p), (2p) [from 9Be(29S, n), E=150 MeV/nucleon]; measured Ep, Ip, Eγ, Iγ, pγ-coin; deduced total decay kinetic energy, decay energy spectrum. 30Cl; deduced levels, J, π, S(p). 28S; deduced levels, J, π, spectroscopic factors. Comparison to previous experimental results and shell model calculations.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.105.044321
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2022HO08      Nucl.Instrum.Methods Phys.Res. A1032, 166612 (2022)

C.R.Hoffman, T.L.Tang, M.Avila, Y.Ayyad, K.W.Brown, J.Chen, K.A.Chipps, H.Jayatissa, B.P.Kay, C.Muller-Gatermann, H.J.Ong, J.Song, G.L.Wilson

In-flight production of an isomeric beam of 16N

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 2H(15N, p)16N, E=8.1, 13.5 MeV/nucleon; measured reaction products, Eγ, Iγ; deduced isomer fraction. Argonne Tandem Linear Accelerator System (ATLAS) in-flight system.

doi: 10.1016/j.nima.2022.166612
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2022JO04      Phys.Rev. C 106, L011603 (2022)

J.E.Johnstone, V.Singh, R.Giri, S.Hudan, J.Vadas, R.T.deSouza, D.Ackermann, A.Chbihi, Q.Hourdille, A.Abbott, C.Balhoff, A.Hannaman, A.B.McIntosh, M.Sorensen, Z.Tobin, A.Wakhle, S.J.Yennello, M.A.Famiano, K.W.Brown, C.Santamaria, J.Lubian, H.O.Soler, B.V.Carlson

Proton and neutron exchange as a prelude to fusion at near-barrier energies

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 39,41,45,47K(28Si, X), 36,44Ar(28Si, X), E(cm)=34-46 MeV; measured reaction products, evaporation residues; deduced fusion excitation functions, fusion σ(E), potential energy surfaces for binary fragments. Comparison to Dirac-Hartree-Bogoliubov (DHB) calculations for the ground state densities used in Sao Paulo fusion model. Radioactive beams of K and Ar ions were produced by the coupled cyclotron facility at MSU-NSCL and thermalized in a linear gas stopper before being reaccelerated by the ReA3 linac.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.106.L011603
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2022TA07      Phys.Rev. C 105, 064307 (2022)

T.L.Tang, C.R.Hoffman, B.P.Kay, I.A.Tolstukhin, S.Almaraz-Calderon, B.W.Asher, M.L.Avila, Y.Ayyad, K.W.Brown, D.Bazin, J.Chen, K.A.Chipps, P.A.Copp, M.Hall, H.Jayatissa, H.J.Ong, D.Santiago-Gonzalez, D.K.Sharp, J.Song, S.Stolze, G.L.Wilson, J.Wu

Experimental study of the isomeric state in 16N using the 16Ng, m(d, 3He) reaction

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 2H(16N, 3He), (16mN, 3He), E=11.8 MeV/nucleon, [secondary 16N mixed beam of ground state and the isomeric state produced in 2H(15N, 16N) primary reaction at ATLAS-ANL facility]; measured reaction products, 3He spectra, (recoils)(3He)-coin, angular distributions using HELIOS spectrometer. 15C; deduced levels, J, π, spectroscopic factors, DWBA calculations. 16mN; deduced neutron-halo of the isomeric state. Comparison with Woods-Saxon potential model calculations.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.105.064307
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Data from this article have been entered in the EXFOR database. For more information, access X4 datasetC2772. Data from this article have been entered in the XUNDL database. For more information, click here.


2021CH19      Phys.Rev.Lett. 126, 132501 (2021)

R.J.Charity, T.B.Webb, J.M.Elson, D.E.M.Hoff, C.D.Pruitt, L.G.Sobotka, K.W.Brown, G.Cerizza, J.Estee, W.G.Lynch, J.Manfredi, P.Morfouace, C.Santamaria, S.Sweany, C.Y.Tsang, M.B.Tsang, Y.Zhang, K.Zhu, S.A.Kuvin, D.McNeel, J.Smith, A.H.Wuosmaa, Z.Chajecki

Observation of the Exotic Isotope 13F Located Four Neutrons beyond the Proton Drip Line

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 9Be(13O, 13F), E=69.5 MeV/nucleon; measured reaction products, Ep, Ip. 13F, 12O, 11N, 10C, 9B, 8Be; deduced 13F resonance parameters, energy levels, J, π, level decays via initial proton emissions.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.126.132501
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Data from this article have been entered in the EXFOR database. For more information, access X4 datasetC2686. Data from this article have been entered in the XUNDL database. For more information, click here.


2021CH45      Phys.Rev. C 104, 024325 (2021)

R.J.Charity, T.B.Webb, J.M.Elson, D.E.M.Hoff, C.D.Pruitt, L.G.Sobotka, P.Navratil, G.Hupin, K.Kravvaris, S.Quaglioni, K.W.Brown, G.Cerizza, J.Estee, W.G.Lynch, J.Manfredi, P.Morfouace, C.Santamaria, S.Sweany, M.B.Tsang, T.Tsang, K.Zhu, S.A.Kuvin, D.McNeel, J.Smith, A.H.Wuosmaa, Z.Chajecki

Using spin alignment of inelastically excited nuclei in fast beams to assign spins: The spectroscopy of 13O as a test case

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 9Be(13O, 13O'), E=69.5 MeV/nucleon, [secondary 13O beam from 9Be(16O, X), E=150 MeV/nucleon primary reaction, followed by separation of fragments using A1900 fragment separator at NSCL-MSU facility]; measured charged particles, angular distribution of protons in 1p- and 2p-decays of the excited states of 13O using High Resolution Array (HiRA) of 14 ΔE-E (Si-CsI(Tl)) telescopes; deduced invariant-mass distributions of the p+12N and 2p+11C events from the decay of 13O excited states. 13O; deduced levels, resonances, J, π, Γ, E(p), possibly rotational bands built on deformed cluster configurations predicted by antisymmetrized molecular dynamics (AMD) calculations. Comparison of p(θ) data with DWBA using FRESCO code, and level structure of 13O with ab initio no-core shell model with continuum (NCSMC), and with the structure of 13B mirror nucleus.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.104.024325
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2021CH54      Phys.Rev. C 104, 054307 (2021)

R.J.Charity, T.B.Webb, L.G.Sobotka, K.W.Brown

Spectroscopy of 10N with the invariant-mass method

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 9Be(13O, 10N), E=65.4 MeV/nucleon; 9Be(9C, 10N), E=68 MeV/nucleon; measured charged particles, p(9C)-coin using the High Resolution Array (HiRA) of 14 ΔE-E (Si-CsI(Tl)) telescopes at NSCL-MSU facility; deduced invariant-mass distributions of the p+9C produced following knockout of one proton and two neutrons from 13O, and from one proton pickup from 9C, decay-energy distributions obtained from p+9C coincidences in the two experiments, with contamination from p+10C, p+11C and 2p+9C events. 10N; deduced level, resonance, L-value, J, π, Γ using R-matrix analysis. Comparison of resonance energy and width with theoretical models, and with predictions from complex scaling and Gamow shell model calculations.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.104.054307
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2021JI15      Phys.Rev.Lett. 127, 262502 (2021)

Y.Jin, C.Y.Niu, K.W.Brown, Z.H.Li, H.Hua, A.K.Anthony, J.Barney, R.J.Charity, J.Crosby, D.Dell'Aquila, J.M.Elson, J.Estee, M.Ghazali, G.Jhang, J.G.Li, W.G.Lynch, N.Michel, L.G.Sobotka, S.Sweany, F.C.E.Teh, A.Thomas, C.Y.Tsang, M.B.Tsang, S.M.Wang, H.Y.Wu, C.X.Yuan, K.Zhu

First Observation of the Four-Proton Unbound Nucleus 18Mg

RADIOACTIVITY 18Mg(14O), (2p), (4p) [from 9Be(20Mg, X)18Mg, E=170 MeV/nucleon]; measured decay products, Ep, Ip, 18Mg, 16Ne; deduced decay energy spectra, level scheme, J, π, resonance parameters. Comparison with the Gamow shell model (GSM) calculations.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.127.262502
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2021LO08      Phys.Rev. C 103, 054309 (2021)

B.Longfellow, D.Weisshaar, A.Gade, B.A.Brown, D.Bazin, K.W.Brown, B.Elman, J.Pereira, D.Rhodes, M.Spieker

Quadrupole collectivity in the neutron-rich sulfur isotopes 38, 40, 42, 44S

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 209Bi(38S, 38S'), E=75 MeV; 209Bi(40S, 40S'), E=76 MeV; 209Bi(42S, 42S'), E=80 MeV; 209Bi(44S, 44S'), E=73 MeV, [secondary 38,40,42,44S beams from 9Be(48Ca, X), E=140 MeV/nucleon primary reaction, followed by separation of fragments using A1900 fragment separator at the NSCL-MSU facility]; measured reaction products, particle identification from energy loss and time of flight, Eγ, Iγ, (scattered S ions)γ-coin using S800 spectrograph for particles and CAESAR array of 192 CsI(Na) detectors for γ rays in intermediate-energy Coulomb excitation. 38,40,42,44S; deduced levels, B(E2) for the first 2+ states from Coulomb excitation yields and Alder-Winther model. Comparison with previous experimental results, and with predictions of shell-model calculations using the SDPF-MU Hamiltonian. Systematics of B(E2) values for the first 2+ states in 36,38,40,42,44,46S, 36,38,40,42,44,46,48Ar, 42,44,46,48,50Ca.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.103.054309
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2021MA55      Phys.Rev. C 104, 024608 (2021)

J.Manfredi, J.Lee, A.M.Rogers, M.B.Tsang, W.G.Lynch, C.Anderson, J.Barney, K.W.Brown, B.Brophy, G.Cerizza, Z.Chajecki, G.Chen, J.Elson, J.Estee, H.Iwasaki, C.Langer, Z.Li, C.Loelius, C.Y.Niu, C.Pruitt, H.Setiawan, R.Showalter, K.Smith, L.G.Sobotka, S.Sweany, S.Tangwancharoen, J.R.Winkelbauer, Z.Xiao, Z.Xu

Quenching of single-particle strengths in direct reactions

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 1H(46Ar, d)45Ar, (34Ar, d)33Ar, E=70 MeV/nucleon; measured heavy reaction residues, outgoing E(d), I(d), (reaction residues)δ-coin, differential σ(θ) using High Resolution Array (HiRA) for deuterons and S800 spectrograph for residue products at NSCL-MSU facility, CH2 target; deduced spectroscopic factors and reduction factors for the final states, asymmetry dependence of reduction factors. Comparison with results of previous measurements, and theoretical calculations using large-basis shell model (LBSM). Relevance to single-nucleon knockout reactions.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.104.024608
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2021SI29      Phys.Rev. C 104, L041601 (2021)

V.Singh, J.E.Johnstone, R.Giri, S.Hudan, J.Vadas, R.T.deSouza, D.Ackermann, A.Chbihi, Q.Hourdille, A.Abbott, C.Balhoff, A.Hannaman, A.B.McIntosh, M.Sorensen, Z.Tobin, A.Wakhle, S.J.Yennello, M.A.Famiano, K.W.Brown, C.Santamaria, J.Lubian, H.O.Soler, B.V.Carlson

Impact of shell structure on the fusion of neutron-rich mid-mass nuclei

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 16O(39K, X), (41K, X), (45K, X), (47K, X), (36Ar, X), (44Ar, X), E(cm)=23-33 MeV, [secondary radioactive 45,47K, 44Ar beams from 9Be(48Ca, X), E=140 MeV/nucleon, followed by separation of ions using A1900 at NSCL-MSU facility]; measured reaction products, fusion σ(E); deduced reduced fusion excitation functions; investigated influence of shell effects on fusion of mid-mass nuclei. Comparison of experimental fusion cross sections with Sao Paulo model using Dirac-Hartree-Bogoliubov (DHB) densities, and densities from systematics; deduced over prediction of fusion experimental σ for closed-shell nuclei using DHB densities. 39,41,45,47K, 36,44Ar; predicted DHB density distributions of protons and neutrons. Relevance to importance of understanding shell effects at the saddle point for accurate description of fusion process.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.104.L041601
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2020LO12      Phys.Rev.Lett. 125, 232501 (2020)

B.Longfellow, D.Weisshaar, A.Gade, B.A.Brown, D.Bazin, K.W.Brown, B.Elman, J.Pereira, D.Rhodes, M.Spieker

Shape Changes in the N = 28 Island of Inversion: Collective Structures Built on Configuration-Coexisting States in 43S

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 209Bi(43S, 43S'), E=76 MeV/nucleon; measured reaction products, Eγ, Iγ. 43S; deduced γ-ray energies and intensities, J, π, B(E2) strengths. Comparison with SDPF-U and SDPF-MU shell-model calculations.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.125.232501
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2020PR10      Phys.Rev. C 102, 034601 (2020)

C.D.Pruitt, R.J.Charity, L.G.Sobotka, J.M.Elson, D.E.M.Hoff, K.W.Brown, M.C.Atkinson, W.H.Dickhoff, H.Y.Lee, M.Devlin, N.Fotiades, S.Mosby

Isotopically resolved neutron total cross sections at intermediate energies

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 16,18O, 58,64Ni, 103Rh, 112,124Sn(n, X), E=3-450 MeV; measured E(n), I(n), σ(E) by time-of-flight using wave-form-digitizer technology and BC-400 fast plastic scintillators at the WNR facility of the Los Alamos Neutron Science Center; deduced spectroscopic factors for valence proton and neutron levels through a dispersive optical model (DOM) analyses of σ(θ) data. 16,18O, 58,64Ni, 103Rh, 112,124Sn(p, p), (polarized p, p), (n, n), E=10-200 MeV; analyzed experimental σ(E), σ(θ, E), Ay(θ, E) data in literature; deduced dispersive optical model (DOM) parameters, charge radii and binding energies. Comparison with previous experimental measurements of σ(E) using analog methods.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.102.034601
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2020WE08      Phys.Rev. C 101, 044317 (2020)

T.B.Webb, R.J.Charity, J.M.Elson, D.E.M.Hoff, C.D.Pruitt, L.G.Sobotka, K.W.Brown, J.Barney, G.Cerizza, J.Estee, W.G.Lynch, J.Manfredi, P.Morfouace, C.Santamaria, S.Sweany, M.B.Tsang, T.Tsang, Y.Zhang, K.Zhu, S.A.Kuvin, D.McNeel, J.Smith, A.H.Wuosmaa, Z.Chajecki

Invariant-mass spectrum of 11O

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 9Be(13O, 11O), E=69.5 MeV/nucleon; measured Ep, Ip, and invariant mass spectrum of 11O fragments from (9C)2p-coin events with two-proton emission from two states in 11O, longitudinal-momentum distributions using the HiRA array at NSCL-MSU facility. 11O; deduced levels, S(2p) for ground state.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.101.044317
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2019CH16      Phys.Rev. C 99, 044304 (2019)

R.J.Charity, K.W.Brown, J.Elson, W.Reviol, L.G.Sobotka, W.W.Buhro, Z.Chajecki, W.G.Lynch, J.Manfredi, R.Shane, R.H.Showalter, M.B.Tsang, D.Weisshaar, J.Winkelbauer, S.Bedoor, D.G.McNeel, A.H.Wuosmaa

Invariant-mass spectroscopy of 18Ne 16O, and 10C excited states formed in neutron-transfer reactions

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 9Be(17Ne, X), E=58.2 MeV/nucleon;9Be(15O, X), E=48.1 MeV/nucleon, [secondary 17Ne and 15O beams from 9Be(20Ne, X), E=170 MeV primary reaction]; 9Be(9C, X), E=64.6 MeV/nucleon, [secondary 9C beam from 9Be(16O, X), E=150 MeV primary reaction]; measured charged particle spectra, σ(θ), Eγ, Iγ, γ(θ), (particle)γ-coin, excitation-energy spectra with invariant-mass method, center-of-mass velocity distributions, invariant-mass spectroscopy for neutron transfer reactions using the HiRA ΔE-E telescope array for charged particle detection and the CAESAR array for γ detection at NSCL-MSU facility. 10C, 16O, 18Ne; deduced levels, J, π, widths, branching ratios of high-lying states, and IMM fits for A=18 Comparison with theoretical predictions, and with previous experimental results.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.99.044304
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2019CH50      Phys.Rev. C 100, 064305 (2019)

R.J.Charity, K.W.Brown, J.Okolowicz, M.Ploszajczak, J.M.Elson, W.Reviol, L.G.Sobotka, W.W.Buhro, Z.Chajecki, W.G.Lynch, J.Manfredi, R.Shane, R.H.Showalter, M.B.Tsang, D.Weisshaar, J.R.Winkelbauer, S.Bedoor, A.H.Wuosmaa

Invariant-mass spectroscopy of 14O excited states

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 9Be(15O, 14O), E=52.1 MeV/nucleon, [secondary 15O beam from 9Be(20Ne, X)15O/17Ne, E=150 MeV/nucleon]; measured reaction products, Eγ, Iγ, (particle)γ-coin using HiRA array for particle detection and CAESAR array for γ rays at the NSCL-MSU facility. 14O; deduced levels, resonances, Jπ, Γ, cross sections and branching ratios for different one-proton and 2-proton emitting channels from excited states in 14O, configuration mixing in resonance spectra. 13N, 12C; deduced levels from 1-proton and 2-proton emissions from excited states in 14O. Comparison with shell model calculations embedded in the continuum (SMEC), treating bound and scattering states in a unified model.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.100.064305
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2019WE03      Phys.Rev.Lett. 122, 122501 (2019)

T.B.Webb, S.M.Wang, K.W.Brown, R.J.Charity, J.M.Elson, J.Barney, G.Cerizza, Z.Chajecki, J.Estee, D.E.M.Hoff, S.A.Kuvin, W.G.Lynch, J.Manfredi, D.McNeel, P.Morfouace, W.Nazarewicz, C.D.Pruitt, C.Santamaria, J.Smith, L.G.Sobotka, S.Sweany, C.Y.Tsang, M.B.Tsang, A.H.Wuosmaa, Y.Zhang, K.Zhu

first Observation of Unbound 11O, the Mirror of the Halo Nucleus 11Li

RADIOACTIVITY 11,12O(2p) [from 9Be(13O, xn)11O/12O, E<69.5 MeV/nucleon]; measured decay products, Ep, Ip; deduced an invariant-mass spectrum, resonant state widths, two-nucleon density distributions. Comparison with theoretical calculations.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.122.122501
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2019WE11      Phys.Rev. C 100, 024306 (2019); Erratum Phys.Rev. C 102, 019904 (2020)

T.B.Webb, R.J.Charity, J.M.Elson, D.E.M.Hoff, C.D.Pruitt, L.G.Sobotka, K.W.Brown, J.Barney, G.Cerizza, J.Estee, G.Jhang, W.G.Lynch, J.Manfredi, P.Morfouace, C.Santamaria, S.Sweany, M.B.Tsang, T.Tsang, S.M.Wang, Y.Zhang, K.Zhu, S.A.Kuvin, D.McNeel, J.Smith, A.H.Wuosmaa, Z.Chajecki

Particle decays of levels in 11, 12N and 12O investigated with the invariant-mass method

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 9Be(13O, 12O), (13O, 12N), (13O, 11N), E=69.5 MeV/nucleon, [secondary 13O beam from 9Be(16O, 12O), E=150 MeV/nucleon primary reaction, followed by separation of ion beam using A1900 magnetic separator]; measured charged particles, (particle)(particle)-coin, cross sections using the High Resolution Array (HiRA) of 14 ΔE-E Si-CsI(Tl) telescopes at NSCL, MSU facility. 12,13O, 12N; deduced levels, J, π, 2p-, 3p-, 1p- and 2p+α-decay branches, p+10C, p+11C, 2p+10C invariance mass spectra, widths, total decay energy spectrum and invariant-mass spectra from coincident 4p+2α events. Comparison with Gamow coupled-channel (GCC) calculations, and with previous experimental data in the ENSDF database.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.100.024306
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2018CH25      Phys.Rev. C 97, 054318 (2018)

R.J.Charity, K.W.Brown, J.Okolowicz, M.Ploszajczak, J.M.Elson, W.Reviol, L.G.Sobotka, W.W.Buhro, Z.Chajecki, W.G.Lynch, J.Manfredi, R.Shane, R.H.Showalter, M.B.Tsang, D.Weisshaar, J.R.Winkelbauer, S.Bedoor, A.H.Wuosmaa

Spin alignment following inelastic scattering of 17Ne, lifetime of 16F, and its constraint on the continuum coupling strength

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 9Be(17Ne, 17Ne'), E=62.9 MeV/nucleon [17Ne secondary beam from 150 MeV/nucleon 16O primary beam]; measured reaction products, Ep and Ip(θ) of first and second protons in sequential two-proton decay of the second excited state of Jπ=5/2- in 17Ne using the High Resolution Array (HiRA) at NSCL-MSU. 17Ne; deduced excitation-energy spectra reconstructed from 2p+15O events from excited state of 17Ne, magnetic substate probability distribution, distribution of the relative emission angle between the sequential protons, and spin alignment of 17Ne excited state. 16F; deduced invariant mass spectra, widths of the first 0-, 1-, 2-, and 3- resonances, and compared with calculations using shell model embedded in the continuum (SMEC).

RADIOACTIVITY 16F(p)[from proton decay of excited state in 17Ne]; deduced width of the ground state from magnitude of the final-state interactions between the protons emitted by the excited state of 17Ne. Comparison with previous direct measurement of the width of the ground state.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.97.054318
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2018HO06      Phys.Rev. C 97, 054605 (2018)

D.E.M.Hoff, G.Potel, K.W.Brown, R.J.Charity, C.D.Pruitt, L.G.Sobotka, T.B.Webb, B.Roeder, A.Saastamoinen

Large longitudinal spin alignment generated in inelastic nuclear reactions

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 9Be, 12C, 27Al(7Li, 7Li'), E=24.0 MeV/nucleon; measured breakup fragments of 7Li, excitation energy distributions, and efficiency-corrected angular correlations, differential σ(θ) at Texas A and M K-500 Cyclotron facility; deduced magnetic substate distribution, and presence of large longitudinal spin alignment in inelastically excited 7Li. Comparison with α+t DWBA cluster-model calculations.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.97.054605
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2018VA03      Phys.Rev. C 97, 031601 (2018)

J.Vadas, V.Singh, B.B.Wiggins, J.Huston, S.Hudan, R.T.deSouza, Z.Lin, C.J.Horowitz, A.Chbihi, D.Ackermann, M.Famiano, K.W.Brown

Probing the fusion of neutron-rich nuclei with re-accelerated radioactive beams

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 28Si(39K, X), (47K, X), E=2-3 MeV/nucleon, [ions of 39K from a source, and 47K from a thermalized radioactive beam charge bred in an ion trap, injected into the ReA3 linac at NSCL-MSU facility]; measured reaction products, particles by ΔE-TOF, fusion σ(E); deduced impact of additional neutrons on fusion. Comparison with Wong parametrization, and with different models including coupled-channel calculations using CCFULL code.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.97.031601
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2017BR07      Phys.Rev. C 95, 044326 (2017)

K.W.Brown, R.J.Charity, J.M.Elson, W.Reviol, L.G.Sobotka, W.W.Buhro, Z.Chajecki, W.G.Lynch, J.Manfredi, R.Shane, R.H.Showalter, M.B.Tsang, D.Weisshaar, J.R.Winkelbauer, S.Bedoor, A.H.Wuosmaa

Proton-decaying states in light nuclei and the first observation of 17Na

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 9Be(17Ne, 17Na), (17Ne, 17Ne), (17Ne, 16F), E=58 MeV/nucleon, [secondary 17Ne beam from 9Be(20Ne, X), E=170 MeV/nucleon primary reaction at NSCL-MSU accelerator facility]; 9Be(9C, 9C), (9C, 9B), (9C, 8B), E=68 MeV/nucleon, [secondary 9C beam from 9Be(16O, X), E=150 MeV/nucleon primary reaction]; measured charged-particle reaction products using HiRA array of 14 ΔE-E telescopes, and γ rays by CAESAR array of 158 CsI(Na), (particle)γ-coin; analyzed invariant mass spectra, R-matrix fits. 17Na, 17Ne, 16F, 9C, 8,9B; deduced levels, upper limit of mass for 17Na, proton unbound levels, widths, J, π, three-proton decay of 17Na, one- and two-proton decay branches of other nuclei. First identification of unbound 17Na nucleus.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.95.044326
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2017HO26      Phys.Rev.Lett. 119, 232501 (2017)

D.E.M.Hoff, R.J.Charity, K.W.Brown, C.D.Pruitt, L.G.Sobotka, T.B.Webb, G.Potel, B.Roeder, A.Saastamoinen

Large Longitudinal Spin Alignment of Excited Projectiles in Intermediate Energy Inelastic Scattering

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 9Be, C, 27Al(7Li, X), E=24 MeV/nucleon; measured projectile sequential breakup products. 7Li; deduced for peripheral events that do not excite the target large spin alignment of the excited projectiles longitudinal to the beam axis.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.119.232501
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2017WU03      Phys.Rev. C 95, 014310 (2017)

A.H.Wuosmaa, S.Bedoor, K.W.Brown, W.W.Buhro, Z.Chajecki, R.J.Charity, W.G.Lynch, J.Manfredi, S.T.Marley, D.G.McNeel, A.S.Newton, D.V.Shetty, R.H.Showalter, L.G.Sobotka, M.B.Tsang, J.R.Winkelbauer, R.B.Wiringa

Ground-state properties of 5H from the 6He (d, 3He) 5H reaction

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 2H(6He, 3He), (6He, t), E=55 MeV/nucleon, [secondary 6He beam from 9Be(18O, X), E=120 MeV/nucleon and using A1900 fragment separator at NSCL-MSU facility]; measured particle identification (PID) spectra, kinetic-energy spectra of low-energy 3He and 3H particles using High Resolution Array (HiRA) of charged-particle-detector telescopes and CsI(Tl) scintillator crystals; deduced correlations between E(3He) and E(3H), and E(3H) and E(4He), Q-value dependence of cross sections from DWBA calculations, 3H recoil-energy distributions from the decay of 5H, beam-like recoils and two-neutron correlations. 5H, 5He; deduced energies and widths of resonances corresponding to the ground state. Comparison with previous experimental results, shell-model and ab initio nuclear-structure calculations.

COMPILATION 5H; compiled theoretical and previous (1968-2005) experiments for identification, and results of resonance energy and width of ground-state resonance of 5H.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.95.014310
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2015BR11      Phys.Rev. C 92, 034329 (2015)

K.W.Brown, R.J.Charity, L.G.Sobotka, L.V.Grigorenko, T.A.Golubkova, S.Bedoor, W.W.Buhro, Z.Chajecki, J.M.Elson, W.G.Lynch, J.Manfredi, D.G.McNeel, W.Reviol, R.Shane, R.H.Showalter, M.B.Tsang, J.R.Winkelbauer, A.H.Wuosmaa

Interplay between sequential and prompt two-proton decay from the first excited state of 16Ne

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 9Be(17Ne, 16Ne), E=57.6 MeV/nucleon; analyzed results of experimental measurements reported in their 2014Br19 work carried out at NSCL-MSU. 16Ne; analyzed relative energy spectra and few-body correlations of 14O+2p and 13N+3p events; deduced level energies and widths of g.s. and first 2+ state from kinematic analysis of 14O+p+p events, and those of higher levels from analysis of the 13N+p+p+p events. Sequential and diprotonlike decays deduced from correlation pattern reproduced in three-body 14O+p+p calculations. 15F, 14O, 13N; deduced levels, J, π from particle decays of states in 16Ne.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.92.034329
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2014BR15      Phys.Rev. C 90, 027304 (2014)

K.W.Brown, W.W.Buhro, R.J.Charity, J.M.Elson, W.Reviol, L.G.Sobotka, Z.Chajecki, W.G.Lynch, J.Manfredi, R.Shane, R.H.Showalter, M.B.Tsang, D.Weisshaar, J.R.Winkelbauer, S.Bedoor, A.H.Wuosmaa

Two-proton decay from the isobaric analog state in 8B

NUCLEAR REACTIONS 9Be(9C, 8B), E=68 MeV/nucleon, [9C secondary beam from 9Be(16O, X), E=150 MeV/nucleon primary fragmentation reaction]; measured Ep, Ip, 6Li-p-p correlated events from IAS of 8C g.s. in 8B by analyzing complete kinematics of 2p+6Li decay products, gamma decay of IAS in 6Li; deduced isospin-allowed 2p decay between isobaric analog states, three-body energy and angular correlations, branching ratios. Experiments carried out at NSCL-MSU facility using A1900 fragment separator and High Resolution Array of Si-CsI(Tl) telescopes.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.90.027304
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2014BR19      Phys.Rev.Lett. 113, 232501 (2014)

K.W.Brown, R.J.Charity, L.G.Sobotka, Z.Chajecki, L.V.Grigorenko, I.A.Egorova, Yu.L.Parfenova, M.V.Zhukov, S.Bedoor, W.W.Buhro, J.M.Elson, W.G.Lynch, J.Manfredi, D.G.McNeel, W.Reviol, R.Shane, R.H.Showalter, M.B.Tsang, J.R.Winkelbauer, A.H.Wuosmaa

Observation of Long-Range Three-Body Coulomb Effects in the Decay of 16Ne

RADIOACTIVITY 16Ne(2p) [from Be(17Ne, X), E=57.6 MeV/nucleon]; measured decay products, Ep, Ip; deduced resonance width limit, correlations between the momenta of the three decay products, dependence on the long-range nature of the Coulomb interaction. Comparison with theoretical calculations, available data.

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.113.232501
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